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  • 6 months ago
When James says that Abraham and Rahab were justified by their faith and works, he isn't saying that you need to earn your salvation. He isn't even saying that salvation produces works (it does!). He's saying that faith that brings justification is a fully committed faith and can't be separated from works.

What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can that faith save him? 15 If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, 16 and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, be warmed and filled,” without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that? 17 So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead. 18 But someone will say, “You have faith and I have works.” Show me your faith apart from your works, and I will show you my faith by my works. 19 You believe that God is one; you do well. Even the demons believe—and shudder! 20 Do you want to be shown, you foolish person, that faith apart from works is useless? 21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered up his son Isaac on the altar? 22 You see that faith was active along with his works, and faith was completed by his works; 23 and the Scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness”—and he was called a friend of God. 24 You see that a person is justified by works and not by faith alone. 25 And in the same way was not also Rahab the prostitute justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out by another way? 26 For as the body apart from the spirit is dead, so also faith apart from works is dead.
James 2:14-26 ESV

From Jay Carper at Common Sense Bible Study (https://CommonSenseBibleStudy.com) and American Torah (https://www.AmericanTorah.com).

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00:00as the body apart from the spirit is dead, so also faith apart from works is dead.
00:08We have these descriptions in the Psalms and other places about how
00:12the dead don't know anything. They can't praise God. They're not their whole selves.
00:19And that's because a human being is a soul, a living being. That's what soul or the Hebrew
00:27word that's translated as soul is the nephesh, and it refers to the totality of a living being.
00:34And a human is a soul that has a spirit and a body. And if you are missing either one,
00:41then something is seriously amiss. In James's analogy here, the faith is the body and the works
00:47is the spirit. You know, the body, if it doesn't have a spirit, it's just dirt or it's just stuff
00:56returning to dirt, or it's an animal, however you want to look at that. It is not a human being.
01:03And so faith that doesn't have a spirit to animate it is just dirt laying there. And it doesn't really
01:13do any good to anybody. If you want that body to do something, you have to infuse it with the spirit,
01:20which are the good works that then allows it to get up and do things in the world to be God's hands
01:26and feet in the world. That's the purpose of the faith that brings us to life.
01:34And I think it's, it's interesting because that, I mean, that's the animation part, right?
01:39Like if he just created us and we just sat there with no animation, what good would we have been?
01:45And, and I do feel like there's this, when I came to this understanding, it was kind of a celebration
01:56of like, oh my gosh, I finally get to like put these two things together. Like what I do in my body,
02:03what I do with my life is a spiritual thing. And that whole idea of aligning myself with
02:12what God desires is like this, this animation that happens of like us actually reflecting who he is.
02:23Right. Um, and so we were never meant to be just like one or the other. Like we can't actually
02:30act certain things out unless we're in our body doing those things.
02:35The spirit by itself is nothing works by itself is nothing. So if you have a spirit and you're in
02:45the grave, you have no impact on the world. The spirit without the body is dead. It has no impact
02:53on the world. The dead have no awareness of what is happening in this world. They can't talk to
03:00anybody. They can't affect anything. They can't make any changes. They can't make anybody's life
03:05better or worse. If you want to impact the world, you have to put the two together, faith and works.
03:11That is a living human being. So the faith, the committed faith that leads to salvation
03:19is a faith that is united with works. So when James says that, uh, Abraham believed God and it was
03:27counted him as righteousness and he's justified that a person is justified by works and not by faith
03:35alone. He's saying that you are not saved by faith that doesn't have works. So when Paul talks about
03:43you are saved by faith apart from works, he's saying that it is the faith that saves you, not the works.
03:50And James is saying that, yes, it is the faith that saves you, but the works that come with the faith
03:56are a part of the faith. They can't be separated. If you have committed faith, then you have works.
04:04If you just have a faith that with no commitment, you don't even really have faith. You have no way
04:10of impacting the world. You have no way of impacting yourself.
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