Sports Vocabulary| Learning English Vocabulary by Topic| Finish

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Sports Vocabulary | Learning English Vocabulary by Topic| Finish
Sports vocabulary

Outfield /ˈaʊtˌfiːld/ noun
[count]
1 a : the part of a baseball field that includes the area beyond the infield and between the foul lines
 He threw the ball to home plate from the outfield.
b : the part of a cricket field that is away from the wickets
2 : the players who are positioned in the outfield
 The team has one of the best outfields in the league.
— compare INFIELD
— outfielder /ˈaʊtˌfiːldɚ/ noun, plural outfielders US [count]
 a young outfielder [=a baseball player who plays in the outfield]

Penalty /ˈpɛnl̟ti/ noun
1 : punishment for breaking a rule or law
[count]
 The company was given/assessed a severe/stiff penalty for the violation.
 They allowed him to pay back the money without a penalty.
[noncount]
 They allowed him to pay back the money without penalty.
— see also DEATH PENALTY
2 [count] : a disadvantage or difficulty you experience
 Lack of privacy is one of the penalties you pay for fame.
3 [count] : a punishment or disadvantage given to a team or player for breaking a rule in a game
 The hockey player was given/assessed a penalty for holding.
 

Recreational /ˌrɛkriˈeɪʃənl̟/ adjective
1 : done for enjoyment
 recreational activities
2 of a drug : used for pleasure instead of for medical purposes
 Marijuana is a recreational drug.
 recreational drug users

Referee /ˌrɛfəˈriː/ noun
[count]

: a person who makes sure that players act according to the rules of a game or sport
 a football/soccer referee


Stadium /ˈsteɪdijəm/ noun
[count]
: a very large usually roofless building that has a large open area surrounded by many rows of seats and that is used for sports events, concerts, etc.


Trainer /ˈtreɪnɚ/ noun
[count]

: a person who teaches or coaches athletes or animals : a person who trains athletes or animals
 the boxer and his trainer
 a horse trainer
 She hired a personal trainer.