00:00META's oversight board has ruled that the phrase from the river to the sea, a slogan
00:04often used to express support for Palestine, does not violate the company's hate speech
00:09policies.
00:11Critics of the phrase argue it refers to the land between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean
00:15Sea and call it a statement against the existence of the Israeli state.
00:20The Anti-Defamation League even labeled it anti-Semitic, claiming it's been used by
00:24groups like Hamas to promote violent agendas.
00:28However, many pro-Palestinian activists see the slogan as a call for equality and the
00:33establishment of an independent Palestinian state.
00:37To them, it speaks to the struggles of Palestinians living in the West Bank and Gaza who face
00:42significant movement restrictions and are often barred from visiting key locations like
00:46Jerusalem.
00:48The oversight board reviewed three cases where this phrase was used on Facebook.
00:53In each instance, the content was removed without human review, and users appealed the
00:58decision.
01:00After evaluating the context, the board found that the posts expressed solidarity with Palestinians
01:05but did not promote violence, glorify Hamas, or include any language encouraging harm.
01:12Although some members of the board acknowledged that the phrase can have multiple interpretations,
01:16they concluded that it's not inherently violent or hateful just because it's been used by
01:20extremist groups in the past.
01:23The board stressed the importance of protecting free speech, especially in political contexts.
01:29This decision highlights ongoing tensions over META's content moderation policies.
01:34Earlier this year, a Palestinian-American engineer sued the company, accusing it of
01:39censoring pro-Palestinian speech and wrongfully terminating him.
01:43META responded by saying the dismissal was for violating data access policies.
01:49As part of its effort to improve hate speech regulations, META recently announced it would
01:53remove posts that use the term Zionist alongside anti-Semitic or dehumanizing rhetoric.
02:00The slogan from the river to the sea continues to be a hot-button issue.
02:04It has sparked protests worldwide and is frequently chanted at demonstrations, especially as tensions
02:10rise between Israel and Hamas.
02:13In some places, like Germany, the use of the phrase has even become illegal.
02:18In the U.S., Congress member Rashida Tlaib faced censure for using it, and a Maryland
02:23teacher was placed on administrative leave for including the slogan in her email signature.
02:29Despite the controversy, the slogan remains a rallying cry for many, resonating across
02:33META's platforms.
02:36In one instance, an AI-generated image featuring floating watermelon slices spelling out the
02:41slogan was viewed over 8 million times and reported by nearly 1,000 users.
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