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Kann Wein aus dem Douro-Tal eine perfekte Klarheit erreichen?

Europas führende Experten für Lebensmittelsicherheit bündeln ihre Kräfte, um gegen Betrug vorzugehen. Euronews begleitet sie in dieser Sonderserie mit dem Titel „The Food Detectives“. In Folge 5 treffen wir das portugiesische Team, das nach perfekter Klarheit für Weine aus dem Douro-Tal sucht.

Mit Unterstützung von the European Union & the Watson Project

LESEN SIE MEHR : http://de.euronews.com/2025/11/03/kann-wein-aus-dem-douro-tal-eine-perfekte-klarheit-erreichen

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00:01Europe's best food safety experts are joining forces to crackdown on fraud.
00:06Euronews is following them in this special series called The Food Detectives.
00:10In this episode, the team committed to complete clarity in why.
00:23It's autumn in the Douro Valley in Portugal and there's something special about the harvest this year.
00:29These vineyards are at the heart of an effort to bring total traceability to winemaking
00:34and it begins with measuring the production of each plant.
00:38Food detective Antonio Graça explains why it's so important.
00:43Vineyards are not homogeneous units, okay?
00:46There are micro variations in micro climates, in soil, even the plants are individual.
00:52So it is important for us to understand how each grapevine is actually leaving.
00:59Measuring production vine by vine is new here and to make it possible,
01:04these food detectives from the EU's Watson project have developed two devices.
01:09One is a smart secateur and the other is a connected bucket, both robust enough for everyday use.
01:15They allow the winemakers to record exactly where and when the grapes were picked.
01:20The goal is, during the Vindima, during the process of normal,
01:25we can measure all the cuts that he makes with the knife,
01:28and synchronize the cut with the disposal of the vineyards.
01:32It has a plate that allows to measure the weight and the weight result of the vineyards.
01:38The vineyards is also localized by GPS,
01:42which allows us to show the location of where the cut and the deposition happened in the vineyards.
01:49The motivation for such precision is clear,
01:52to shed light on exactly how the grapes develop different qualities and why.
01:57It's really a detective work,
01:59because we have to look at all the leads that nature gives us.
02:03We have to understand the soil, we have to understand the climate,
02:07the amount of sun, rain, winds, solar radiation,
02:12that is actually what makes the plant work and produce what we want.
02:19Once the grapes are harvested from these vines and loaded onto the tractor,
02:23they're tracked en route to the cellars.
02:26And here, the information flow continues.
02:29The moment they come into the reception tank,
02:32they are assigned a code to that volume of grapes,
02:36from which we know all the individual grapevines
02:39that contributed for that reception tank volume.
02:43One of the key challenges is managing large amounts of information securely.
02:48So these food detectives are testing blockchain technology
02:51to record which vines grapes went into each bottle.
02:55All this information that is collected,
02:57the goal is that it contributes to the knowledge
03:00and guarantees the rasterability.
03:02But we also need to keep the information
03:04in a way that is reliable and unviolable.
03:08And that's when blockchain comes out.
03:10We give us this mechanism.
03:12Alongside blockchain, another emerging technology
03:15is slowly making its way into winemaking.
03:18This autonomous robot knows these vines well
03:21and is being tested as a tool to cut grass,
03:24prune the plants and spray.
03:26Robots in the vines offer the chance to gather even more data
03:46about how the plants are progressing.
03:49And if we have a robot that travels in these vines
03:52autonomously and frequently,
03:53we will be able to tell the story of each uva that exists in the vines.
03:58We will be able to understand what temperature it was,
04:01what humidity it was exposed,
04:04and what kinds of treatments and fertilization
04:06took this uva.
04:10The ultimate goal of this team is to produce wine
04:13that can trace its journey from the bottle all the way back
04:16to specific grapes harvested on a precise day
04:19on a particular patch of hillside.
04:22For winemakers, such traceability means a chance
04:25to better capture the character of each harvest.
04:28We can work better at generating quality,
04:33generating identity from the earth, from the plants, from the places,
04:39and then transfer those identity and quality into the product,
04:45into the wine that the consumer will enjoy.
04:48That's all for this episode.
04:49Next time on The Food Detectives,
04:51cracking down on counterfeit olive oil in Italy.
04:54See you then.
04:55The Food Detectives
04:59coming in.
05:00To the 볼
05:16to the seller of the industry in every year.
05:18Sweet 뒤
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