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Take an in-depth look at small-scale rural farming through the eyes of a first-generation farmer. In this feature, we explore an approach to conscious agriculture in Southeast Queensland and discover how working hand-in-hand with the environment shapes daily operations.

Follow along as the property manages hardy Nguni cattle, heritage-breed pigs raised directly in the paddocks, and mobile chicken caravans designed to improve land health. Learn about sustainable grazing practices, electric fencing, reliable water infrastructure, and upcoming plans for an onsite butcher room, complete with a look at a newborn Nguni calf.

#RegenerativeAgriculture, #SmallScaleFarming, #SustainableFarming, #QueenslandAgriculture, #FarmingLife
Transcript
00:20Hey Luke here from Golden Hill Farm. Just thought to do a bit of a brief
00:24reintroduction and some people might know what what we're about, who we are. So we
00:31are Luke D, Coa and Finn. We've had Golden Hill Farm for four years now. We're
00:41practicing so-called regenerative farming or conscious agriculture which I like
00:47to call it as well. When we arrived it was practically a bare-bones farm. We had
00:54practically zero fencing and we didn't really know what we wanted to do.
01:00We had a brief idea about how we wanted to farm. We wanted to farm with the
01:06environment not against it. So practically meaning we didn't want to use chemicals.
01:11We wanted to graze our animals and grow food in a way that was productive and
01:18work with the ecosystem and even like what the true would be what we want to
01:24really do is rebuild the ecosystem while growing really good food for our
01:29customers. Here on Golden Hill Farm we're a first-generation farm which if you don't
01:35know what that means if you're new to the farming. We didn't have family that farmed
01:42before us or in the last generation. I myself had a very tiny little bit of
01:50exposure to farming when I was really young in country Victoria and probably
01:55that's where a bit of drive and passion came from to get back and buy our own
02:01farm. We have a multi-species operation so mixed farming. We run about 20 to 40 head of
02:11cattle at any one time. At the moment we do have some sheep here as well but we
02:15think that's gonna be we're gonna phase that out for a little while just till we
02:20get a bit more fencing underway. We grow pasture raised pigs which go really good
02:25they're a great animal for the environment but they can do a lot of
02:30damage if not managed correctly. With our pigs we grow like heritage breed pigs so we
02:39don't focus on fast-growing pink pigs which you'll commercially get in the
02:45supermarket or anything like that. Most of our pigs are a duroc, a saddleback or a
02:51berkshire or a large black type cross. We believe these pigs do a lot
03:00better in the way we want to farm which is in the paddock. So the pigs live in the
03:04paddock their whole life. They're not in styes and they're a lot slower growing but
03:09the flavor is tenfold hundred times better. And with our cows we're running an
03:16Inguni cross mix and putting some other breed bulls across these cattle. So we're
03:23using Inguni for tick resilience. They do well in this environment. It's a hot
03:28environment. We have a dry winter so we can have big dry spells and the feed can be quite
03:36poor for certain times of year. So these cattle are an African breed and they do
03:41really well in this environment. And the big plus for us is the parasite
03:47resistance because we're not using chemical on the farm. We're finding this
03:51breed is doing wonders for that and making our life easier. So with our cattle we are so
03:57rotating or time controlled grazing some may use the term. So we're moving the
04:03cattle around the property they'll depending on paddock size and numbers at the
04:08time well that will determine how long they are in each paddock or how often
04:13they get moved and also cattle numbers what we how many we have. So throughout
04:18summer we could be moving the cows twice a day and they could be in only half an
04:24acre but at the moment it's winter it's a little bit dry. We've got a few things
04:28happening that does allow us flexibility to go into a ten acre paddock and leave
04:34them in there for the week. One of our main focuses at Golden Hill Farm which Dee and I
04:40both wanted to do is grow food and have a direct connection to the customer. So that
04:45is why we've chosen the direct market for this business because we've found selling
04:50to the customer it's definitely rewarding seeing where your food goes and there is
04:56a better margin and a little bit better I know not profitability but it just works
05:03better for small-scale farming. If we were to just send our cattle to the meat
05:08works or to the sale for the size of our farm it would never create or generate
05:13enough income for us both to work on the farm full-time which is our goal. The
05:18benefits of having the on-farm butcher when we do have this facility up and
05:23running will be we have a lot more control of the products we're producing
05:29and the end product especially. It will give us a little bit more leeway give us
05:35more time on the farm and reduce costs like off-site processing costs which will
05:41be a really good thing which will eventually allow us to get full-time on the
05:48farm quicker and even one of the big things we want to do is be able to
05:52employ people in our region. Also at Golden Hill Farm we raise pasture raised
05:59eggs so this is laying hens. Our laying hens are out in the paddock because they're
06:04out in the paddock they actually get to live the life of a real chook. They actually
06:08can scratch, dust bath, they get green grass, access to bugs and insects because
06:15they're obviously an omnivore they don't need just grain. The eggs are amazing and we
06:23rotate the chickens throughout the paddocks so once a week or every ten days
06:27we move the whole chicken pen and internally in that week or ten days we'll
06:32move the actual just the caravan three times or four times depending. If you
06:37leave your chickens on the in the same section of land for too long or the same
06:42part of the paddock can be very detrimental but if you move them and you
06:45get your timing right it can be amazingly beneficial what the chickens can do for
06:51your paddock. So we notice especially in January like our growing season throughout
06:57summer where we've ran our chickens to where we haven't ran our chickens is just
07:03what looks like two different paddocks but you can draw a line straight down the
07:06middle. It's amazing what they actually do if you get it right which is our goal all the time.
07:11And with our eggs so we have our egg certification now so we are a certified
07:17egg producer here in Queensland so you can find our eggs at Hovey Bay 1770 and in
07:26Bundaberg. So recently we've installed about 4.8 kilometers of
07:31internal fencing and 1.5 kilometers of water lines which has made our farming
07:37journey or our daily operations and daily moves for the cattle so much easier. So
07:43we have been working in partnership with Burnett Mary Regional Group. We're in their
07:49Climate Smart Ag program and also their Empowering Adaptive Graziers program and
07:55part of them programs were helping us with some funding to do a lot of this fencing and we chose
08:03electric fencing. It's just economical, simple to install but without this fencing we could not farm the way we
08:13want to or the way we are and it's made our lives a hundred times easier. We really
08:18appreciate BMRG for getting on board and seeing what we actually want to do and believing in us.
08:26But yeah the fencing is just like a game changer and water so every paddock now has two or three
08:34water points and we can move cattle. They've got access to water everywhere on the farm. This has
08:39just been amazing. Previously we're cutting up to 1,000 liters, 1,500 liters of water per day in summer
08:46and it
08:47just wasn't, oh we just couldn't keep doing it. It was not a viable option. One of the main things
08:53as
08:53well with the butcher room and possibly in the future a poultry abattoir would be our dream.
08:58What we really want to do is rebuild the food system or the local food system. It's been one of
09:03our
09:03things or our mantras or what we've really wanted to do from the beginning is have local food available
09:11in our region. So we live in a highly productive, a highly, well a big food going region and local
09:21food
09:22is just not that easily accessible especially proteins like chicken, beef, pork and lamb. It is
09:29becoming a little bit easier but it's just not readily available so if we can get the butcher shop
09:34up and running then we can possibly bring prices down which will make it a lot more accessible for the
09:43regular, regular person.
09:49Just had a new calf two days ago. It was actually the morning of our dinner event. The mother is
09:56this
09:56one over here. She's actually a first calf heifer so she's not a big frame cow. She's quite small
10:03but one of the reasons we did choose the Ingunis is the ability to calf with ease and produce a
10:10small calf and
10:12so it was quite really good that she carved without any drama because we were so busy on the day
10:19anyway
10:19and really didn't have a chance to keep an eye on it but she had no dramas at all and
10:25so we're pretty
10:25happy with that and the calf is absolutely tiny. Beautiful little first cross Inguni Red Angus
10:31Droughtmaster. Little steer. Very quiet. And mum's pretty good too.

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