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Europe Today: UE pondera alargamento em cimeira decisiva com Balcãs Ocidentais

Líderes da UE e dos Balcãs Ocidentais reúnem‑se no Montenegro antes de uma cimeira de alto nível sobre o alargamento. O país anfitrião é um dos favoritos e poderá aderir ao bloco já em 2028. A nossa editora de assuntos europeus, Maria Tadeo, relata em direto de Tivat.

LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2026/06/04/europe-today-ue-avalia-alargamento-em-cimeira-crucial-com-balcas-ocidentais

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00:00Transcrição e Legendas Pedro Negri
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01:22Seis, starting in 2027
01:24The last time Germany was on the UN Security Council
01:26Was back in 2020
01:28But first, European and some
01:30Western Balkan leaders are gathering in
01:32Montenegro, ahead of a high level summit
01:34Focused on expanding
01:36The European Union
01:37Montenegro, the host, is also a frontrunner here
01:40Hoping to join the bloc as soon as
01:422028. Now while not officially
01:44On the agenda, Ukraine will also
01:46Dominate the talks. For more, we can go
01:48Straight to the coastal town of TVAT
01:50Where our Europe editor, Maria Tadeo
01:52Is reporting live for us
01:54Maria, great to have you with us. Look, we've seen
01:56Though many, many meetings like this
01:58In the past, with not a lot
02:00Of deliberals. Will this time
02:02Be different?
02:05Well, good morning, Maeve
02:06And indeed, because if you look at the history
02:08Of accession when it comes to the EU
02:10Western Balkans, it's one of delays
02:13Disappointment and frustration
02:14But the message that the European
02:16Institutions will deliver and the message
02:18That the head of the European Council, Antonio
02:20Costa, will hammer down is that
02:22Now there is real momentum
02:24Because bringing these countries
02:25The six partner countries
02:27Closer to the European
02:28Political Union through
02:30The EU is now a
02:32Geopolitical imperative. It is also
02:34A need when it comes to the security
02:36Infrastructure of Europe
02:38Now that is, as I say, the message that
02:40Antonio Costa, who will co-chair a
02:42Dinner today, but also a summit
02:44Tomorrow will deliver and he has been on
02:46A tour of the Western Balkans
02:48Throughout this week. It is also no
02:50Coincidence that this summit is happening
02:52In Montenegro because this is a country
02:54That is now clearly seen as
02:56The frontrunner. Of course, 28
02:58By 28. The idea that there
03:00Could be a new member state in the European
03:02Union by 2028. And I can
03:04Tell you just anecdotally, Maeve
03:05Yesterday when we landed in this country
03:08At the airport, at dinner
03:10Also, everyone knew and everyone was aware
03:12That this summit is happening. There have
03:14Been many conversations that we had around the idea
03:16Of joining and it's pretty much taken
03:18As a given here. There is this
03:20Aspiration to join this European
03:22Union. But of course, we know that this region
03:24Is diverse and it is also
03:26Complex. It's not the same message for
03:28Every of the participating countries
03:30But the message, as I say, from the institutions
03:32Will be there is now real momentum
03:34It is unimperative. Reforms
03:36Are still needed both ways, by the way
03:38Not just the Western Balkans, but also
03:40Within the European Union to get
03:42This done. And of course, there has been many
03:44Ideas floated. Now thinking outside
03:46The box, in many ways, still
03:48Continuing to say that this is a merit-based process
03:50That is based on heavy reforms
03:51But also, as you know, multiple
03:53Suggestions that perhaps you could look into
03:55Memberships that go step by step
03:58New countries that could join without the full
04:00Rights, perhaps joining without
04:01A veto. The idea put forward by
04:04The German Chancellor, who will be here
04:06Alongside the French President of
04:08Association with the
04:10The European Union and the Capitals, of course
04:11Also matter because they will have the final
04:14Say. This has to be approved
04:16Unanimously. But as I say, going
04:18Into the summit, the message very much
04:20From the European institution is
04:21There is real momentum. Now is the time
04:23To push forward and move forward
04:25There is now an imperative to bring
04:27These countries closer to the Union
04:29They cannot stay stuck in limbo
04:31But as I mentioned, this is a complex
04:34Scenario and this region is
04:35Very diverse in its aspirations
04:37But also the many challenges
04:39Indeed, Maria. And just while you're there
04:41There have been some developments overnight
04:43Peter Mayer, the Hungarian Prime Minister
04:45Announcing a deal on minorities
04:47Between Hungary and Ukraine
04:48Is Budapest about to lift its veto?
04:53Well, major news
04:55Overnight, as you say, because the Hungarian
04:57Prime Minister, Peter Magyar, has announced
04:59What he claims to be is a
05:01Comprehensive deal between
05:02The Ukrainians and the Hungarians
05:05When it comes to the linguistical
05:07Rights. He's talking about the educational
05:09Rights, the political and cultural
05:11Rights of the Hungarian minority
05:13In Ukraine. He says that
05:15Because Ukraine has now
05:17Agreed to implement some of these changes
05:19Legally, Hungary will be in a position
05:21To lift its veto
05:23Now going on for more than three years
05:24For formal negotiations for Ukraine
05:27To join the bloc to finally
05:29Begin. This is a politically
05:31Charged issue for both Hungary
05:33And Ukraine for the Hungarians
05:35We should note for our European viewers
05:37This is seen as a matter of protecting
05:39Hungarians in Ukraine
05:41For the Hungarian Prime Minister
05:42It was very much about a domestic
05:44Message that he is defending the rights
05:46Of the ethnic Hungarians in Ukraine
05:49And that was very much what Peter Magyar
05:50Put out in a social media post
05:53Yesterday, saying, claiming that
05:54He has accomplished now more in three
05:56Weeks than Viktor Orban ever did
05:59In ten years. That referring to
06:01This deal with the Ukrainians
06:02But also the package that was agreed
06:04With the European institutions last week
06:06Unblocking more than
06:0760 billion euros in funding
06:09For the country
06:10This also matters because
06:12It will have a knock-on effect
06:13On Moldova
06:14Moldova got stuck in this limbo
06:16Between Hungary and Ukraine
06:18They will now push through too
06:19And European sources telling
06:21Euronews last night
06:22That this is a win-win for everyone
06:24It will be a win for Hungary
06:26It will be a win for Ukraine
06:28They speak of not just concessions
06:29On behalf of the Ukrainians
06:31And they also say that
06:32This would point to a return
06:34Of unanimity of 27
06:35And the drop of constant
06:37Vetos by Hungary
06:38The summit that will be
06:40Taking place in mid-June
06:41Is now being perceived
06:42And portrayed as a celebration
06:44Of what European sources told us
06:45Will reflect of a new European unity
06:48And just briefly, Maria, if I may
06:50How has Ukraine reacted?
06:53Well, look, Maeve
06:55That is a fundamental question
06:56Because at this hour
06:57At this point
06:58We do not know
06:59What is in this deal
07:00We have not heard
07:01From the Ukrainian president himself
07:03Volodymyr Zelensky
07:04But we did hear just this morning
07:06Over the past 30 minutes
07:07From the Ukrainian foreign minister
07:09Who is speaking of gratitude
07:10Gratitude when it comes
07:12To the European Union
07:13But also signaling a new chapter
07:15In relations when it comes
07:17To Hungary
07:17The prime minister of Ukraine
07:19Also saying that
07:20This puts the country now
07:21One step closer
07:22To joining the European Union
07:24But we should make
07:25One thing very clear
07:26And this is extremely important
07:27Of course
07:28For our viewers in Euronews
07:29This morning
07:30This does not signal
07:31And does not mean
07:31That Ukraine will join overnight
07:33Or that the path to membership
07:35Will be easy
07:36In fact, it will be very difficult
07:38Certainly in the context
07:39Of the war with Russia
07:40And this potential peace settlement
07:42That may come up
07:43But also because the Hungarians
07:45Are indicating
07:45They will lift this veto
07:47And that is significant
07:48But Peter Mader
07:49Also took a hard line yesterday
07:51Saying that
07:51He does not believe
07:52And does not support
07:53An accelerated membership
07:55And fast track for Ukraine
07:57We know that is a position
07:58That many of the big member states
07:59Also share
08:00But he also indicated
08:01Even in the case
08:02Even if Ukraine manages
08:03To complete
08:04This very difficult
08:05At times
08:06Tortuous path
08:07Towards reform
08:07He will put this matter
08:09To a referendum
08:10Before the Hungarian people
08:11Okay, Maria
08:12Today
08:13We're putting it all in context
08:13For us there
08:14Live from Montenegro
08:15Thank you so much
08:16For joining us
08:17And we'll be back again tomorrow
08:18With Maria
08:18With her exclusive interview
08:19With the EU Council President
08:21Antonio Kosce
08:22But Ukraine
08:23Staying in Ukraine
08:25Russia has fired
08:26A massive drone
08:26And missile attack
08:27Towards the country
08:28Killing 22 people
08:30This Wednesday
08:30It comes in response
08:31To Ukraine
08:32Targeting the city
08:33Of St. Petersburg
08:34As President Putin
08:35Was hosting his annual
08:36Economic forum
08:36A bit like
08:37The Russian Davos
08:38Ukrainian drones
08:39Also struck energy
08:40And military sites
08:41In the Russian port city
08:43This all as the NATO Secretary General
08:45Mark Rutte
08:45Was making his surprise trip
08:47To Kiev
08:47For more on all this
08:48I'm joined here on set
08:50By our Ukraine correspondent
08:51And that is of course
08:52Sasha Bakalina
08:53Good morning Sasha
08:54Just tell us
08:54What was the purpose
08:55Of Mark Rutte's surprise visit
08:57First and foremost
08:58To discuss the insufficient supplies
09:00Of anti-ballistic air defence
09:02For Ukraine
09:04Now Russia knows very well
09:06That this indeed
09:06Is one of those very rare gaps
09:09In Ukraine's air defence
09:10Because this is where Ukraine
09:11Of course relies on the US
09:12Volodymyr Zelenskyy said
09:14That Russia has the capacity
09:15To produce 120 ballistic missiles
09:18Per month now
09:19Just to compare
09:20The US producers
09:21Have the capacity
09:22To make 60-65 PAK-3 missiles
09:26For Patriot systems
09:28This is just half
09:29Of what Russia can actually produce
09:31And launch at Ukraine
09:33And this of course
09:34Causes a very long waiting time
09:36For anybody applying
09:37For those missiles
09:38Let's take a listen
09:39To what Volodymyr Zelenskyy
09:40Had to say
09:44The waiting list for PAK-2
09:46PAK-3
09:47And certainly for the Patriot systems
09:50Is measured in years
09:51And so to be honest
09:53We wouldn't be able to receive
09:55This new delivery
09:56Until around 2030
09:58That didn't sit well with me
10:00And it didn't sit well with our team
10:02We discussed what alternatives
10:04We could find
10:05This involves an agreement
10:07With certain countries
10:08To swap places in the queue
10:10Where one country
10:11Could give us its spot
10:12And we could take that spot
10:13And receive the systems earlier
10:19Giving Kyiv's response
10:21And also Kyiv's development
10:22Of homemade weapons
10:24Zelenskyy also confirmed
10:25That Kyiv is once again
10:26Asking the US
10:27To provide Ukraine
10:28With the license
10:30To produce
10:31Those anti-ballistic
10:32Defense missiles
10:33And Sasha, Mark
10:34With his visit
10:35Came yesterday
10:35Just as Ukrainian forces
10:36Were striking
10:38The oil refinery
10:39In St. Petersburg
10:39Just as delegates
10:40Were arriving
10:41For Vladimir Putin's
10:42Economic Forum
10:42Yeah, indeed
10:43That was a clear demonstration
10:45Also of Ukraine's
10:46Long-range striking capabilities
10:48Because that oil terminal
10:49Is over a thousand kilometers away
10:51From Ukraine's border
10:53And Ukraine specifically said
10:55That Volodymyr Zelenskyy
10:56Insisted that this strike
10:57Is justified also
10:58Because Kyiv is targeting
11:00Military and energy
11:03Specifically oil facilities
11:04But also this proves
11:06Big progress
11:07This is something that was recognized
11:08By the Secretary-General of NATO
11:10Let's take a listen
11:12Ukraine is now so successful
11:13That Putin is only able
11:15To organize a 9th of May parade
11:18With an official
11:19Presidential decree
11:20By this president
11:21So this is basically
11:23How far you got
11:25And I think for two hours
11:26You allowed him to do it
11:27And it would then end it
11:29In one hour and 55 minutes
11:30So he didn't take a risk
11:32Mark Rutte there
11:33Speaking from Kyiv
11:34And before that of course
11:34Our Sasha Vakalina
11:35Thank you so much
11:36For that update
11:37But now moving on
11:38After another round
11:39Of negotiations
11:40Israel and Lebanon
11:42Have agreed to implement
11:43A ceasefire
11:44Contingent on a cessation
11:45Of Hezbollah fire
11:46And the removal
11:48Of Hezbollah operatives
11:49From southern Lebanon
11:50It comes as Iran's
11:52Foreign Minister
11:53Abbas Arachi
11:54Says the US-Israel war
11:55With Iran
11:56Will only end
11:57When it also ends
11:58In Lebanon
11:59For the view from Beirut
12:01We're joined now
12:01By Ghassan Salami
12:02A huge academic
12:03And political figure
12:05In Lebanon
12:05Currently serving
12:06As the Minister
12:06Of Culture
12:07Good morning Minister
12:08Thank you so much
12:09For joining us here
12:10This morning
12:10So first question
12:11The obvious one
12:12What is your reaction
12:13To this agreement
12:14Is it a genuine
12:15Breakthrough
12:16Or just another
12:17Temporary pause
12:17In the fighting
12:18We hope it's a genuine
12:20We had the ceasefire
12:22Already on April the 16th
12:24That was not implemented
12:26So now the proof
12:28Of the genuine nature
12:31Of this new agreement
12:32Is in its implementation
12:34And therefore
12:36The agreement is still fresh
12:38A few hours old
12:39So it's probably too early
12:42To decide how serious it is
12:44But we certainly
12:46Take it seriously
12:47And that's the problem
12:48The previous ceasefire
12:49Did not work
12:50With many calling it
12:51Just an armed truce
12:53It was not even a truce
12:55I mean
12:55Hundreds of people
12:57Have been killed
12:58During the six weeks
13:00The six past weeks
13:02After the announcement
13:03Of the latest
13:04Or penultimate
13:08Ceasefire agreement
13:09This new one
13:10Has a direct commitment
13:13By the mediator
13:14That is the United States
13:16And it has a number
13:17Of points
13:18That need to be
13:20Implemented on the ground
13:21We need also
13:23To have the two governments
13:26Implementing it
13:27Each on his side
13:28We are trying
13:29We will be trying
13:31To implement
13:31Our side of the agreement
13:33And we hope
13:34That on the other side
13:35Where we hear
13:38Some ministers
13:39In the Israeli cabinet
13:40Already refusing
13:41The agreement
13:42Which is not
13:45Very helpful
13:46And we need also
13:49To have a common
13:50Interpretation
13:51Of the various
13:52Paragraphs
13:53In the agreement
13:54And I hope
13:55That some of the
13:56Sort of far-fetched
13:58Interpretations
13:59I heard
14:00This morning
14:01From the Israeli
14:02Prime Minister
14:02And the Minister
14:03Of Defence
14:05Are only for
14:06Public consumption
14:07Not their real position
14:09And of course
14:11And there's tension
14:11Isn't there
14:12Between President Trump
14:13And Benjamin Netanyahu
14:15And then Lebanon
14:16You're stuck right in the middle
14:17We are
14:19We are
14:20But without
14:21American pressure
14:22We are not
14:23Expecting
14:24The Israeli
14:25Government
14:26To move forward
14:27Towards such
14:29Agreement
14:29So
14:30It is
14:31Under
14:32American
14:33Sustained
14:34Pressure
14:35That we can
14:36Expect
14:36A real
14:38Implementation
14:38This time
14:39And will
14:40Hezbollah
14:40Comply with
14:41The terms
14:41Do you think
14:42They have
14:43Been silent
14:44So far
14:44But we
14:45Expect them
14:46To express
14:46Their position
14:47During the day
14:49Because
14:51It's true
14:52That the
14:52Agreement
14:53Calls for
14:53Ceasefire
14:54On both
14:54Sides
14:55And for
14:56The withdrawal
14:57Of Hezbollah
14:58Fighters
14:59From south
15:00Of the
15:00Lethanu
15:01We are
15:02Expecting
15:02Their reaction
15:03During the day
15:04And just
15:05Describe the
15:05Damage done
15:06So far
15:06By Israel
15:07The last
15:08Time we spoke
15:08Here on
15:08Europe
15:09Today
15:09You described
15:09It as
15:10An incursion
15:13That's
15:14How they
15:14Put it
15:15But this
15:16Incursion
15:16Has been
15:17Bloody
15:18And as
15:19Minister of
15:20Culture
15:20I should
15:20Say that
15:21It also
15:23Destroyed
15:2660 villages
15:27Entirely
15:28Flattened
15:29Out
15:29And a
15:30Number of
15:31Very important
15:33Heritage
15:34Positions
15:35Have been
15:35Also
15:36Hit
15:37Including
15:37The Chateau
15:38Du Bois
15:39To which
15:40Lebanese
15:41Are very
15:41Attached
15:42Not to
15:43Mention
15:44The
15:45Shama
15:46Position
15:46Which is
15:47A very
15:48Important
15:48Religious
15:52Position
15:53In south
15:53In south
15:54Lebanon
15:54So we
15:55Hope that
15:55This time
15:56Implementation
15:57Will be
15:58Serious
15:58We are
16:00Going to
16:01Implement
16:31And the
16:33Security Council
16:34Security Council
16:34For more
16:34On this
16:34Big blow
16:35For Berlin
16:36We're joined
16:36By our
16:36Very own
16:37Stefan
16:37Krobey
16:37Who despite
16:38His German
16:38Accent
16:39Or his
16:39American
16:40Accent
16:40Excuse me
16:40Is actually
16:41German
16:42You've got a
16:43Wonderful
16:44Fluent
16:44English accent
16:45Stefan just tell us
16:46You know you
16:46Are German
16:47As I said
16:47How are
16:48Germans
16:48React
16:49I have to
16:50Admit
16:50Maeve
16:51For Germany
16:52This one
16:52Hurts
16:53Right
16:54Germany
16:55Failing to
16:55Win a seat
16:56On the
16:56Security Council
16:57Is not
16:57Just a
16:59Diplomatic
17:00An
17:00Obscure
17:01Diplomatic
17:02Blow
17:02For Germans
17:03It feels
17:04Like something
17:04Bigger
17:05It's a
17:05Reality
17:06Check
17:06For years
17:07Germans
17:08Have told
17:08Themselves
17:09That
17:09The country
17:10Is one
17:11Of the
17:11World's
17:12Indispensable
17:13Nations
17:13It's
17:14Europe's
17:15Economic
17:15Engine
17:16It's a
17:17Champion
17:17Of
17:17International
17:17Cooperation
17:18A country
17:19Others
17:20Look to
17:20For
17:21Leadership
17:22Yet
17:22When the
17:23Votes
17:23Were
17:23Counted
17:24At
17:24The
17:24UN
17:24The
17:25World
17:25Looked
17:25Elsewhere
17:26And
17:27Perhaps
17:27Germans
17:28Shouldn't
17:28Be
17:28Surprised
17:29For
17:29Too
17:29Long
17:29Germany
17:30Assumed
17:30That
17:30Its
17:31Economic
17:31Power
17:31Would
17:32Automatically
17:32Translate
17:33Into
17:33Political
17:35Influence
17:36Germans
17:36Believe
17:37That
17:37Because
17:38They
17:38Paid
17:39The
17:39Bills
17:39Because
17:40They
17:40Supported
17:41International
17:41Institutions
17:42And
17:42Because
17:42They
17:43Praised
17:44Multilateralism
17:44Other
17:45Countries
17:45Would
17:45Naturally
17:46Back
17:47Them
17:47Yet
17:48Clearly
17:49Many
17:49Do
17:49Not
17:50So
17:50The
17:51Uncomfortable
17:51Truth
17:52Is
17:52That
17:52Germany's
17:53International
17:54Standing
17:54In
17:54The
17:55World
17:55May
17:55Not
17:55Be
17:56What
17:56Germans
17:57Think
17:58It
17:58Is
17:58Of
17:58Course
17:58Germany
18:00Remains
18:00A
18:00Powerful
18:00Country
18:01One
18:01Vote
18:01At
18:02The
18:02UN
18:02Will
18:02Not
18:02Change
18:03That
18:03But
18:04Symbol
18:04Matter
18:05In
18:05Diplomacy
18:06And
18:06This
18:06Symbol
18:07May
18:07Was
18:08Painful
18:09It
18:09Was
18:09Painful
18:10And
18:10Also
18:10For
18:10Friedrich
18:11Merz
18:11The
18:12Chancellor
18:12Well
18:13Look
18:13For
18:13Friedrich
18:14Merz
18:14The
18:14Vote
18:14Was
18:15Absolutely
18:15Embarrassing
18:16Merz
18:17Has
18:17Made
18:17Rebuilding
18:18Germany's
18:19International
18:19Standing
18:19A
18:20Central
18:20Theme
18:21Of
18:21His
18:21Chancellorship
18:23After
18:24Years
18:24Of
18:24Criticism
18:24That
18:25Germany
18:25Is
18:25Hesitant
18:26Inward
18:27Looking
18:27He
18:28Has
18:29Presented
18:29Himself
18:29As
18:30A
18:30Leader
18:30Willing
18:31To
18:31Put
18:31Germany
18:32At
18:32The
18:32Center
18:33Of
18:33World
18:34Affairs
18:34Now
18:34Losing
18:35Such
18:35An
18:35Important
18:36International
18:36Vote
18:37Is
18:37Exactly
18:38That
18:38Kind
18:39Of
18:40Setback
18:41Opponents
18:42Can
18:42Point
18:42To
18:43As
18:43Evidence
18:44That
18:44His
18:44Strategy
18:45Is
18:45Not
18:45Delivering
18:46Any
18:46Results
18:46So
18:47This
18:48Failure
18:49At
18:49The
18:49UN
18:49Only
18:50Further
18:50Weakens
18:51His
18:51Domestic
18:52Position
18:52In
18:53Berlin
18:53And
18:54Which
18:55Is
18:55Already
18:55Fragile
18:56And
18:56Might
18:57Fuel
18:57Attempts
18:58Within
18:58His
18:59Own
18:59Christian
18:59Democratic
18:59Party
19:00Maeve
19:00To
19:01Get
19:01Rid
19:01Of
19:01Him
19:01Okay
19:02Stefan
19:03Krobey
19:03Thank
19:03You
19:03So
19:03Much
19:04For
19:04That
19:04Update
19:05There
19:05And
19:05Thank
19:06You
19:06So
19:07Much
19:07For
19:07Tuning
19:07Into
19:08Us
19:08This
19:08Morning
19:08On
19:08Europe
19:09Today
19:09Any
19:10Questions
19:10Or
19:10Comments
19:11On
19:11Any
19:12Of
19:12The
19:12Stories
19:13We're
19:13Covering
19:13You
19:13Can
19:13Contact
19:14The
19:14Team
19:14Here
19:14Europe
19:15Today
19:15At
19:15Euronews
19:16Dotcom
19:16That
19:16Is
19:17Our
19:17Email
19:17Address
19:17You
19:18Can
19:18Also
19:18Listen
19:18To
19:19Europe
19:19Today
19:19As
19:19A
19:19Podcast
19:20Or
19:20Read
19:20It
19:21As
19:21A
19:21Newsletter
19:21Thanks
19:22So
19:22Much
19:22For
19:22Tuning
19:22In
19:22Stay
19:23With
19:23Us
19:23Here
19:23On
19:24Europe
19:24News
19:48UCS
19:48To
19:49Aмет
19:49Lay
19:49Up
19:49You
19:49Can
19:53To
19:56knack
19:56Net
19:57Transcrição e Legendas Pedro Negri
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