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“NATO works”: Estonia’s PM pushes back on alliance doubts

“NATO is working well” — Speaking exclusively to Euronews’ Shona Murray as part of our special report live from Ankara, Estonia’s Prime Minister Kristen Michal shares his views on Trump, Russia, European defence and whether NATO is entering a new era.

READ MORE : http://www.euronews.com/2026/07/09/nato-works-estonias-pm-pushes-back-on-alliance-doubts

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00:00Walking out of this NATO summit, was this a good NATO summit for the Europeans?
00:05I think the Europeans will feel that they have a lot more dignity and a lot more skin in the
00:10game and a lot more respect.
00:11And in particular, self-respect is a term that I've heard from a lot of diplomats from NATO member states
00:17because they pledged, as we said yesterday, $50 billion worth of investment when it comes to tanks, interceptors,
00:24Patriot missiles, and also $40 billion for drones, which is obviously an immediate capacity that is required.
00:31That comes obviously at a time when the United States has removed assets and capabilities with immediate effect from NATO,
00:38including long-range bombers and so on.
00:40So the Europeans are taking control of their own continent.
00:44The other part is that the investment yesterday we heard about is really long-term.
00:48So for the moment, the continent still needs the United States,
00:52and they still need to purchase American weapons because the ability in terms of the defence industry in Europe is
00:58not quite there yet.
00:59So the question about still relying on the United States is still the one that exists for the moment.
01:04But I caught up with the Estonian Prime Minister, Christian McHale,
01:07and I asked him, because obviously, of course, Estonia is a country that is close to Russia
01:12and experiences a lot of interventions from Russia.
01:15And I asked him about his takeaways.
01:17The topic was security, investing in defence, the defence industry,
01:23also the questions about the Middle East, which is very this kind of up-to-date.
01:28And these are the topics, but not Greenland.
01:30Tell us about NATO 3.0.
01:32Is this the beginning of NATO 3.0?
01:34Because if you even compare 26 to 25, the level of spending by Europe and Canada has increased really historically.
01:43I would say that the message is there, because when you look at the numbers,
01:48it's 139 billions in dollars, US dollars, that last year, 2025, was increased by Europe and Canada expenditure.
01:58So I would say that increasing goes on, because everybody has made the pledge and promise in Haig to go
02:08to 5%.
02:08Estonia, for example, our defence expenditure this year is already 5.4.
02:13And if we add this kind of wider military investments, 1.5 to that,
02:18so I would say it's almost 7%, as in Lithuania, Latvia, Poland.
02:22So I would say that, yes, NATO will grow stronger, Europe will grow stronger,
02:27we will have more capabilities and also more defence industry,
02:31which is very much needed, because Russia still auto-produces us,
02:34even though their economy is the size of a medium European country.
02:38Donald Trump and the United States has clearly had a different relationship with Europe.
02:42There was a feeling, you know, if Putin were to test Article 5,
02:46particularly if he were to do something in Estonia, we wouldn't know the answer to that.
02:51I would say that we know, because, for example, we had the desyncing of Baltics from Russian energy grid.
02:58At that moment, we needed NATO to step up, and I called Mark Rutte,
03:02and we have NATO ships on the Baltic Sea, guarding our critical infrastructure.
03:06And that is a little bit later, Meeks from Russia came into our airspace,
03:11Italian F-35s, which were air policing, went up, escorted them out.
03:15So NATO on the practical level is working well,
03:17and also, for example, Romanian fighter jets shot down a drone.
03:22This was only the second time in NATO's history on Estonian soil.
03:25So that means that NATO on the military level is working well.
03:30We have chain of command, everything in place, procedures, operational control, everything.
03:34And Russia knows that, but probably this kind of rhetoric from Russian side and friends of Russia.
03:39This is the cognitive warfare Putin wants to have.
03:42He wants to have us believe that he will be in Kiev in three days and so on.
03:46It's 50th year. He's losing 35,000 years old.
03:49He has a burning gas station in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
03:53Ports are burning.
03:54He's turning down telegram, 5G.
03:56He's getting more paranoid.
03:57So this is the image he wants us to believe.
03:59Do you think Putin's on his way out?
04:03Hopefully, but the pressure should remain.
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