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New homes are now cheaper than existing ones — here’s why
Straight Arrow News
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7 weeks ago
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00:00
Traditionally, new construction homes cost more than existing homes.
00:04
However, those prices inverted in 2024 and have lasted through the first half of 2025.
00:09
So what's causing this phenomenon?
00:11
And what does it mean if you're looking to buy or sell a home?
00:17
Let's take a look at the numbers.
00:19
In July 2025, the median price for existing home sales was $422,400,
00:26
according to data from the National Association of Realtors.
00:29
Meanwhile, the median sale prices for new homes sold in July of this year was $403,800,
00:36
according to the federal government, a more than $18,000 difference.
00:41
Straight Arrow News spoke with Chen Zhao, head of economics research at Redfin, who says
00:45
the prices between new builds and existing homes are beginning to converge.
00:50
One reason for this is that builders are constructing smaller homes.
00:53
According to Federal Reserve Economic Data,
00:56
the median size of a new house was 1,970 square feet in June 2020.
01:01
By January 2025, that number dipped to 1,792 square feet.
01:07
And in July 2025, that number was at 1,852 square feet.
01:12
Builders are offering buyers more concessions,
01:14
and homeowners with existing properties are not willing to sell their properties at lower rates
01:19
and even delisting them from the market altogether.
01:21
So that's, I think, what we're seeing happening right now is that most builders are out there
01:28
willing to make concessions of various types, including, you know, mortgage rate buy-downs
01:33
or closing costs, you know, credits.
01:36
But a lot of them are willing to just drop the price right now, whereas existing homeowners are not.
01:41
And materials to build new homes aren't cheaper.
01:44
So why are builders able to offer lower prices?
01:47
Zhao says it's because builders have larger profit margins post-pandemic.
01:51
And builders are sitting on a lot of inventory.
01:54
So according to the Census Bureau's latest report, there's 9.2 months of supply in new construction right now.
02:02
So that is a lot.
02:03
That's very elevated compared to typical levels.
02:07
So builders are very incentivized to move this because even if they have to accept a lower profit margin,
02:13
that's better than having that inventory sit with them because they need that money in order to keep investing in their business.
02:20
Meanwhile, sellers are not as motivated unless they have a life-changing event forcing them to sell their home.
02:26
According to the Kobesi letter, 55 percent of homeowners have mortgage rates below 4 percent,
02:31
and 21 percent of homeowners have rates below 3 percent.
02:34
Most homeowners don't want to lose their lower rates.
02:38
Zhao says builders can see what's happening.
02:40
They have a ton of inventory, and so construction of new homes will begin to cool off.
02:45
In fact, it's already happening.
02:47
We're already seeing that there's much less, you know, construction in the pipeline.
02:52
So builders are seeing what's happening.
02:54
They know that they're sitting on too much inventory right now.
02:56
So we know that starts and permits are down.
02:59
And so if we're looking into the future, there will be less new construction.
03:05
But this doesn't mean that home prices across the board will drop.
03:08
Zhao says home prices are currently growing slower than inflation.
03:12
We do expect that overall home price growth for all houses to be pretty flat.
03:19
Like, you know, 0 percent, maybe slightly negative, maybe slightly positive, but pretty flat, right, in the near future,
03:25
probably like towards the end of this year.
03:27
And good news for future buyers.
03:29
The Fed is expected to make rate cuts in September.
03:32
So if you've been looking to make that big purchase or put your current home on the market,
03:36
you should do it when it feels right and you have everything in order,
03:39
not when you think you're going to time the mortgage market.
03:42
I think that if you're trying to get into the market right now,
03:46
you need to be looking at, you know, what are my, you know, personal needs?
03:51
How much can I afford?
03:52
You don't need to try to time mortgage rates.
03:55
You know, timing mortgage rates is something that Wall Street traders do.
03:58
It is very, very difficult to do.
04:00
It's much better just to find the house that is right for you.
04:03
Make sure you can afford it with a little bit of cushion because the economy is getting weaker right now.
04:09
For Straight Arrow News, I'm Lauren Keenan.
04:11
If you want more on this story, download the Straight Arrow News app or visit san.com.
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