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  • 17 hours ago
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00:00Look, we see these technical glitches and the realization and, well, maybe just
00:06rememorizing the idea that we do depend on a few very big players,
00:10not just for our infrastructure, but for the market to go higher, too. What do you make of
00:14the rally today? Yeah, the rally, I mean, especially for Amazon, it seems like there
00:19was no glitch today because Amazon is also up with the rest of the market. As regards to Amazon,
00:25I do think that there is a concentration problem. Everyone talks about the stock market
00:29concentration. I mean, this is sort of the same thing. I think we have to start looking at digital
00:35infrastructure almost as utilities. You really can't live without it. And so from that standpoint,
00:42I think barriers to entry are high, but we need to start thinking about sort of diversifying our
00:48exposure. With regards to the rest of the market, I think there is a lot of excitement, certainly not
00:55only in tech, but in other areas of the markets as well. I mean, last week we learned about Walmart
01:01and OpenAI. Today we learned about Cleveland Cliffs and rare earths exploration. I feel like what's
01:07happening now is something that investors have been waiting for for a long time, which is to see the
01:12expansion of the tentacles of AI reaching the different parts of the economy and different parts
01:18of the markets. And this makes us feel a lot better about the AI play and AI development because
01:25it's becoming stickier. We can't peel this off as easily. We can't just say, OK, those are the data
01:31centers that are going to go dark and we may not use it for 10 years. This is becoming more of a real
01:35thing in our daily lives.
01:38It's so interesting that you're talking about the broadening out effect in the markets. But let's just go back to
01:42the first point about the over focus. There are basically an oligopoly when it comes to cloud
01:48provision. I'm here in Europe because we've got our tech summit in London. And one of the key debates
01:53is to be had is Europe's over dependence on other global players, the fact that they don't make their
01:59own chips, but they also don't have their own cloud providers. What do you make out of whether that might
02:04indeed change as we all think about sovereign AI and sovereign cloud?
02:09Yeah, so I think the concentration risk we talked about earlier, it applies to everybody. This was a
02:16global event, right? And so you do need to think about diversifying your exposure. But we've had
02:23stuff like this in the past, maybe not as large as Amazon, but I think the previous speaker talked
02:28about CrowdStrike. It really it requires a massive amount of investment and a massive amount of effort to
02:36get that done. And so far, the effort has been coming from a select few regions and countries.
02:43Certainly, Europe probably needs to think about having their own infrastructure as well. But
02:48it's not as easy to do as it is to say.
02:54And Apple's just touched 4% in the session, again, hitting a record high for the first time this year.
02:59It's a big factor at the index level. What do you make of all of these upgrades on optimism around
03:06iPhone?
03:08Yeah, so especially with regards to the negotiations with China, it is really nice to see sales up in
03:16the United States because then it makes Apple look like less dependent on some of this rhetoric
03:21between China and the US. But I would also say that there is a little bit of a spending,
03:26pulling forward of spending. When you think that iPhones or anything is going to cost 4% or 5% more in a year,
03:35are you really going to wait for iPhone 18? No, you're going to buy it today, especially if you have an iPhone X or
03:41iPhone 9. I can't even remember the numbers anymore. But a lot of people have been keeping them. And if they're going to
03:47renew it, they're going to renew it now rather than waiting until next year. So I think we're seeing some of that
03:52pulling forward effect as well. The optimism in technology markets today seems to be around
03:58earnings in particular and what's to come this week. But trade negotiations are also to come this week.
04:04Balance those two risk factors for us.
04:08Well, earnings is fundamental. And in my mind, it's much, much more important. And I do think that the
04:14stock prices will react to earnings. With regards to trade talks, I mean, I feel like the market's rising
04:21ever since the first day when President Trump said that he may not meet with President Xi.
04:27It's been going up. And I think that's the market basically calling bluff on both countries.
04:33China is an export dependent country. It needs to export rare earth minerals as much as we need to
04:38buy them. U.S. is a consumer based economy. We need to be able to import cheaper goods from China as
04:44much as, you know, China needs to export them. We need each other. So I think the markets are saying,
04:50OK, the deal is probably going to get done. It's just a matter of time.
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