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  • 5 months ago
The US has blocked the import of bicycles and parts made in Taiwan by manufacturer Giant, accusing the company of using forced labor. The hold is effective immediately, with US Customs and Border Protection citing “reasonable” indicators of forced labor and violations of 19 U.S.C. §1307. This law prohibits goods made with forced labor from entering the US.

Taiwan’s economic ministry says it will work with the labor ministry to help Giant resolve the alleged forced labor issues.

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00:00Abusive living and working conditions. Withholding of wages. Excessive overtime. Abuse of vulnerability
00:08and debt bondage. These are the indicators of forced labor the U.S. found in its investigation
00:13of Giant, the world's largest bicycle manufacturer, and its Taiwan factories. U.S. Customs and Border
00:19Protection issued an order detaining Giant's Taiwan-made bicycles, parts, and accessories
00:25entering U.S. ports. At issue here seems to be the conditions for migrant workers employed at Giant's
00:31Taiwan factories who come mostly from Southeast Asia. And in particular, this issue of what's
00:35called debt bondage, where workers pay thousands of U.S. dollars in upfront fees to get these jobs,
00:41which can take years to pay back. And between the debt and the fact that it's nearly impossible for
00:47them to change jobs, many of them are essentially bound to their employers until the debt is paid.
00:52In response to the order, Giant said it's committed to upholding human rights and labor
00:56protections. They also said they have started implementing a zero recruitment fee policy.
01:01Under this policy, all recruitment agency and government related fees for newly hired migrant
01:07workers will be paid by the company. Taiwan's economy ministry also responded to the news,
01:11saying they intended to help the company restore its reputation and resolve the alleged forced labor
01:17issues. But the case could reignite debates about trade and the migrant worker system in Taiwan.
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