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Adaptation In Animals
Edu-Primes
Follow
7/16/2024
Category
📚
Learning
Transcript
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00:00
Hi kids, today we will learn how different animals adapt to their environment.
00:10
Let's start.
00:12
Kids, let's first see, what is adaptation?
00:16
Special characteristics of plants and animals that enable them to live in a particular environment are termed as adaptation.
00:28
In addition, there are various types of adaptations.
00:34
Let's learn about a few of them.
00:38
Camouflage.
00:40
Survival can become a challenging task in the wild, especially if you're smaller or slower than the possible predators.
00:52
This is why many animal species have developed different ways to camouflage, that is, blending itself with the environment.
01:02
This enables the animal to hide from predators and also to catch up its prey.
01:09
Have a look at some examples.
01:13
This is a stick insect.
01:16
It completely blends with its environment.
01:20
That is, it looks like a stick itself.
01:24
This way it can hide from its predators and can catch its preys without making its preys getting to know of its presence.
01:35
Now let's see more examples of camouflage.
01:39
This is an owl.
01:42
It completely blends itself with the trunk of a tree.
01:47
This is a caterpillar.
01:49
It camouflages itself on the leaves.
01:54
Here we have another example of camouflage.
01:58
It's hard to find this toad in these leaves.
02:02
Can you find them?
02:05
So this is the way this toad hides itself from its predators and can also catch its prey.
02:15
Here is a small seahorse.
02:18
It camouflages itself in aquatic plants.
02:23
Here is another insect camouflaging itself as a leaf.
02:28
Now let's learn another type of adaptation in animals.
02:33
It is hibernation.
02:36
Some animals hibernate, that is, go into deep sleep so they can survive throughout the cold season.
02:45
When the weather is freezing and the food is scarce.
02:50
Hibernation truly is a clever survival mechanism.
02:56
Now let's see some animals that can hibernate.
03:00
Wood frogs.
03:03
Common poorwills.
03:07
Ground squirrels.
03:10
Hamsters.
03:12
Bats.
03:14
Bears.
03:16
Garter snakes.
03:18
And snails are some animals that hibernate.
03:23
Now let's see another way of adaptation.
03:29
Migration.
03:33
Animals travel a long way from one place to another for the sake of better weather or breeding or better food.
03:45
Animal migration is the traveling of long distances in search of new habitat.
03:53
It can be for breeding, it can be for feeding, or it can be for better environments or climates.
04:01
The trigger for the migration may be local climate, local availability of food, or the season of the year.
04:11
Bird migration is regular seasonal journeys undertaken by many species of birds.
04:20
Bird movement include those made in response to changes in food availability, habitat, or weather.
04:30
Now let's learn some fun facts about the migrating animals.
04:37
The whale that migrates the longest is the gray whale, which migrates about 12,500 miles.
04:47
The insect that migrates the longest is the desert locust, which travels about 2,800 miles.
04:57
The butterfly that migrates the longest is a monarch butterfly. It migrates up to 2,000 miles.
05:07
The land animals that migrates the longest is the caribou, which travels about 700 miles.
05:16
Now let's learn about some animals that migrate.
05:21
The Canadian geese fly north every spring to enjoy the long, sunny days and fly south every fall to find warm weather and food.
05:35
Here are some more examples.
05:38
African elephant. It migrates to find food during the wet and dry seasons.
05:46
Bats. Bats are the only flying mammal. Some bats, like the geese, migrate.
05:57
Many birds, like the bobolink, the arctic tern, migrate.
06:04
Crab. A crab is an animal with a shell. Many crabs migrate to reproduce.
06:13
Gray whale. A baleen whale, that is a bottom feeder, migrates long distances.
06:23
So kids, today we learned what is adaptation and some kinds of adaptations.
06:31
Now you may go ahead and take a quiz to learn more. Bye-bye.
Class IV & V - Science
6:39
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