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NewsTranscript
00:08Transcription by CastingWords
00:31I-prenesenta ng prosekusyon sa impeachment trial kanina bilang testigo ang financial forensic analyst na si Atty. Alexander Cabrera, isang
00:40abugado at certified public accountant.
00:44Layo ng kanyang testimonya ang mapagtagbi-tagbi ang mga bank, tax, corporate at asset records ni VP Sara Duterte at
00:53kanyang mister na si Atty. Manas Escarpio pero inalmahan ito ng depensa.
00:58Definitely the respondent did not, does not, and will never consent to any information sharing of any of her confidential
01:13data with this stranger.
01:17This court, as of yesterday, has stated for the record that it has not yet issued any subpoena to this
01:25witness.
01:26Then what authority does this witness have to hold or to be handed over confidential data that even this court
01:36had ordered several times to be redacted?
01:38He has been properly engaged by the prosecution and given the authority to examine those loquitants.
01:48Now, the defense has repeatedly been saying that these matters are confidential.
01:54I would like to correct again the defense because these matters have been allowed by the Honorable Court.
02:00Hindi confidential ang katotohalan.
02:02Dahil pinapayagan naman daw ang mga abogado na kumuha ng eksperto para makatulong, pinayagan ni Presiding Officer Cheese Escudero ang
02:10pagtestigo ni Cabrera.
02:12Batay sa pagsusuri ni Cabrera, meron manong total undeclared cash na 60.2 million pesos noong 2022 ang bise at
02:21kanyang mister.
02:22Mayigit 80.7 million pesos noong 2023, mayigit 23.2 million pesos noong 2024 at mahigit 43.6 million pesos
02:33noong 2025.
02:35Mga panahon niyan na busy na si Luterte.
02:38May total undeclared personal and real properties din mo na sila sa panahon na abanggit.
02:443.9 million pesos ang pinakababa sa taong 2023, pinakamataas naman noong 2022 na umabot sa mahigit 76 million pesos.
02:55What other personal properties, if any, are part of that column that we are showing?
03:02Opo, kasama po dito ang firearms po, ang makasaysayang barrel.
03:09Ang total computed undeclared income naman umanong na mag-asawa, pinakamababa na ang mahigit 12 million pesos noong 2023,
03:19pinakamataas naman ang mahigit 50 million pesos noong 2022.
03:23Ang kabuang halaga raw ng hindi naideklarang yaman na mag-asawa, umabot sa mahigit 817.87 million pesos.
03:34Ayon kay Cabrera, para magawa ang kanyang report, gumamit siya ng accounting method, transaction tracing, financial analysis at iba pa,
03:44ipinaliwanag din ni Cabrera kung bakit dapat tingnan na magkasama ang yamanin na VP Sara at kanyang mister.
03:51Ang SAL-EN po ay, although si VP Sara lang po yung government official,
03:57nagpa-file po siya ng SAL-EN kasama po ang properties po ng kanyang asawa po.
04:05Yan po ay requirement po ng batas.
04:08Kasama rin po dito sa dahilan, ay kinasal po sila, I think po 2007,
04:14during the effectivity po ng family code.
04:19Kaya po sila po ay may absolute community of property.
04:23At sabi nga po ng ating presiding officer, ay wala po silang prenuptial agreement.
04:29At wala rin po kami nakitang judicial decree of separation of property.
04:34Natalakay rin ang dalawang kumpanyang diniklara ng visa sa kanyang SAL-EN,
04:39ang Metro City Chow Foods Corporation at ang Gencorp Industries.
04:44Interlaking umano ang dalawang kumpanya o pareho halos ang mga opisyal
04:49at maaaring ang ibang pangalan ay kinatawan umano ng visa.
04:54Sa kanyang expert opinion at batay sa accounting rules,
04:58sinabi ni Cabrera na malaki umano ang share ng visa sa mga naturang kumpanya.
05:04Kung owner ka ng Gencorp at wala yung pangalan mo sa JS,
05:09baka yung iba pong mga pangalan sa JS ay representative or nominismo.
05:13Sa Metro City Chow po ay 80-20.
05:16At sa Gencorp po ang tingin ko po ay
05:18Jaime T. Cruz 55 at BP Sara 45.
05:23Why did BP Sara include Gencorp in our salin?
05:27Napaka-halaga po kasi ng Gencorp.
05:31Malaki po ang value ng Gencorp.
05:33Bakit niyo sinasabing malaki ang value ng Gencorp?
05:36Kasi po sa loob po ng Gencorp, meron pong limang Jollibee branches.
05:41Ano po ang naging basehan ninyo para sabihin na merong limang Jollibee branches sa loob ng Gencorp Industries Inc.?
05:50Kasama po sa mga nakuha po namin dokumento galing po sa prosecution,
05:55ay official receipts po kung saan po ang official receipts po ito ay nagpapakita po
06:01ng purchases po sa Jollibee sa iba't-ibang branches ng Jollibee na pag-aari po ng Gencorp.
06:07Sa lunes, inaasahang muling haharap sa korte si Cabrera bago sumalang ang financial forensic analyst,
06:14sumalang sa cross-examination ang opisyal ng BIR na si Atty. Andorraine Garcia Marquez.
06:20Ipinakita ng depensa sa screen ng Senate Impeachment Court ang dalawang letter of authority
06:25na inisyo ng Bureau of Internal Revenue na ipinaalam kina Vice President Sar Duterte
06:31at asawang si Man Scarpio na binigyan nito ng otoridad ng ilang kawani para buksan ang kanilang book of accounts
06:37at iba pang accounting records na sumasakop ng ilang taon hanggang 2025.
06:42Kung natuloy ng prosecution, ironic na ang depensa ang nagpapalabas ng mga sinasabi nila
06:48ang confidential na letter of authority.
06:51Ma'am, the contents of the LAs are confidential po but you are the ones of the...
06:58We are the client, yes.
06:59Yes, and we put on record that it was the defense who put on the screen these LAs
07:05which according to them are supposed to be confidential.
07:09Your Honor, counter-manifestation, that is our client's right also which can be made.
07:15One of the exceptions is the waiver of the...
07:17The consent of the...
07:18I mean, not waiver, consent.
07:20Whatever is our reason for flashing that, Your Honor, is already up to us, Your Honor.
07:25Pero ayon sa testigo mula sa BIR, maaaring may nalabag na privacy ng ilang tauhan ng BIR
07:32dahil nakita ang kanilang mga pangalan sa dokumentong ipinalabas.
07:35Kaya sa ruling ni presiding officer, Jesus Cordero, sinabi niyang kailangan alisin ang mga confidential information
07:42pati sa live stream ng paglilitis alinsunod sa Data Privacy Act.
07:47Ayon kay Atty. Anne Doreen Garcia Marquez ng BIR,
07:52may bisang 180 days ang LOA para mabusisi ang mga dokumento ng isang taxpayer
07:58pero pwede pa raw itong palawigin kung kinakailangan.
08:03Ikinumpara naman ni Sen. Judge Risa Ontiveros
08:06ang total sales ng Kale 88 sa inflow ng pera sa kumpanya.
08:11Ang Kale 88, ang isa sa mga kumpanya ang idineklara ni Duterte sa kanyang sal-end.
08:17Lumabas na nasa 208 million pesos ang total sales
08:20pero sa tala daw ng AMLOC, nasa 776 million pesos ang inflow ng pera
08:26na may mga covert at suspicious transaction reports.
08:30Anion Diveros, sa review ng kanyang tanggapan,
08:33usibleng isa raw sa mga kumpanya mula sa Europa
08:36na nagpapadala ng pera sa kumpanya, sangkot kumano sa money laundering.
08:41A Ukrainian remitter by the name of Arkmen LLC
08:45at itong registration number 414-23974
08:50at yung address Zoriana 30A
08:53ay nagkokorespond sa isang kumpanya
08:56involved sa isang criminal proceeding
08:59na binuksan ko noong May 19, 2025 para sa fraud and money laundering
09:06kaugnay ng 1.225 million euros.
09:10Si Sen. Judge Joel Villanueva ipinagtaka kung paano nakapagpapatuloy na operasyon
09:18ng Kali 88 sa kabila ng mga lugi nito at dalawa lamang ang empleyado.
09:23Oh, because this is alarming, Your Honor.
09:26You're looking at a company
09:28with 150 million sales,
09:316.13 million ang losses,
09:35dalawa yung empleyado?
09:37Again, di ko po masasabi kasi wala po ako dun sa company na yun,
09:42but if ganito po,
09:44at manufacturer po siya ng...
09:47You read it kanina, ma'am,
09:49manufacturer, banana chips, etc.
09:50...nang banana chips,
09:52then parang impossible po unless nakamachine sila ng dalawang employee lang.
09:56Inungkat din ni Ferrer
09:58ang attachment ni BP Sara sa income tax return
10:01para sa taxable year 2022.
10:03Sabi ni Atty. Ferrer,
10:05nakatanggap pa ng taong yun si BP Sara ng compensation income
10:08mula sa city government ng Dabao
10:10dahil alcalde pa siya sa pagitan ng January 1, 2022
10:14hanggang June 30, 2022.
10:17Bago mo po bilang vice-presidente
10:20pero giit ng prosecution
10:22kahit sa taxable year na 2023
10:24kung saan buong taon ng vice-presidente si Duterte
10:27may bayad ba rin siyang kinanggap
10:29mula sa city hall ng Dabao.
10:32Pinakita sa iyo yung mga 2022 2316 forms kanina.
10:37Naalan niyo po.
10:38Tama po.
10:39Pinong out 2022.
10:40Pero kahapon yung pinakita sa iyo ay 2023 2316 form.
10:46Tama po.
10:47So iba yung pinakita sa iyo kanina na 2022 2316 form
10:51doon sa pinakita kahapon sa iyo na 2316 form
10:54na nagsasabing may natanggap na compensation income
10:57si BP Sara sa city government of Dabao.
11:01Tama po.
11:03Ako si Ian Cruz,
11:06isa po sa paglalabas ng letter of authority na inissue ng BIR
11:34kina vice-president Sarah Duterte at attorney Manz Carpio.
11:37Sa pananaw ni attorney Eve Carr Cruz Ferrer, law professor sa attorney law school,
11:42tila may gustong patunayan ng depensa tungkol sa testimonya ng opisyal ng BIR.
11:46Tinatry nilang ipakita na yung statement kahapon ni attorney Lorraine
11:50na mayroong other income si BP Sara.
11:54Now, I think it's 1.5 ng 2024 and 1.1 ng 2024 and 1.5 ng 2025
12:00from other sources
12:02ay hindi pa final.
12:04Subject pa siya sa validation.
12:06Sa ilalim ng Section 13 Article 7 ng 1987 Constitution,
12:11hindi pwede magkaroon na ibang tabaho ang vice-presidente habang nasa pwesto.
12:15Sa pananaw ni attorney Cruz Ferrer,
12:17mabigat itong basihan kung mapatutunayan ang prusekusyon
12:20na may other source of income si Vice President Duterte.
12:23Kaya ito rin daw ang sinusubukan pa sa akin sa pagtatanong ng depensa.
12:27Sabi niyo nga po eh na may ongoing audit,
12:29hindi pa tapos yung audit.
12:31So, ang ibig sabihin nito ay wala pang,
12:34hindi pa sinasabi na BIR with finality
12:36or with clear conclusion na mayroong nga
12:40other sources of income
12:43or kung saan galing yung ibang sources of income.
12:44Kaya nakita mo kanina,
12:47dinasclose sila kung kailan nag-start.
12:49Kung kailan yung Lowa, May of 2026
12:52and they have 180 days to complete it.
12:55So, kaya ganun yung pagtanong ng defense kanina
12:59para ipakita na ongoing pa siya.
13:02So, sinasabi mo na ba with finality,
13:04based on your testimony yesterday,
13:07na mayroon talagang income si VP Sara
13:10other than her salary as Vice President.
13:13So, yun yung tinatry nilang basagi na statement yesterday
13:18from the witness.
13:20Sa pagsisimula naman ng direct examination ng prosipusyon
13:22kay financial forensic analyst,
13:24Atty. Alexander Cabrera,
13:26isa sa ipinuto ng depensa,
13:27ay kung paano ito nagkaroon na access
13:29sa mga confidential na dokumento
13:31kayong hindi siya ipinasipina ng korte.
13:34Pero pinayagan din kalaunan ang prosiding officer
13:36ang pagbibigay ni Atty. Cabrera ng testimonya.
13:39This particular situation or question or issue
13:44was put to the rest by the presiding officer.
13:48Ang sabi niya,
13:49ay magpipresenta rin,
13:51I want to put on record na magpipresenta rin
13:53ang defense ng kanilang forensic financial analyst.
13:57So, kung ano yung ibibigay namin
13:59na opportunity para sa prosecution,
14:02ibibigay din namin sa defense.
14:05Considered third party po ba si Atty. Alexander Cabrera?
14:08Parang third party siya,
14:10but during the direct by Honorable Chael Jocno,
14:14pinapakita, kaya tinanong siya eh,
14:16like, on what authority are you,
14:19B&E present here?
14:20Sabi niya,
14:21I was appointed by the prosecution
14:24as an expert witness
14:26and he even showed a document.
14:29Pagkatapos ni Atty. Cabrera,
14:30may isa pang testigo mula sa NBI
14:32na tetestigo tungkol sa umunoy ari-aria
14:34ng vicepresidente.
14:36Posibleng ito na ang huling testigo
14:38para sa Article 2
14:39na tungkol sa hindi umanong maipaliwan
14:41at mayyaman.
14:42Nagpasya na ang prosecution
14:43na i-adrast o i-withdraw
14:45ang Article 3 na tungkol sa bribery.
14:47We already filed our manifestation
14:48last Tuesday pa
14:49that we will be dropping.
14:52Ang pag-adrast sa Article 3,
14:54wala raw kinalaman sa lakas
14:56o hina ng ebidensya.
14:57Ang amin dito is
14:58we're conscious about the timetable
15:00that the prosecution set
15:01for us to prosecute
15:04the entire Articles of Impeachment.
15:07And kaso,
15:08hindi na siya kasya
15:10or pasok doon sa timetable
15:12that we set ourselves.
15:13To ourselves also.
15:14Ayaw natin mapagod
15:16ang taong bayan
15:17dito sa impeachment trial na ito
15:20and we are aware
15:21they've been looking forward
15:23to see the conclusion
15:24of this process.
15:25We wanted to reach that point
15:26that the Filipino people
15:29can finally rest
15:30on issues concerning this impeachment.
15:32Ayon sa depensa,
15:33nire-respeto nila
15:34ang karapatan ng konstitusyon
15:35na magpasya
15:36kung paano sila magpipresenta
15:38at kung ano
15:38ang kaninang ipipresenta.
15:40Tingnan na lang po natin
15:41how the days will go.
15:43We don't want to commit
15:44kung ilang araw
15:45or kung mababawasan
15:46or we'll stay with it.
15:47Pero sa ngayon,
15:48we would just follow our schedule
15:50based on the initial strategy
15:52that we have.
15:53Sa schedule ng Korte,
15:54walang pagdinig
15:55simula October 16
15:56hanggang November 8.
15:58So we resume
15:59after that.
16:01However,
16:02hindi pa po natin
16:03alam ano yung
16:04kung araw-araw po ba yun
16:06o three times a week.
16:07So the presiding officer
16:09and the senate president
16:10will have to guide us
16:12once,
16:13siguro by next week,
16:14masasabi na nila
16:15yung mangyayari.
16:19Kiniyak ng Malacanang
16:20natuloy pa rin
16:21ang kaliwa dam project
16:22sa kabila ng mga
16:23pagkaantala.
16:24Sa gitna ito,
16:25nang nahihintong
16:25pagpupondo sa proyekto
16:27dahil sa problema
16:27sa loan agreement
16:28pati na ang pagtutol
16:29ng nakatira
16:30sa lugar na pinagtatayuan
16:32ng dam.
16:33Ang Kepalas press officer
16:34under Secretary Claire Castro,
16:36maraming kailangang
16:37resolbahin
16:38pero walaan niya
16:39dapat ipag-alala
16:40dahil tuloy
16:40ang pagtatayo rito.
16:43Kinupima ni Pangulong Bongbong Marcos
16:45na manunood siya
16:46ng Formula 1 Grand Prix
16:47sa Singapore.
16:48Git po na Pangulo
16:49makatutulong ito
16:50sa ugnay ng Pilipinas
16:52sa mga negosyante
16:53at opisyal.
16:55Saksi,
16:55si Jonathan Andal.
17:00Sa panayam ng Singaporean
17:02the Straits Times
17:03dito sa Singapore,
17:04mesmong si Pangulong Bongbong Marcos
17:06ang nagkumpirma.
17:07Manunood siya
17:08ng Formula 1 Singapore Grand Prix
17:10ngayong weekend
17:11na nataon
17:12sa limang araw
17:13niyang state visit dito.
17:15Yes, happy coincidence.
17:16I once came
17:17before I was president
17:18a long time ago.
17:19And I came to watch,
17:21just to watch the race.
17:22And I was walking around.
17:23I met Lee Kuan Yew.
17:24I met,
17:25I met this businessman.
17:27I met...
17:27And I came to the conclusion.
17:29You come to,
17:30you come to the Singapore F1.
17:31You can meet anybody,
17:33everyone that you want.
17:34Even some of the businessmen
17:35from the Philippines,
17:36I had meetings with them
17:37because they were there
17:38for the F1.
17:39Ang F1
17:40ay sikat na karera
17:41ng Formula Racing Cars.
17:44Bahagi ng F1 World Championship
17:46ang Singapore Grand Prix
17:48na gaganapin
17:48sa Marina Bay Street Circuit.
17:50Mula ng maging Pangulo,
17:51dalawang beses
17:52nang nanonood
17:52ng F1 race
17:53sa Singapore si Marcos,
17:542022 at 2023.
17:56Pero ano nga ba
17:57ang pakinabang sa Pilipinas
17:59ng pagpunta
17:59ng presidente
18:00sa F1 event?
18:01Because of the contacts
18:02that you make
18:03and the discussions
18:04that you have
18:05in the past
18:07for me
18:08it became useful.
18:11The face-to-face
18:12meeting
18:13is the most
18:14important part
18:15of any relationship.
18:16Be it
18:17a familiar
18:18relationship,
18:19a business
18:20relationship,
18:21a political
18:22relationship,
18:23any kind of relationship.
18:24Sa pagdalo ng Pangulo
18:25sa Grand Prix
18:26noong 2022,
18:27nagbunga-umano
18:27ng mga pangakong investment
18:29ang kanyang panonood
18:30ng F1 race.
18:31Nakasama doon
18:32ng Pangulo
18:32sino ay Singaporean
18:33Prime Minister
18:34at ngayon Senior Minister
18:35Li Shenlong
18:36at iba pang
18:37foreign dignitaries.
18:39Tulad dati,
18:40may mga pumupo na
18:41sa panonood
18:41ng Pangulo
18:42sa F1 race
18:43sa gitna ng
18:43mataas na inflation rate
18:45sa Pilipinas.
18:46Depensa ng Palacio,
18:47wala raw gagasosin
18:48dito ang bansa
18:49dahil personal
18:50na imbitasyon ito
18:51kay Marcos
18:51ni Singaporean
18:52Prime Minister
18:52Lawrence Wong.
18:53Pang Pangulo
18:54ano man ang kanyang atinan,
18:56pang personal man niya
18:57o pang
18:59pang bayan
19:00para sa ekonomiya
19:01at para sa mga kababayan natin,
19:04hindi nawawala
19:05kahit isang minuto
19:07o kahit isang segundo
19:10ang pagiging Pangulo
19:12ni Pangulong
19:13Ferdinand Amagos Juno.
19:14Sa bawat galaw niya,
19:16ang isip niya
19:17ay para iangat
19:19ang Pilipinas
19:20at ating mga kababayan.
19:21Habang nasa Singapore
19:22si Marcos.
19:23Lumabas naman
19:24ang survey ng SWS
19:25na nagsasabing
19:26bumagsak
19:27sa category na
19:28poor.
19:28Ang net satisfaction
19:29rating ng Pangulo
19:30ngayong third quarter
19:31ng 2026
19:32mula sa neutral
19:33noong Hunyo.
19:3546%
19:36ang nagsabing
19:36hindi sila
19:37nasisiyahan
19:38sa pagganap
19:39ng Pangulo
19:39sa tungkulin nito.
19:4035% naman
19:41ang satisfied
19:42o nasisiyahan
19:43at 20%
19:44ang undecided
19:45o hindi tiyak
19:46kung nasisiyahan
19:47sila o hindi.
19:47Isinigawa ang survey
19:49noong September 21
19:50hanggang 27,
19:512026
19:52sa pamamagitan
19:52ng face-to-face
19:53interview
19:54sa 1500 adults.
19:55Mayroong
19:56plus-minus
19:573%
19:57error margin
19:58ang non-commission
19:59survey na ito.
20:00Kinwestiyon
20:01ng Palacio
20:02ang timing
20:02ng survey
20:03sa Baygate
20:03na hindi
20:04apektado
20:04niyan
20:05ang Pangulo.
20:05Very timely
20:06lang kasi
20:07yung paglabas
20:07nito
20:09dahil
20:10maraming
20:11issue
20:11na
20:12kinasasangkutan
20:14ngayon
20:14ang Vice Presidente.
20:15Tuloy-tuloy
20:16ang pagtatrabaho.
20:19Hindi
20:19nagbabakasyon,
20:20nagtatrabaho.
20:22So,
20:23again,
20:23ang numero
20:24ng survey
20:25firms,
20:25hindi po
20:26yan makaka-apekto.
20:27Nakatrabaho na ito.
20:28Hanggang
20:29sa araw
20:29ng linggo
20:30ang working
20:30visit ng Pangulo
20:31dito sa Singapore.
20:32Bukas,
20:33dibisita siya
20:33sa Singapore
20:34Nuclear Research
20:35and Safety
20:35Institute
20:36para matuto
20:37sa nuclear
20:37energy dito.
20:38Sa linggo,
20:39may mga business
20:40meeting siya
20:40sa umaga
20:41at sa hapon,
20:42may press briefing
20:42siya sa
20:43Philippine Media
20:43Delegate dito.
20:44Ako si Jonathan
20:45Andal,
20:46ang inyong
20:46saksi.