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  • 5 months ago
During a House Energy Committee hearing before the Congressional Recess, Rep. Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IO) spoke about the procurement of organs for life-saving procedures.
Transcript
00:00Thank you, Mr. Chairman. And again, I want to thank our witnesses. If you were here in the
00:05first panel, you heard about my unique perspective in this matter, but I'm going to repeat it.
00:12So I started my career as a nurse. So after having done med-surg nursing and emergency room
00:21nursing, as a newly minted lieutenant stationed at Walter Reed, I was placed on a neurosurgery
00:27floor. And we had a variety of patients, patients who were comatose from traumatic brain injury,
00:33patients who had ruptured aneurysms, strokes or hemorrhagic strokes. And it was left to the nurse
00:41to have these very difficult conversations with family members, whether or not to remove their
00:47family member from life support and how to navigate and support that family. And then the secondary
00:53conversation of whether they would be an organ donor. That held me very well as I went on to
01:00medicine and medical school and did emergency room trauma surgery. I did a general surgery internship,
01:07even though I was going into ophthalmology, was on the transplant service. So again, as the intern,
01:13having these conversations with family members in a system that did not exist then as it does today.
01:20And very challenging to talk to family members about removing an individual from life support,
01:29that they're given all the medical knowledge that we had and that belief in God that they were not
01:35going to recover. And then to secondarily have conversations about donating organs. We certainly
01:43have progressed since then. You have advanced directives. You have conversations with family,
01:49not enough. On our license, driver's license, you can elect to donate. And then as an ophthalmologist,
01:58performing transplants for vision. And I can tell you how grateful individuals are, how parents are for
02:06their child who has an inherited disease and can't see, to then see. Adults who have traumatic injuries
02:13from chemicals, alkali burns, before we had stem cells, which we can now also transplant. And then
02:20those with keratoconus or other inheritable eye diseases. And to be part of that network of giving
02:26vision and in fact, giving life. And that requires trust. And it requires trust of those who donate,
02:33the family members who have to make that decision in the absence of consciousness for their loved one.
02:40And then in those that receive organs, knowing that they came from a place of appreciation,
02:46gratitude, and love. So there's a trust within this system that I think is extraordinarily important
02:51for all of us. Not a new concept, but this merging and arrangement of the, in September 2023,
03:02securing the U.S. Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network Act, when it was signed into
03:08law, is to help with this disparity of education, communication, involving people so that there
03:18are more organs available to save lives and to save vision. And so I would just say, having been
03:27in medicine and in this, the first thing you want to do is admit you have a problem.
03:34You want to acknowledge that problem and you want to offer solutions.
03:37So Dr. McBride and Dr. Formica, I appreciate you offering solutions. I think what's imperative
03:44is that UNIS, OPTN, HRSA, and CMS all come together and develop those standards.
03:53We know that if somebody is an addict and overdoses, that brain function can be altered by the medications
04:05that they may have been on or sedatives. And this delicate dance that we do, and I call
04:10it a dance and it's the wrong word, but this conversation we have with family so that we
04:16can help to continue that trust. Strongly support what you're doing, but I'd like the commitment
04:22from all of you that you will work to have these conversations where there does not even need to be
04:28congressional action. That you will work with HRSA, CMS, to bring this system together to have the
04:35appropriate standards and guidelines in place so that families, patients, and those who are transplanting
04:41and nurses working in that area have the assurance that that will occur. Dr. Molesta?
04:48Absolutely. And thank you for everything that you did in support of donation and making sure
04:52those people receive their second chance. Dr. McBride?
04:56Absolutely. Thank you, Congresswoman, for everything.
04:58Dr. Formica? I agree with you completely.
05:01Absolutely. And if we need more help, we're coming to you.
05:04Thank you. And thank you for the suggestions that you gave us and recommendations that we can act upon.
05:08Thank you. I yield back.
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