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Rising adoption of AI, digitalisation and industrial growth is expected to significantly increase electricity demand across the region. In this Niaga AWANI interview, Mitsubishi Power Managing Director & CEO Akihiro Ondo shares insights on the evolving energy landscape, the need to balance clean energy transition with reliable and affordable power supply, and the future direction of energy systems in Malaysia and the region.
Transcript
00:08all right thank you for tuning in Antonia Gawani and right now we want to dive in into energy
00:14sector where Southeast Asia is now emerging as a major driver of global demand as economies grow
00:21and digital infrastructure rapidly grows and at the same time the rise of AI artificial intelligence
00:27and data centers is actually transforming how electricity is used placing new pressure on
00:34power systems to deliver energy that is not just abundant but reliable and low carbon as well and
00:40this is actually creating a critical balancing act between growth energy security and sustainability
00:46so joining us today to share his perspective is the chief executive officer and managing director
00:51of Mitsubishi Power Asia Pacific Mr. Akihiro Ono-san thank you for joining us this morning how are you
00:57thank you for having me today amazing and thank you for taking the time to speak with Zonya Gawani
01:03let's start with a broader picture as mentioned we've seen the data indicating that over 90 percent
01:10of Malaysian businesses expect electricity consumption to actually increase significantly
01:15in the in the next few years and and this is largely driven by AI artificial intelligence
01:20digitalization digitalization and also industrial growth so from your perspective are you actually
01:27similar trends going on are you saying the same thing yeah so we see a significant growth of electricity
01:35demand in Asia Pacific region mainly driven by the stable economic growth and also the data center demand
01:44in Malaysia we see a joho as the rapidly expanding the data center hub and again with having the stable
01:57economic growth in Malaysia so the we have to address the addition of a power generation capacity here in Malaysia
02:07in Singapore
02:09we see similar trend there are a lot of investment on the industry and digital sectors then they also have
02:21the plan to add the capacity for power generation in
02:26in Vietnam they have continuous economic growth then in the power development plan introduced by the
02:34Vietnamese government they see a huge investment a continuous investment for new power generation
02:41facilities so under such circumstances the most important point is to address the energy
02:49energy security and resilience in addition to the energy transition objectives that's a very important
02:57regional perspective and it actually naturally raises questions about what comes next right
03:03so if demand continues to accelerate at this space it's not just an energy issue but an economic one as
03:09well
03:09so what do you think this means for the overall energy landscape
03:13and are there implications for Malaysia's economic competitiveness
03:19we believe Malaysia has in a very good position
03:24Malaysia has the a lot of gas resources natural gas resources then also the strong the gas infrastructure
03:34gas infrastructures so with combining the new capacity for a variable renewable energies
03:42then Malaysia will be able to meet the long-term economic growth targets
03:51but the current momentum in the global market we see a huge investment of data centers by hyperscalers in United
04:02States
04:03and that's resulting in the huge additional capacity for power generation
04:09in Middle East we see the appetite to convert from heavy oil to natural gas as a base fuel
04:18so with having such a momentum then we have to have a strategic dialogue with the stakeholders in Malaysia
04:29like TNB or Maracov then in order to secure the necessary resources or materials to build a new power station
04:42to meet such growing demand in Malaysia
04:45then we would like to continue such collaborative arrangement with the players in Malaysia
04:52then other area is that we have to optimize and maintain the existing power generation facilities in Malaysia
05:02so with complementing to the variable renewable energies then we have to improve the flexibility of operation
05:13and also prolong the lifetime of existing facilities to maintain the capacity to meet the growing electricity demand
05:24so we would like to support the Malaysia's energy management with our experience and commitment over the six decades in
05:38Malaysia
05:38and that balance between energy supply and also economic growth is clearly becoming more complex and dynamic
05:46and it brings closer to home for Mitsubishi power
05:49so how have you been shifting your businesses priorities to actually support these evolving needs, Ondo San?
05:57so as I mentioned earlier we have strategic collaboration with stakeholders in Malaysia like Tenaga National and Maracov
06:11actually just yesterday we have document exchange ceremony with TNB for their reservation of six units of our latest gas
06:23turbine
06:24one unit will provide 700 megawatt then six times of the 700 megawatt
06:32so with having such an early stage, the proactive dialogue
06:38then we can secure the necessary resources or materials right in the timing
06:43our stakeholders wants to install the new capacities
06:48so that is a big change from the traditional approach for the power generation industries
06:57and of course alongside the demand there is also an increasing urgency around sustainability
07:02where countries are under pressure to actually decarbonize quickly
07:06but businesses still require electricity that is both affordable and also reliable
07:12so in your view Ondo San, what is the most realistic path forward for countries in the region including Malaysia?
07:20of course renewable energy is the most important role
07:24having the most important role to meet the energy transition or net zero goals
07:31but the application with gas turbine
07:36we call it CCGT
07:40the combined cycle gas turbines
07:41that can provide another major pillar to meet energy sustainability
07:49the combined cycle gas turbine is consisting of the gas turbine utilizing natural gas
07:57then after generating power still that we have high temperature exhausted gas
08:04and we use this gas to generate the steam
08:07then again the generate power by a steam turbine
08:13so it does mean from the same calorific value fuel that we can get the power two times
08:19so this is most efficient system as a base road
08:24then if we replace aged coal
08:28all the coal facilities close to the retirement
08:32then we can automatically reduce 65% carbon dioxide
08:37just replacing the facility
08:41then that is the first step
08:43then on top of that we are validating our technology
08:48new technologies to co-fire the cleaner fuels such as hydrogen
08:53we already successfully completed the validation of 30% co-firing of hydrogen in the same gas turbine
09:04to be installed in TNB, Marakov, and even in Mili, Sarawak
09:11then also we completed the 50% co-firing test in the United States
09:20so step by step we will increase the firing ratio of hydrogen towards 100%
09:28so if we install the CCGT
09:33then start to generate power with natural gas
09:39after installing the new CCGT facilities
09:43then we can start to generate power with natural gas
09:48but step by step by step we can increase
09:51we can start the co-firing of hydrogen
09:54then increase the ratio towards 100%
09:57so this can provide a realistic approach for the energy transition and decarbonization
10:05while maintaining the base road capacity to provide energy security and resilience
10:12I appreciate that you walk us through on how the pathway for Malaysia especially
10:19but finally we see that as governments and also industries look further ahead
10:24long-term planning will be critical and that's for sure
10:28so looking ahead onto Sun
10:30what do you think will be most important for countries across the region
10:34as they actually plan for the future of energy?
10:37if I answer simply collaboration
10:41strategic collaboration
10:43that's crucial to move forward
10:47with addressing both energy security, affordability and sustainability
10:51as one example
10:54we are involved in one commercial project in United States
11:00utilizing our CCGT facility
11:05and also hydrogen production and storage
11:09and it's going to be started commercial operation sometime this year
11:14this project has ideal conditions
11:17to utilize excess renewable energies to produce hydrogen
11:22then store it underground using the natural sotoke barn
11:28so huge hydrogen tank can be built using the geographical conditions
11:34then we can utilize hydrogen in the CCGT plant next to hydrogen storage
11:43and also they have existing strong grid connection to Los Angeles
11:48big consumption area
11:50but even having these ideal conditions
11:54still the project requires the government support
11:58so US Department of Energy provided the loan guarantee to this project
12:04then finally the project could be happened
12:07so such public and private sectors collaboration
12:12is the most important element to move forward in the energy transition journey
12:18then that was Chief Executive Officer, CEO and Managing Director of Mitsubishi Power
12:25Mitsubishi Power Asia Pacific
12:27Mr. Akihiro Ondo or Ondo-san
12:29thank you so much for your insights
12:31appreciate it so much
12:32and it's clear that seeing rising energy demand
12:35while ensuring sustainability and also competitiveness
12:38will require not just innovation
12:40but strong collaboration across industries and governments
12:43and thank you for joining us again on Ondo-san
12:46and you can find this whole discussion on all of our social media platforms
12:49and that includes vestroawani.com
12:51thank you
12:52thank you
12:54thank you
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