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El puerto de Bandar Abbas, el más importante de Irán y responsable de cerca de la mitad de su comercio exterior, ha quedado prácticamente aislado tras una semana de ataques estadounidenses contra puentes y vías férreas en los alrededores de la ciudad. El complejo incluye el puerto Shahid Rajaee, clave para el tráfico de contenedores y el comercio de tránsito del país, además de la principal base naval iraní, estratégica para el control del estrecho de Ormuz. Analistas citados por la prensa señalan un creciente interés de EE. UU. en limitar el uso de esta zona por parte de Irán.

Por otro lado, medios estadounidenses informan que Irán ha atacado en varias ocasiones bases militares de EE. UU. en Jordania durante los últimos días, causando daños a equipos y heridas a decenas de militares. Estos ataques sugieren que Teherán cuenta con un arsenal de misiles más amplio y sofisticado de lo estimado previamente, con capacidad para penetrar sistemas de defensa antiaérea estadounidenses. Washington expresa preocupación por el desarrollo de misiles de alta velocidad y maniobrabilidad, difíciles de interceptar incluso con sistemas avanzados como el THAAD.

Funcionarios estadounidenses no descartan que países como Rusia y China hayan brindado apoyo tecnológico o de inteligencia a Irán, aunque hasta el momento no se han presentado pruebas públicas que respalden esta hipótesis.

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00:00Bandar Abbas, Iran's largest port through which much of its foreign trade passes.
00:05of the country, has become practically isolated from the rest of Iranian territory because of
00:11US attacks against its transport infrastructure.
00:14This is reported by The Telegraph.
00:17According to the publication, bridges were destroyed during a week of bombing.
00:22north and west of the city, in addition to the disruption of rail service,
00:27which considerably limited access to the aforementioned port.
00:32Bandar Abbas is considered the main center of Iranian maritime trade, as it manages
00:37approximately half of the country's foreign trade.
00:40There you will also find the port of Shahid Rahay, which handles about 85% of the traffic
00:47of containers from Iran and approximately 70% of its transit trade.
00:51This terminal handles shipments of industrial equipment, construction materials,
00:57agricultural products and consumer goods, as well as exports of steel and fertilizers
01:03and petroleum derivatives.
01:04Furthermore, Bandar Abbas is home to Iran's main naval base, which is of strategic importance.
01:10for the control of the Strait of Hormuz.
01:12Michael Rubin, a former Pentagon official and Middle East expert, told the media outlet
01:18There is a growing idea within US military circles that it is necessary to limit the capability
01:24from Iran to use Bandar Abbas.
01:27According to him, the Pentagon considers control of this area to be one of the factors
01:32key to restoring navigational safety in the Strait of Hormuz.
01:37Meanwhile, The New York Times reports on the Iranian attacks against military bases
01:42Americans in Jordan damaged several US military helicopters and wounded
01:47to dozens of soldiers.
01:49According to sources cited by the newspaper, the nature of the attacks and the magnitude of the damage
01:54They indicate that Iran possesses a considerable missile arsenal and has significantly improved its
02:00effectiveness.
02:01The report also maintains that Iranian forces managed to penetrate the defense system.
02:06US air force that protects US military installations in the region.
02:11It is noted that, in the last five days, Iran has attacked bases on four occasions.
02:17US military personnel in Jordan.
02:20However, US authorities have not yet revealed details about the scope
02:25regarding the damage to equipment and infrastructure, and have refrained from commenting on the conclusions
02:31of the media.
02:32Media outlets had previously reported that the military confrontation between the United States
02:37Iran is entering a new technological phase.
02:41According to Washington, Tehran is actively modernizing its missile arsenal, which could
02:46reduce the effectiveness of US missile defense systems and complicate the protection of
02:52strategically important facilities for the United States in the Middle East.
02:57According to The Wall Street Journal, concern has increased following the latest attacks, among
03:02They, one against targets in Jordan that caused the death of two US military personnel.
03:08US officials believe Iran is adapting its weapons tactics
03:13to circumvent the capabilities of modern air defense systems.
03:18Special attention is being paid to new missiles capable of reaching hypersonic speeds.
03:23and perform complex maneuvers during the terminal phase of its trajectory.
03:27According to the US side, these characteristics make their detection and interception extremely difficult.
03:34even with the use of terminal-phase high-altitude area missile defense systems,
03:41THAAD.
03:41If these hypotheses are confirmed, it could indicate a greater expansion of cooperation.
03:47technical-military relations between Tehran, Moscow, and Beijing, and pose new challenges for the forces
03:53Americans and Israelis in the region.
03:55The increasing accuracy of Iranian weapons raises an additional concern.
04:01Washington believes that Tehran is increasingly capable of attacking the most vulnerable elements.
04:06vulnerable military infrastructure and strategic facilities.
04:11US officials also admit that external partners may have contributed
04:16to the development of Iranian technology.
04:18Among the countries that, according to the United States, may have provided intelligence support,
04:23target designation technology or other military solutions, are listed as China
04:29and Russia.
04:30However, no public evidence has been presented to support these claims.
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