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After Nazi Germany invaded the Netherlands in May 1940, the occupation authorities introduced anti-Jewish laws, deportations, and a system of terror that targeted thousands of Dutch Jews forced into hiding. Among the most feared collaborators was Dutch police detective Pieter Schaap, a member of the Office of Jewish Affairs working under the SD — the Nazi intelligence service.
Using informants, betrayal networks, torture, and brutal interrogations, Schaap helped track down Jews in hiding as well as members of the Dutch resistance. Together with collaborators such as Ans van Dijk and other agents, he became responsible for the arrest and deportation of thousands of people during the Holocaust in the Netherlands.
The story follows the German occupation of Holland, the persecution of Dutch Jews, the role of collaborators and “Jew-hunters,” and the violent methods used by Pieter Schaap during the war. It also examines how he ultimately paid for his crimes after the liberation of the Netherlands in 1945.

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“Dutch Detective Who Hunted Jews for the Nazis: Pieter Schaap”

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Transcript
00:00Peter Schaap became a member of the Office of Jewish Affairs of the Amsterdam Police,
00:04which arrested and interrogated Jews in hiding. The department was under the leadership of the SD,
00:10a Nazi party intelligence service. In his position, Schaap, who soon acquired a reputation
00:16as a fanatical persecutor of Dutch Jews, was jointly responsible for the arrest of 10,000 Jews
00:22who were subsequently deported to concentration camps in the East. Some of them, however,
00:27were not transported as they did not survive his sadistic, interrogating methods. He would often
00:33beat and whip his victims or have their fingernails pulled out. Some of the captured Jews were also
00:39given a choice, either go to the East or work together with the Nazis.
00:47Discover the full story on worldhistory.tv

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