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Discover a clever method to unblock your pipes without costly repairs. This secret technique targets hidden buildup and improves water flow quickly. Avoid common mistakes that cause pipe decay and save money with this simple yet powerful solution. Perfect for maintaining a healthy plumbing system.

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00:01What's hiding inside Coca-Cola cans and regular household batteries?
00:05Why do magnets affect breakfast cereals?
00:08Do crosswalk buttons actually work or are they just useless decorations?
00:14What does that USB symbol really mean?
00:17I'm not sure I know the answers to these and similar questions,
00:21but I'm eager to learn the truth together with you.
00:24Let's find it out.
00:26Coca-Cola cans have a secret few people know about.
00:30Here's a Coke can.
00:31Let's submerge it in a highly corrosive alkaline solution.
00:35The aluminum dissolves due to a process known as hydrolysis,
00:39and we can see a plastic liner inside the can.
00:42It's made from a polymer or epoxy resin
00:45and serves as some kind of a protective barrier
00:48between the aluminum walls of the can and the rather acidic soda.
00:53Despite a popular myth, household batteries don't actually contain liquid,
00:58and if you accidentally cut them open, no toxic liquid will spill.
01:02Most of them are dry cell batteries which are made of electrochemical cells.
01:06Those convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
01:10Larger batteries often house numerous small cells within them too.
01:14Even Tesla vehicle batteries consist of multiple small cells.
01:18When combined, they easily provide the necessary voltage.
01:24Most toothbrushes have differently colored bristles,
01:27but they aren't just pleasing to the eye.
01:29Those bristles, often blue, have a functional purpose.
01:32They're called toothbrush indicators,
01:34and their colors fade as you use the brush.
01:37The American Dental Association recommends changing your toothbrush
01:40at least four times a year.
01:43And by getting paler,
01:44these bristles help you figure out when it's time to replace your toothbrush.
01:49You'll probably agree that there's no better snack than a pack of chips.
01:53Some are flat, others have ridges.
01:55Is it just aesthetics?
01:57Not really.
01:58The main purpose of those lines on some kinds of chips
02:01is to help with the distribution of spices and seasonings.
02:04In other words,
02:05all those substances that make your chips taste like cheese
02:08are mostly stored inside the lines.
02:11Plus, the lines make chips crunchier.
02:15Now, this one might be a surprise,
02:17but some breakfast cereals are magnetic.
02:19That's because they're often fortified with iron
02:22in the form of a fine powder.
02:24Due to the added iron,
02:26cereal flakes get attracted to magnets.
02:28All this may sound kind of alarming,
02:30but in reality,
02:31the iron content in the flakes is minimal
02:33and doesn't pose any threat to your health.
02:37That clear fluid in gel pens
02:38is called the ink follower or stopper fluid.
02:41The gel in such pens contains pigment particles
02:44dissolved in a polymer solution.
02:47The main task of the stopper fluid
02:49is to be a barrier
02:50to prevent the gel from evaporating or leaking out.
02:53Without this transparent fluid,
02:55your gel pen wouldn't function.
02:58The fluid always stays in one position
03:00and doesn't get dissolved with the gel.
03:02Neither does it move backwards
03:04or flow out of the pen.
03:07Many pedestrian crosswalk buttons,
03:09namely in New York,
03:11are placebo buttons.
03:12They do literally nothing when you press them.
03:15Originally, they were functional
03:17after being introduced in 1964,
03:19but today,
03:20most of them don't affect traffic lights,
03:22which are programmed
03:22based on the real needs of the traffic flow.
03:26Why do such buttons even exist then?
03:28It's a simple psychological trick,
03:30providing you with an illusion of control.
03:34You might have noticed
03:35that movie theater seats
03:36are almost always red.
03:39This choice isn't random.
03:40It has strategic importance,
03:42which is rooted in visual science.
03:44The thing is,
03:46red light has a longer wavelength.
03:47It means that it's the first color
03:49to disappear in low light.
03:51It allows the audience
03:52to concentrate better on the screen
03:53once the movie begins.
03:55Such a design choice
03:56enhances the viewing experience
03:58by minimizing distractions.
04:01Speed bumps are crucial
04:02for pedestrian safety,
04:04but at the same time,
04:05they can seriously increase car emissions
04:07due to the non-stop acceleration
04:09and deceleration they cause.
04:13To address this issue,
04:14some cities like London
04:15are testing fake speed bumps.
04:17Those are optical illusions
04:19painted on the road.
04:20They look raised
04:22from a driver's perspective,
04:23but in reality,
04:24they're flat.
04:25Authorities hope that this approach
04:27will slow down drivers
04:28without having a negative impact
04:30on the environment.
04:33Soda bottles are always filled
04:35in such a way
04:36that there's some space
04:37between the liquid and the cap.
04:39That's because soda contains
04:40carbon dioxide.
04:41It's a gas that can expand
04:43once the bottle's heated.
04:44If there's no gap in the bottle,
04:46it can break
04:47because of the pressure
04:48building inside.
04:50Also, when you open your drink,
04:52the gases go out
04:52in the form of bubbles,
04:54making the drink overflow.
04:55The gap helps
04:57with this problem, too.
05:00The USB symbol,
05:01looking like a trident,
05:03has always sparked
05:04multiple speculations
05:05about its origin.
05:07One popular idea
05:08is that it represents
05:09Neptune's trident
05:11and symbolizes power
05:12and adaptability.
05:13But there's also
05:14a little bit less
05:16exciting theory.
05:17A man who claimed
05:18to have designed the symbol
05:19in the 1980s
05:20stated that it was supposed
05:21to represent connectivity.
05:23The large circle
05:24symbolizes a computer,
05:26while the attached shapes
05:27– the circle,
05:28the triangle,
05:29and square –
05:29stand for different outputs.
05:33The design of a tennis racket
05:35has a specific feature
05:36known as the throat.
05:38It's an open space
05:39below the head of the racket.
05:41This space isn't just
05:43for storing balls,
05:44it also improves
05:45the racket's aerodynamics
05:46by letting air pass through.
05:48It seriously reduces drag
05:50during swings.
05:52Speaking of tennis,
05:54tennis courts are usually
05:55built with a north-south
05:56orientation.
05:58It helps minimize
05:59the impact of the sun's
06:00position during the game,
06:01ensuring that neither player
06:03has the sun directly
06:04in their eyes.
06:06Look closely
06:07at a tram's overhead lines
06:09and you'll see
06:10that its contact wires
06:11zigzag back and forth
06:13instead of going
06:13in a straight line.
06:15That's because all trams
06:16have pantographs
06:17attached to their roofs.
06:19The upper part
06:20of the pantograph
06:21is gradually worn down
06:22by the overhead wire
06:23and eventually
06:24needs to be replaced.
06:26To wear it down evenly,
06:28the wire is not
06:29installed strictly
06:30along the tram's path,
06:32but in zigzag patterns.
06:34As the tram moves,
06:35the pantograph slides
06:37along the wire
06:37and it wears down evenly.
06:41Those cone-shaped
06:42water cooler cups?
06:44Their shape
06:45is intentionally designed
06:46to prevent users
06:47from setting the cups down.
06:48This allows employees
06:50to minimize the risk
06:51of spilling water
06:52on their desks
06:53around various
06:53electronic devices.
06:55Plus,
06:56less material
06:56is used to produce
06:57cone-shaped cups,
06:58which makes the process
06:59less wasteful
07:00and more cost-effective.
07:02It also kind of
07:04supports sustainability
07:05by encouraging people
07:06to drink their water
07:07quickly and dispose
07:08of their cups
07:08immediately after.
07:12Most suitcases
07:13have two zipper pulls
07:14and it serves
07:15several purposes.
07:17First of all,
07:18if one zipper fails,
07:20the other can keep
07:21the suitcase closed.
07:22Even better,
07:23having two zippers
07:24allows you to have
07:25easier access
07:26to small sections
07:27of your suitcase
07:28without having to
07:29open it entirely.
07:31And finally,
07:32when you have two zippers,
07:33you can connect them
07:35with a padlock
07:35for increased security.
07:39Some plastic milk
07:40containers have
07:41dents on their sides.
07:42These dents
07:43serve several purposes.
07:45When milk spoils,
07:46it usually causes
07:47swelling and high-pressure
07:48buildup inside the container.
07:50That's when the dent
07:51pops out
07:52and doesn't let
07:52the jug blow up.
07:54Plus,
07:55if you decide
07:55to freeze the milk,
07:56it will expand
07:57like any other fluid.
07:59And then again,
08:00the indentation
08:01will pop out
08:02and prevent the container
08:03from breaking
08:04inside your freezer.
08:07If you ever had
08:08a problem figuring out
08:09why fake pockets exist,
08:11you need to hear this.
08:13The main reason
08:14is that if a clothing item
08:16has a specific cut
08:17or shape,
08:18pockets may spoil it.
08:19They can alter
08:20the item's shape
08:21either in the warehouse
08:22or already on
08:23the retail rack.
08:24The solution?
08:26Getting rid of the pockets
08:27in key areas.
08:28Plus,
08:29fake pockets
08:30are obviously cheaper
08:31and they don't
08:32get stretched out.
08:34The thermos
08:35wasn't actually invented
08:37to keep your coffee warm.
08:39It was made
08:40by a Scottish scientist
08:41who wanted
08:41a safe place
08:42to keep his chemicals
08:43at a stable temperature.
08:45So,
08:46he took two bottles,
08:47put the smaller one
08:48inside the bigger bottle
08:49and vacuumed out
08:50the air between them.
08:55Crackers have holes
08:56in them
08:56to stop them cracking
08:57and breaking
08:58during baking.
08:59If the holes
09:00weren't there,
09:01steam would build up
09:02inside the cracker
09:03and make it collapse.
09:05Take a look
09:06at a soda bottle
09:07and you'll notice
09:08a disc inside
09:09the bottle cap.
09:10This helps seal in
09:11the liquid
09:11and the drink's fizz,
09:13stopping it
09:14from going flat.
09:15The long neck
09:16on your soda bottle
09:17is designed like that
09:18to encourage you
09:19to hold it there.
09:20That way,
09:21the heat from your hand
09:22will only warm
09:23that top bit of the bottle
09:24instead of heating up
09:26your whole drink.
09:27It's always hard
09:29to see your food
09:29in the microwave
09:30because of that pesky
09:31black grate
09:32on the window.
09:33But it's there
09:34to stop harmful microwaves
09:35from escaping.
09:37Called the Faraday Shield,
09:39it protects you
09:39as well as ensures
09:41that your food
09:41cooks properly.
09:43Food items like chips
09:44come with about
09:4543% nitrogen
09:46inside their package.
09:48It might seem like
09:49they sell you
09:50half a bag of air,
09:51but it's exactly
09:52the opposite.
09:53Oxygen,
09:54the gas we breathe,
09:55would react with the chips
09:57inside the bag
09:57and make them
09:58go rancid quickly.
10:00It's called oxidizing
10:01for a reason.
10:03Nitrogen,
10:03on the other hand,
10:04is an inert gas
10:05that helps keep
10:06the foodstuffs fresh
10:07and also protects them
10:09from breaking
10:10during transportation.
10:11A bag of chips
10:12that has this gas cushion
10:14lets you enjoy
10:15your crunchies
10:16without them turning
10:16to potato crumbs.
10:18Donuts have holes in them
10:20so that the inside
10:21and outside cook evenly.
10:23Before the holes
10:24were added,
10:25the inside would often
10:26be greasy
10:26and doughy
10:27while the outside
10:28was crisp.
10:30Margins on paper
10:31aren't for writing
10:32in dates
10:33and numbering lists.
10:35They were originally
10:35added to serve
10:36a protective function.
10:38Back in the day,
10:39rats used to be
10:40a pesky problem
10:41in people's homes
10:42and paper
10:43was one of their
10:44favorite snacks.
10:45Margins were added
10:46as a safeguard
10:47so that the rats
10:48would nibble
10:49on blank paper
10:50rather than taking
10:51a bite out
10:52of your important work.
10:53That hole
10:54in your hollow lollipop stick
10:56isn't to prevent choking
10:57should it ever be swallowed.
10:59It's actually there
11:00to keep the candy
11:01in place.
11:02Excess candy
11:03flows into the hollow tube
11:05and the hole,
11:06which when it hardens,
11:07keeps the pop in place.
11:09If it was a smooth stick,
11:11the candy would
11:12slide off easily.
11:13Vacuums come
11:14with so many attachments,
11:16but do any of us
11:17really know
11:18what that one
11:18with long bristles
11:19is for?
11:20It's for dusting
11:21and is perfect
11:22for cleaning
11:23framed art,
11:24blinds,
11:24and lampshades.
11:26What's the difference
11:27between a wooden hanger
11:29and a plastic one?
11:30Aside from helping
11:31keep your clothes
11:32in shape,
11:33cedar wood hangers
11:34also repel
11:35moths and bugs.
11:37Salt isn't just
11:38used for cooking.
11:39It can get rid
11:40of tough smells.
11:41Rubbing salt
11:42on your fingertips
11:43after chopping garlic
11:44should remove the smell.
11:46It also works
11:47on shoes.
11:48Toasters
11:49have a secret slide
11:50in the bottom
11:51that can be removed
11:52so you can clean out
11:53all those annoying
11:54breadcrumbs.
11:56If you ever had problems
11:57with popping chocolates
11:59from the box,
12:00look at those little holes
12:01around them.
12:02They're there
12:02to help you.
12:03If you push a hole
12:05right next to the candy,
12:06it'll jump out easily.
12:08When you take a sip
12:09from a coffee cup
12:10with a lid,
12:11it decreases air pressure
12:13inside the cup
12:14so air tries to get in.
12:16The tiny hole
12:17on the lid
12:17allows air
12:18to enter that way
12:19so liquid
12:20can smoothly
12:21pour out the main hole.
12:23More on beverage lids.
12:25The small button
12:26on them
12:27let restaurant workers
12:28and customers too
12:29understand what's in a cup.
12:32Near each button,
12:33there's a name.
12:34Just look
12:35at which one
12:36is pushed down.
12:37The numbers
12:38on the fruit stickers
12:39tell you how
12:40exactly they were grown.
12:41If there are
12:42four digits
12:43and the first
12:44is four
12:45or three,
12:46the fruit
12:46has been sprayed
12:47with pesticides.
12:49If there are
12:49five digits
12:50and the first
12:51is nine,
12:52the fruit
12:52has been grown organically.
12:54If there are
12:55five digits
12:56and the first
12:57is eight,
12:58the fruit
12:59has been genetically modified.
13:01When you're
13:02on your way back
13:03to the car
13:03after bagging up
13:04everything you bought,
13:05use loops
13:06on a shopping cart
13:07to hang the bags.
13:09Now,
13:09softer items
13:10like bread,
13:11eggs,
13:12fruit,
13:12and veggies
13:13won't get squashed
13:14by the heavier goods.
13:16If you don't have
13:17anyone to hold
13:18the other end
13:19of your tape measure
13:20when you try
13:20to measure something,
13:22tap a nail on it.
13:23Now,
13:24simply hook
13:25your tape on it
13:26using the tiny hole
13:27all tape measures have.
13:29The square-shaped spoon
13:31that goes with
13:32a McFlurry
13:33helps to mix
13:34the ice cream toppings
13:35through the dessert.
13:36The spoon hooks
13:37directly to a machine
13:38and spins around.
13:41Padlocks
13:41that are used
13:42outside
13:43quickly get out
13:44of order
13:44because of rain.
13:46See this little hole
13:47in the bottom?
13:47It's made for
13:48pouring engine oil
13:49inside.
13:50Do this
13:51and the key
13:52will again turn
13:53in the lock
13:53without any difficulty.
13:56You keep banging
13:57the bottom
13:57of a glass ketchup jar
13:59but nothing's coming out.
14:01Here's a little tip.
14:02Turn your ketchup bottle
14:03at an angle
14:04and tap
14:05on the middle
14:06of the neck.
14:07In many
14:08fast food restaurants,
14:09customers fill
14:10tiny folded paper cups
14:12to get a portion
14:13of ketchup
14:13or mustard.
14:15Here's the news.
14:16The cups
14:16are supposed to unfold
14:18and turn
14:18into small paper platters
14:20to hold
14:21a great deal
14:21more sauce.
14:23That little hole
14:24on the handle
14:25of a pot
14:25or a frying pan
14:26isn't just
14:27for hanging them
14:28on the wall.
14:29During cooking,
14:30put the end
14:31of your utensil
14:32in the hole
14:32and it'll be propped
14:34over the pot
14:34to save your kitchen
14:35from extra mess.
14:37The blue
14:38or any other
14:39dark color bristles
14:40on your toothbrush
14:41are meant to remind you
14:42when it's time
14:43to get a new one.
14:44If you see
14:45that bristles
14:45have become pale,
14:47change the toothbrush
14:48or its head.
14:49An extra hole
14:50at the upper part
14:51of the sink
14:52has multiple
14:53hidden functions.
14:54First,
14:55in case someone
14:56forgets to close
14:57the tap,
14:58the water won't
14:58overflow
14:59and the bathroom
15:00won't get flooded.
15:02Second,
15:03thanks to that hole,
15:04the water drains
15:05faster
15:05as it gives
15:06an escape
15:07for the air
15:07helping the water
15:08flow down.
15:10Most metallic zippers
15:11have a hidden lock
15:12inside them
15:13to save you
15:13from awkward situations
15:15such as an undone fly.
15:17Don't leave
15:18the zipper handle
15:18in an upward position.
15:20When you pull it
15:21downwards,
15:22it automatically locks.
15:23It's all thanks
15:25to those tiny grooves
15:26hidden underneath
15:27the handle.
15:29Spoiled milk
15:30emits gases
15:31like most foods
15:32when they go off.
15:33A classic plastic milk jug
15:35has a concave shape
15:36on one side.
15:37So when the gases
15:38expand inside the jug,
15:40it expands too
15:42and the concave shape
15:43curves out.
15:44Also,
15:45if you want to save
15:46some milk for later
15:47and freeze it,
15:48the jug will expand
15:49when the milk gets
15:50solid as well,
15:51occupying more space
15:52in a jug.
15:54Bath foam
15:55isn't only for fun
15:56or a nice smell.
15:57It also helps regulate
15:59the temperature.
16:00The bubbles keep
16:01the water hot
16:02so you can enjoy
16:03a bath
16:03a bit longer.
16:04Anyway,
16:05it works for acrylic
16:06bathtubs only.
16:07Those made of metal
16:08lose heat really fast
16:10either way.
16:12Many cups and mugs
16:13have little grooves
16:14on the bottom
16:15on purpose.
16:16They're designed
16:17for washing machines.
16:18The grooves
16:19let the water flow
16:20and not spill over
16:21your feet
16:22when you take
16:22the cup out.
16:23Also,
16:24those grooves
16:25let the air flow
16:26so the cup doesn't
16:27crack
16:27even if the tea
16:29is scalding.
16:30a point
16:31on an ointment cap
16:33is there
16:33for a reason too.
16:34Most tubes
16:35are usually
16:36sealed with foil
16:37and it's better
16:38to avoid opening
16:39it with fingers
16:39unless you're ready
16:40to say goodbye
16:41to your nails.
16:42A point
16:43easily opens
16:44even the most
16:45safely sealed tube.
16:47Escalator brushes
16:48aren't for keeping
16:49your shoes clean
16:50and polished.
16:51It might be tough
16:52to apply wax
16:53right on that brush
16:54while the escalator
16:55is on the move.
16:55It's for your safety.
16:57Brushes won't let you
16:58come close to the edge
16:59so a long coat
17:00or boot cut jeans
17:02won't end up
17:03in between the steps.
17:05All Tic Tac containers
17:07are designed
17:08to dispense
17:09one Tic Tac
17:09every time you open it.
17:11The lid has the same
17:13shape as the candy.
17:14Turn the container
17:15upside down
17:16gently shake it
17:17and slowly open it.
17:19You'll notice
17:19only one candy
17:20stuck between
17:21those lid grooves.
17:22So if you just
17:24open the container
17:24and shake it
17:25until five
17:26or even more candies
17:27fall into your mouth
17:28it means you've been
17:30eating Tic Tacs
17:31wrong all this time.
17:32The pom-pom
17:34on top of your beanie
17:35wasn't put there
17:36as a fashion accessory.
17:37The pom-pom
17:38was originally
17:39added to the hat
17:40to prevent sailors
17:41from banging their heads
17:42on the ceilings
17:43of the ship
17:43that were too low.
17:45Have you ever wondered
17:47what these extra holes
17:48at the top
17:48of your running shoes
17:49are for?
17:50They're designed
17:51so that you can tie
17:52the shoes
17:52in multiple different ways.
17:54That's useful
17:55when you want
17:55to compensate
17:56for things
17:56such as a bad stride
17:58or even a damaged toe.
18:01Plus,
18:02you can change
18:02the look of your shoes
18:03the way you prefer.
18:07the tip-tack dispenser.
18:07Many people use a dust jacket
18:09of their book
18:09as a bookmarker.
18:11No problem with that.
18:12It will save your book
18:13from bent page corners.
18:14But the primary purpose
18:16of a dust cover
18:17is to keep the book safe
18:18from distortions.
18:20For instance,
18:21if you spill juice
18:21or drop some of the food
18:23on your book
18:23while reading it.
18:26The tip-tack dispenser
18:27has this little groove
18:28on its top
18:29so you can dispense
18:30only one tip-tack
18:31at a time.
18:33Even though,
18:33let's be honest here,
18:34nobody does that.
18:35Most of us just spill
18:36a whole bunch at once
18:38and then we wiggle
18:39all those extra
18:40tip-tacks back in.
18:43Those rubber bumps
18:44you see between
18:44the tire treads
18:45are there for your safety.
18:47The raised edges
18:48tell you what the minimum
18:49height of your tread is.
18:51If the bump
18:52and the edges
18:52are even,
18:53it's time for you
18:54to visit the tire shop
18:55as soon as possible.
18:57But if the bumps
18:58are well beneath
18:59the level of the edges,
19:00you're good to go.
19:03What about that black grating
19:04on the microwave window?
19:06It's something called
19:07a Faraday shield
19:08and it's there
19:09to prevent microwaves
19:11from getting away
19:11and turning the entire room
19:13into a Faraday cage.
19:14If the microwaves escape,
19:16your meal won't
19:17cook properly either.
19:18So yep,
19:19the cage is not there
19:21to make it difficult
19:21for you to see your meal
19:22while it's cooking.
19:23It's keeping
19:24the electromagnetic energy
19:25inside.
19:28How about a wrench
19:29compatible screwdriver?
19:31Cover your screwdriver
19:32with the end of your wrench
19:33and you can increase
19:34its torque.
19:35That's why the head
19:36of your screwdriver
19:37is designed
19:38the way it is.
19:39When you have
19:40odd angles,
19:41you can use this strategy.
19:44You've probably heard
19:45those myths,
19:45the blue side
19:46of the eraser
19:47can erase the pen.
19:48False.
19:49Its purpose
19:50is to erase a pencil
19:51but in case
19:52you're writing something
19:53on heavier paper.
19:55The blue side
19:56can remove smudges
19:57you see
19:57after using
19:58the pink eraser too.
20:01Have you ever wondered
20:02why oranges
20:03in supermarkets
20:04mostly come
20:04in the red mesh bag?
20:06It's a trick
20:07to make this food
20:08look more orange
20:09and encourage you
20:10to make a purchase.
20:11An extra tip,
20:12don't throw away
20:13the mesh bag.
20:14Tie it up
20:15so you can have
20:15a small pot scrubber
20:16to clean your sink,
20:18kitchen,
20:18appliances,
20:19and dishes.
20:22You can see
20:23golf balls
20:24don't have
20:24a perfectly round shape.
20:26Their surface
20:27is covered
20:27with many little dimples,
20:29something golf balls
20:30didn't always have.
20:31At one point,
20:32experienced golfers
20:33started noticing
20:34how through time,
20:36older balls
20:37with imperfections
20:38such as nicks
20:39and bumps
20:39could travel further.
20:41Such things
20:43create turbulence
20:44in the air
20:44around the golf ball
20:45which eventually
20:46reduces drag.
20:48So,
20:49manufacturers
20:49started producing
20:51balls with dimples
20:52so they could go
20:52farther and faster.
20:55You might have noticed
20:57that sometimes
20:57there are ridges
20:58in toothpick tops.
20:59It's more hygienic
21:00because when you
21:01break that off
21:02you can prop
21:02the toothpick up on it
21:04and it won't touch anything.
21:08Another safety feature
21:09you'll find,
21:10this time in your car,
21:12is a tab
21:12on your rear view mirror.
21:14With it,
21:15you can change
21:15the position
21:16of the mirror
21:16so you don't get blinded
21:18if there's a car
21:18behind you
21:19with its high beams on.
21:21So,
21:22this little tab
21:22helps you control
21:23the glare of lights
21:24coming from behind.
21:25This feature showed up
21:27in the 1930s
21:28but in the early 1970s
21:29it became a part
21:31of standard equipment
21:32in most trucks
21:33and cars.
21:35Do you see
21:36that tiny hole
21:37on your iPhone
21:38right next to
21:38the rear-facing camera?
21:40It's a microphone
21:41and it's there
21:42so your phone
21:42can record sound
21:43as you turn
21:44your camera around.
21:48Some cables
21:49have a thick cylinder
21:50towards the end
21:50of the cord.
21:51It's called
21:52a ferrite core
21:53or a choke.
21:54It's a magnetic
21:55iron oxide
21:56that stops
21:57high-frequency
21:58electromagnetic interference.
22:00For example,
22:01you know that
22:02annoying static noise
22:03you get
22:04if you bring your phone
22:04too close to a speaker?
22:06This interrupts
22:07your call
22:08which is why
22:08cable cords
22:09with big cylinders
22:10are pretty useful
22:11because they prevent
22:12these things.
22:15Do you know
22:16why nearly all
22:17luggage bags
22:17and backpacks
22:18have two zippers?
22:19It's way more
22:20convenient
22:21and easier to open
22:22in that way
22:22but not just that
22:24you can also
22:25lock these two
22:26zippers together
22:26to keep the stuff
22:27inside your bags
22:28safer.
22:30You know
22:31how toilets
22:32at public spots
22:33like malls
22:34have those big
22:35gaps at the bottom?
22:36It's primarily
22:37for better
22:38circulation of air.
22:39This type of door
22:40also makes it easier
22:41to clean the toilet
22:42or check if it's
22:44occupied
22:44if you're standing
22:45in line.
22:46Other than that
22:47if you get stuck
22:48there
22:48and the lock
22:49gets broken
22:50you still have
22:51a way to escape
22:52you can just
22:53crawl out.
22:55Ever notice
22:56those plastic
22:57end caps
22:57on utility knives?
22:59And they also
23:00have scales on them
23:01which indicates
23:02you may use
23:03them multiple times
23:04but with sharp
23:05edges.
23:07You can separate
23:08the blades
23:08through these
23:08plastic end caps
23:09then you can
23:11move the slider
23:12and bring the
23:12sharp blade
23:13to the front.
23:14If you've ever
23:15taken a moment
23:16to examine
23:17a regular grocery
23:18cart
23:18especially their
23:19fold-out section
23:20you probably
23:21notice those
23:22metal loops
23:23jutting out.
23:24They're designed
23:25to protect the
23:25items you carry
23:26in your cart.
23:28You can use
23:29them to hang
23:29bags with
23:30soft items.
23:31You don't
23:32want to
23:33accidentally
23:33squish with
23:34heavier products
23:34like bread
23:35or easily
23:36breakable things
23:37like eggs.
23:40Many coffee
23:41mugs come
23:41with curved
23:42notches on
23:43their bottom.
23:43When you're
23:44washing your
23:44mugs, put
23:45them against
23:46the rack at
23:46an angle
23:47in your
23:47dishwasher.
23:48This way
23:48the water
23:49won't pool
23:49in there
23:50so your
23:51favorite cup
23:51will be
23:51completely dry
23:52by the time
23:53you take
23:53it out
23:53of the
23:54dishwasher.
23:56If you're
23:56a McFlurry
23:57fan, you've
23:58probably noticed
23:59there's a
24:00square hole
24:00in the
24:01handle of
24:01the spoon.
24:02It's there
24:03so you can
24:03attach it to
24:04the special
24:04machine that
24:05mixes the
24:05ice cream
24:06and your
24:06favorite
24:07toppings
24:07together.
24:08The machine
24:09has a bar
24:10that slips
24:11into this
24:11square-shaped
24:12spoon and
24:12then thoroughly
24:13stirs it.
24:14And you get
24:15the spoon
24:16so they can
24:16minimize the
24:17mess during
24:18the process.
24:19Quite neat,
24:20wouldn't you
24:20say?
24:22A regular
24:23milk jug
24:23has a
24:24dent on
24:24one side.
24:25Some might
24:26see it as
24:27a random
24:27design decision,
24:28but a
24:28dent has
24:29several
24:30purposes.
24:31One of
24:32them is
24:32to get
24:32bigger if
24:33there's a
24:33gas buildup.
24:34This happens
24:35when your
24:35milk is
24:36spoiled.
24:37So you
24:37don't even
24:38have to
24:38try to
24:38check this
24:39out.
24:40Also,
24:40the dent
24:41is there
24:41so the
24:42jug doesn't
24:42burst if
24:43you accidentally
24:44drop it.
24:45The dent
24:45allows the
24:46expansion space
24:47that deals
24:47with the
24:48sudden
24:48pressure
24:48that happens
24:49when you
24:50drop the
24:50jug.
24:52Dental
24:53floss.
24:54Sure,
24:54it's important
24:55for your
24:55dental health
24:56and it's
24:56easy to
24:57assume what
24:57you do
24:57with it,
24:58but dental
24:59floss is
24:59great in
25:00the kitchen
25:00as well
25:01because it's
25:02a very
25:02precise cake
25:03slicer,
25:04way better
25:05than a
25:05regular
25:05knife.
25:08Most
25:09kitchen
25:09shears have
25:10a serrated
25:11opening right
25:12there at the
25:12center where
25:13the blades
25:13and handles
25:14meet.
25:15It's
25:15something you
25:16can use to
25:16trim difficult
25:17herbs such
25:17as rosemary,
25:18thyme,
25:19or chives.
25:20Because of
25:21this opening,
25:22you don't need
25:22to pick the
25:23leaves off by
25:23hand,
25:24but de-stem
25:25them in one
25:25motion.
25:28The majority
25:29of gelatin
25:29containers or
25:30single-serving
25:31yogurts come
25:32with a tinfoil
25:33lid and in
25:34most cases,
25:35you can use
25:35this covering
25:36as a disposable
25:37spoon.
25:38Just peel away
25:39the covering and
25:40after a couple
25:41of simple
25:41folds, you'll
25:42have a perfect
25:43little spoon for
25:43your midday
25:44snack.
25:46Well, it's a
25:47nice Sunday
25:48afternoon and
25:48you're shopping
25:49at your regular
25:50grocery store
25:51when you stumble
25:52upon a bloated
25:53package in the
25:53fresh produce
25:54aisle.
25:55You check the
25:56product information.
25:57It seems well
25:58within its
25:58expiration date.
25:59Then, why the
26:01unusual shape,
26:02you may wonder?
26:03The answer is
26:04not always
26:05straightforward.
26:06For some
26:06types of fresh
26:07products, such as
26:08meat, fish, or
26:09seafood, sometimes
26:10even salads and
26:11cheese, scientists
26:12came up with
26:13something called
26:14MAP, or
26:15Modified Atmosphere
26:16Packaging.
26:17To ensure that
26:18these types of
26:19products with a
26:20relatively short
26:21shelf life stay
26:22fresh for as long
26:23as possible, a
26:24combination of
26:25gases is introduced
26:26in the packaging.
26:28It happens even
26:29before the product
26:30reaches your local
26:31grocery store.
26:32A French professor
26:33at the Montpelier
26:34School of Pharmacy
26:35stumbled upon this
26:36method after he
26:37noticed that fruits
26:38tend to stay fresh
26:39for longer periods
26:40of time in low
26:42oxygen storage
26:43conditions.
26:44The types of
26:44gases in MAP
26:45packaging can vary
26:46from product to
26:47product, but the
26:48main idea is to
26:49replace or reduce
26:51the content of
26:51oxygen.
26:52It's generally
26:53replaced with either
26:54nitrogen or carbon
26:55dioxide.
26:56Keep in mind that
26:57just because a
26:58bloated bag of
26:59salad is within its
27:01expiration date, it
27:02doesn't mean it's
27:03always safe to eat.
27:04The gases inside the
27:06bag may very well be
27:07there for their own
27:08purpose, but they can
27:09also be a sign that
27:11the product is spoiled.
27:12That's why the best
27:14course of action
27:14when shopping would
27:16be to check if the
27:16product is not
27:17expired.
27:18If it's still within
27:19the day, check for
27:20any unusual odors or
27:22damage to the
27:23packaging.
27:24If something seems
27:25off, it's best not
27:26to risk it.
27:27You can reach out to
27:28any of the store
27:29staff if you have any
27:30questions or concerns.
27:31Most supermarkets
27:33these days have a
27:34layout which allows
27:35for a logical
27:36shopping order, like
27:37buying non-perishable
27:38items first, then
27:40adding refrigerated or
27:41frozen products.
27:42Fruits and vegetables
27:43should come last since
27:45you won't want them at
27:46the bottom of your
27:46shopping cart.
27:47Nobody likes a
27:49squished tomato.
27:50While I'm on the
27:51subject of fruits and
27:52veggies, try to get
27:53them earlier in the
27:54morning if possible.
27:56Veggies that have been
27:57sitting out all day
27:58may lose some of their
27:59shape and texture,
28:00while others may be a
28:02bit wilted away.
28:03Quick tip on waste
28:04management, never buy
28:06more produce than you
28:07intend to use in a
28:08week.
28:09Most fruits and
28:09vegetables don't even
28:10last that long, so it's
28:12best not to give in to
28:13cravings.
28:14Shopping on a full
28:15stomach might help with
28:16that as well, just as
28:18much as going shopping
28:19with a pre-made list of
28:20things you need to buy.
28:22Thoroughly inspecting the
28:23package of every product
28:25might save you some
28:26hustle later as well.
28:28Refrigerated products
28:29need to feel cold to the
28:30touch, whilst frozen
28:32ones need to be solid and
28:33with no sign of leakage.
28:35When you get home, make
28:37sure you refrigerate all the
28:38necessary items as soon as
28:40possible.
28:41Generally, they shouldn't be
28:42out of the refrigerator for
28:43more than two hours.
28:44Otherwise, their quality
28:46won't stay the same.
28:47Buying potted herbs from the
28:49grocery store may not be the
28:51first thing on your list,
28:52but it's surely something to
28:53consider.
28:54Not only are they available for
28:56a fraction of the cost, but
28:58they're also easy to grow and
28:59take care of.
29:00Just picture a nice herb garden
29:02right there on your balcony or
29:04even in the kitchen.
29:05Wouldn't that be nice?
29:07You'll always have fresh basil
29:09atop a mouth-watering pasta
29:10dish.
29:11Since you're still at the
29:12grocery store, pick up some
29:14coffee filters while you're
29:15at it.
29:15You may not have a machine at
29:17home that actually uses
29:18filters, but there are a lot
29:20more things you can use them
29:21for around the house.
29:23They can be used for
29:23straining liquids, safely
29:25stacking delicate china in
29:27your cupboards, or even
29:28polishing windows or shoes for
29:30that matter.
29:31If your favorite fruits and
29:32vegetables are on sale, but
29:34buying large quantities would
29:36mean they go to waste,
29:37consider freezing them.
29:39You can stock up on items for
29:41smoothies, especially for the
29:42colder season when there are
29:44limited options for fresh fruits.
29:46And don't just grab the first
29:47thing on the shelf, especially
29:49if it's likely to go bad
29:50quickly.
29:51Stores restock their produce
29:53following a first-in, first-out
29:55layout, so the items at the back
29:57of the shelf will always be a
29:59tad bit fresher.
30:01The same goes for tea if you
30:02prefer it to coffee.
30:03Switch to buying loose-leaf
30:05tea, and you'll not only
30:06reduce the cost, you'll also
30:08be able to make your own
30:09homemade tea blends.
30:11Loose-leaf tea also has a
30:13stronger flavor than tea sold
30:14in teabags.
30:15As for the other household
30:17stuff, stock up on items such
30:19as light bulbs, paper towels,
30:21or batteries.
30:22Chances are you'll always be
30:24needing at least one of these
30:25items, so it's best to buy
30:26them in larger quantities when
30:28on sale.
30:28They never go to waste, and
30:31let's face it, it's always
30:32annoying when you run out of
30:33batteries at home and your TV
30:35remote stops working.
30:37Hey, tell me about it.
30:38Try to reduce the number of
30:40times you go to the grocery
30:41store to buy just one item.
30:43It's inefficient, and most
30:45likely, you'll end up buying
30:46things that you don't actually
30:48need.
30:48That shopping list starts to
30:50make a lot more sense now,
30:52doesn't it?
30:53Another list worth making, the
30:55one containing whatever you have
30:56in the fridge, try to create
30:58such a list at least twice a
31:00week.
31:00Meal planning for at least a
31:02week in advance will also help
31:04you reduce impulse buying.
31:05If you already know what you'll
31:07want for dinner on Wednesday,
31:09why add anything else to the
31:10cart if it's unnecessary?
31:12At the same time, start getting
31:14creative with your leftovers.
31:16There's no need for them to go to
31:18waste when you can mix and match
31:20or add some additional herbs and
31:21flavors to spice them up.
31:23Store leftovers in transparent
31:25containers for added visibility,
31:27and don't be afraid to set out a
31:29leftover day during the week.
31:31It's also nice to look at them as
31:33ingredients rather than leftovers.
31:36Use extra leftover pasta or
31:38steamed vegetables for a frittata
31:40or an omelet.
31:42Blend together cooked vegetables with
31:44some tomatoes to create a pasta sauce.
31:46Put together some wraps for the next
31:48day's lunch with anything from
31:50leftover cooked rice to meat and
31:52vegetables. Or if you're really
31:54looking for the easiest method to
31:56save leftovers, you can always turn
31:58them into soup. Last night's
32:00vegetable side dish can turn into a
32:02wholesome lunch if you simply add a
32:04can of broth and blend it all
32:06together. Even a two-day-old loaf of
32:09bread can be salvaged if you cut it
32:11diagonally, sprinkle the slices with
32:13some herbs and olive oil, and pop them
32:15in the oven for a couple of minutes.
32:17You'll then have yourself some nice
32:19homemade croutons for that previously
32:21mentioned soup. A little label know-how
32:24never hurt anyone either. Be on the
32:26lookout for ingredients you've never
32:28heard of or those you can't pronounce.
32:30An item that usually has more than five
32:32ingredients listed on the packaging
32:34should be avoided. Even the way you
32:37carry your groceries in the supermarket
32:39can affect how and what you buy. If you
32:42prefer baskets to shopping carts, you're
32:44more prone to impulse searches. That's
32:47with a study published by the Journal of
32:49Marketing Research claims. It happens
32:51due to the effort you put in actually
32:53carrying the items around. Choosing a
32:56shopping cart will most likely make you
32:57comfortable enough to browse through
33:00enough products and read labels
33:02thoroughly. When your grocery list is not
33:04too big, go for the self-checkout aisle
33:06if available. Studies have shown that
33:09impulse purchases are lowered by up to
33:1132% if you actually scan your own items on
33:15the way out. That's because the regular
33:17checkout line is specially designed to
33:19keep you from letting go of any items
33:21you might have reconsidered buying. There's
33:24literally nowhere you can put down your
33:26undesired products, outside of your
33:28grocery cart, and if there's anyone else
33:30waiting in line behind you, good luck
33:32sliding out. The food arrangement on the
33:35shelves can also pose a threat to both
33:37your budget and your habits. Since people
33:40are more inclined to buy the items they see
33:42first, the most expensive products are
33:45placed at eye level, and the budget
33:47options are placed on the top and bottom
33:49shelves. Take your time and scan your
33:52aisles of interest. You'll be surprised to
33:54see that most items placed on higher or
33:57lower shelves are often not only more
33:59cost-effective, but also less packed with
34:02additives or artificial flavor. Hey, be
34:05careful. It's a jungle in there.
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