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00:00In every democracy comes power, but not just power alone, but the ability to forgive others
00:05for their wrongdoings. In Nigeria, this power is referred to as the presidential prerogative
00:11of mercy, a constitutional right granted to the president to forgive and condone convicts
00:17for their wrongdoing. In October this year, President Bola Hamed Sinumbu granted 175
00:23convicts presidential pardon. While this has attracted a mixed range of emotion from compassion,
00:29others are suspecting the motive behind this move.
00:33What is presidential pardon? Who are those eligible for this? And why has this one generated
00:38so much reaction? Let's find out.
00:41Under Section 175 of the Nigeria's constitution, the president has the power to grant pardons,
00:47produce sentences, or commute death penalties after consulting the Council of States. To
00:54simply put, the presidential pardon is an act of mercy, a chance to forgive, free, or give
01:01a second chance. But not everyone qualifies, as an advisory committee reviews each case based
01:08on age, health, remorse, or good behaviour. Over time, this power has sparked controversy.
01:16From good luck Jonathan's pardon of Dipriye Alameshega to Bwari's release of Joshua Dariye and Jolly
01:22Inyame, many Nigerians have questioned whether mercy sometimes undermines justice. Now under
01:30President Bola Hamed Sinumbu, that debate has returned. It granted clemency to 175 inmates,
01:39holding full pardons, sentence reductions, and commuted death penalties. Even national heroes
01:45like Herbert Macaulay, Ken Sarawiwa, and Maman Vatsa received posthumous pardons, a move the
01:53presidency calls an act of healing and unity. According to official records, 82 inmates received
02:00full pardons, 65 had their sentences reduced, and 7 death sentences were commuted to life imprisonment.
02:08However, critics are of the opinion that repeated pardons for the powerful, working the fight
02:15against corruption, and blur the line between compassion and compromise.
02:20At the heart of this debate lies even a more deeper question. How should a nation balance
02:27justice with forgiveness? Legal experts say Nigeria must make the process more transparent,
02:34so that mercy remains not only noble but fair.
02:37Let's finish .
02:38In fact, let's fail!
02:40Transcription by CastingWords
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