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Antisipasi Dampak PPN 12% ke Pasar Saham
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10 months ago
"Saksikan tayangan kami Official Youtube IDX Channel di Program Market Buzz, Senin (23/12/2024) dengan Tema Antisipasi Dampak PPN 12% ke Pasar Saham"
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00:00
GAMES PLUS ARCADE is available only on RCTE Plus Super App. Play it now!
00:05
Thank you, Mr. Miyarusa, for joining us again.
00:07
We're still in the BUS market, and we're still going to talk about information and capital market recommendations.
00:12
We'll start, Mr. Miyarusa, with the highlight market.
00:14
First, we'll highlight some sentiments, especially the Rupiah,
00:17
which has increased from 0.58% to 16,190 USD on Friday trading.
00:25
Then, from MI10, there's Exel Asiata, or XJL,
00:28
which cooperates with XHNH, or SM Enterprises, for IoT solutions.
00:34
And, Mr. Miyarusa, there's news from Waskita Karya, or WSKT,
00:38
which established the office building of the Governor of Papua,
00:41
with a value estimated to reach Rp215 billion.
00:46
We turn, Mr. Miyarusa, to some agendas that should be considered,
00:49
from the United States, consumer trust,
00:51
then, from the UK, there's the domestic product, Bruto,
00:55
and the consumer price index from the domestic market.
00:57
Let's continue, Mr. Miyarusa, to the MI10 agenda.
01:00
There's COCA, or General Stockholders' Meeting,
01:02
as well as MHKI, IPCC,
01:06
cash dividend payment, as well as DUTY,
01:09
and IPCM, DPS, Interim Cash Dividend,
01:12
as well as GMFE, XHMETD.
01:17
An update from Bursa Asia, Mr. Miyarusa,
01:22
MHKI is expected to increase by 0.98%,
01:25
Stratimes increased by 0.24%,
01:27
Kospi increased by 1.07%,
01:29
and Hang Seng, Hong Kong,
01:31
everything is moving in a positive direction
01:33
for the main indexes from Asia this morning.
01:39
Let's continue, Mr. Miyarusa.
01:49
This time, we will discuss, Mr. Miyarusa,
01:51
about PPN 12%, which is estimated to have an impact
01:55
on the capital market for various sectors,
01:58
especially consumer goods, Mr. Miyarusa,
02:01
then there's the property sector, banking, and retail.
02:06
We will discuss with Mr. Ezarido Ibnutama,
02:09
an economist from NHK Securities Indonesia.
02:12
Mr. Ezarido, how are you?
02:14
I'm good.
02:15
Mr. Ezarido, are you on vacation?
02:17
Not yet.
02:18
Or are you in the middle of a vacation?
02:22
Not yet, not yet, 100% vacation.
02:24
Not yet 100% vacation, but are you in Indonesia?
02:27
No, I'm in Japan right now.
02:29
Okay, thank you for your time.
02:32
Okay, Mr. Ezarido,
02:34
in this vacation,
02:36
what will be the market opportunities?
02:39
And the most important thing is the anticipation of PPN 12%,
02:42
because it is very,
02:44
what is it,
02:46
it has become the main concern in society.
02:49
It is even estimated that the increase
02:52
can be seen from 11% to 12%.
02:54
But if you look at it,
02:55
actually what has to be paid is around 9%,
02:58
which is considered quite large.
03:00
And it will have an impact on many things,
03:02
including a number of sectors that I have mentioned in the capital market.
03:05
What do you think, Mr. Ezarido?
03:08
So if we look at the PPN that will go up,
03:12
we have to look at what sectors are affected,
03:16
like what was mentioned earlier,
03:19
so the consumer sector.
03:21
So if we look at the consumer purchasing power in Indonesia,
03:25
it has begun to decline,
03:27
and loan growth has also begun to slow down.
03:30
That is one of the indicators that many people
03:35
may not be too confident to use loans anymore,
03:41
to use loans for their basic necessities,
03:45
for their grocery shopping,
03:47
or their monthly expenses.
03:49
They tend to save more for now.
03:57
That is from the retail side.
04:00
And if we look at the average selling price,
04:03
in some TBK companies as well,
04:07
it has begun to decline.
04:09
That is not because the company has lowered its price.
04:13
That is because consumers have begun to buy
04:18
cheaper products,
04:20
compared to last year.
04:23
So if we look at it,
04:24
it is not keeping pace with inflation.
04:29
That is exactly the point here.
04:35
And we also see that if the PPN is increased,
04:38
the consumer purchasing power will weaken.
04:44
One more thing,
04:46
we can see that there is a prospect for the defensive sector,
04:53
but it is not certain.
04:54
Because the defensive sector,
04:56
such as healthcare,
04:57
has a significant impact as well.
04:59
Because VIP rooms will receive 12% PPN.
05:03
This is going to be something
05:08
that a lot of patients will consider.
05:13
Because if they look at the price
05:16
for a hospital in Indonesia,
05:19
for a VIP room,
05:21
if we compare it to Malaysia or Singapore,
05:24
the standard of VIP rooms in Indonesia
05:26
might be lower or middle up.
05:32
So if a lot of patients do the calculation,
05:36
why do a lot of Indonesian patients
05:39
flock or migrate to Singapore
05:46
to use their healthcare services?
05:51
So you see,
05:53
with the 12% PPN policy,
05:55
which includes a few things that are considered premium,
05:57
including in the health sector,
05:58
this will make people who are able
06:02
to choose more countries like Singapore or Malaysia, Penang.
06:07
Even though the government has seen the great potential
06:10
of the health industry in the country.
06:12
That's why it is encouraged.
06:13
But with this,
06:15
maybe more people will stay in those countries.
06:20
For example,
06:22
Mr. Ezak,
06:23
you said that the increase in minimum wage
06:30
will not replace the increase in PPN.
06:34
It means that even though the PPN is increasing,
06:37
but with the 12% PPN policy,
06:40
it will not cover it.
06:41
You still see that the people's livelihoods
06:42
will still be affected.
06:44
Actually, if we look at the data from the BPS,
06:48
currently 65% of people are paid below the minimum wage.
06:57
So around 65%.
07:00
If the minimum wage is increased to 6.5%,
07:05
the contribution or the payment segment
07:08
below the minimum wage will increase.
07:10
That's the logic.
07:12
Because if we look at it,
07:14
there are formal sector and informal sector.
07:16
And this informal sector is like a contract
07:19
or paid maybe weekly.
07:23
So that's one of the things I see
07:30
why the increase in PPN is not too significant.
07:36
Because there is a major proportion of the workforce
07:39
who are also paid below the minimum wage right now.
07:42
So if we increase it,
07:43
more people will be paid below the minimum wage.
07:47
Because the job opportunities in Indonesia
07:51
are probably not too good right now.
07:55
If it's good,
07:57
the formal sector above the minimum wage
08:00
or equal to the minimum wage
08:01
should contribute to our job labor force increase.
08:06
But it turns out that in Indonesia's effects stock market,
08:08
most companies are more affordable.
08:16
And with employees who meet the policy standards
08:19
to be listed in Indonesia's effects stock market.
08:22
You don't see that this business will be affected twice.
08:26
Increased UMP,
08:27
then later with PPN 12%,
08:29
it may also affect their products
08:31
or other multi-flayer effects.
08:34
So the people's purchasing power is already low,
08:37
then affected by the UMP costs,
08:40
what is it like?
08:42
It's possible that companies like those who sell consumer products
08:47
will pass over the costs to the consumers
08:53
if they have to increase their labor force
09:03
to 6.5%.
09:04
It's possible that they're just going to pass over
09:07
to the consumers.
09:09
Okay.
09:10
So what are the steps of anticipation for investors
09:12
in the middle of January 2025
09:16
if PPN is indeed and certainly increased?
09:20
What are the steps of anticipation for now?
09:23
What should be done with the intention of saying
09:25
that the sectors that will be affected are quite a lot?
09:29
Negative impacts.
09:32
I think investors should just wait and see.
09:36
Wait and see.
09:37
Just wait and see for now.
09:40
Because there are many uncertainties
09:42
about how the market will react.
09:44
Maybe the market's reaction is already quite negative.
09:47
It also affects the Fed,
09:49
which appears to be less dovish for next year.
09:54
We also see a lot of foreigners
09:57
who want to leave Indonesia.
10:02
So I would recommend for investors to wait and see
10:06
how the markets will react.
10:09
I think the market will react very bearish at the beginning of the year.
10:15
The market will be very bearish at the end of the year.
10:19
What are the targets for the end of the year?
10:21
It looks like there are only 5 trading days left.
10:30
Yes, we do see that it can reach 7,500
10:34
for the end of the year.
10:35
It can rebound.
10:36
We have anticipated.
10:38
7,500?
10:40
Yes, that's our target for the end of the year.
10:44
7,500.
10:45
Even though there are only 5 trading days left?
10:47
Yes.
10:48
If we look at our bond yields,
10:52
they have started to correct.
10:54
Yesterday, there was a negative sentiment from the FOMC meeting
10:59
and Jerome Powell said that
11:02
they're going to be less dovish for next year.
11:05
So there are a lot of net foreign sales.
11:09
But if we look at Friday,
11:11
it's more stable for the net foreign inflow.
11:16
Okay.
11:17
So you see that even though the IHSG is down 7,000
11:21
at the end of Friday,
11:22
you see that in the next 5 days,
11:24
there is still a chance to pull 7,500?
11:28
Yes.
11:29
So we are anticipating for the Santa Claus Rally.
11:34
There is still a chance for the Santa Claus Rally
11:36
and window dressing, maybe.
11:37
Yes.
11:38
Okay.
11:39
I'm a bit pessimistic,
11:41
but you're more optimistic, right?
11:43
Okay.
11:44
What will bring the IHSG down to 7,500?
11:48
It's possible.
11:50
Usually, at the end of the year,
11:53
the IHSG is quite significant.
11:58
For example, last year,
12:00
at the end of the trading day,
12:03
the IHSG was able to reach the all-time high
12:07
at the end of December.
12:10
So I wouldn't get past them.
12:12
I wouldn't get past the investors
12:15
to gain renewed confidence
12:18
at the end of the year.
12:20
Or the retail investors,
12:22
before they go on vacation,
12:24
they want to withdraw their money
12:26
or want to trade first
12:28
before the end of the year
12:30
to prepare for the trading position,
12:34
their investment for next year.
12:37
So I think that it's going to be very...
12:41
I think it's going to have a rally
12:45
at the end of this year.
12:47
It's possible to reach 7,500.
12:51
Some people even said it could reach 7,600.
12:55
But I'm not as optimistic as them.
12:57
Okay.
12:58
You see 7,500 on the 31st.
13:02
There's a chance the IHSG will reach it.
13:05
Are there any opportunities
13:07
for the investors to reach 7,500?
13:11
Actually, if we look at it,
13:14
from the technology sector,
13:16
from the coal sector, energy,
13:19
it's very prospective too.
13:22
And also from the logistics sector.
13:25
So if we look at those three aggressive sectors,
13:28
usually those three aggressive sectors
13:31
rebound quite strongly at the end of the year.
13:35
So I recommend to monitor those three sectors.
13:39
Okay.
13:40
Maybe we will discuss the recommendation of the stock.
13:42
What kind of stocks do you recommend, Mr. Ezzah?
13:46
So I recommend Brand, Aman, and Pani for today.
13:54
For today.
13:55
So it's very short-term.
13:57
And later we will discuss the timeframe,
13:59
how long is the short-term.
14:00
And for those who already have stocks,
14:02
but you asked for a wait-and-see first
14:04
about the PPN 12%,
14:06
how is it?
14:07
Don't hesitate to join us in MarketBas.
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