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La loi américaine peut-elle empêcher Trump de retirer ses troupes d'Europe ?

La loi américaine sur la défense de 2026 n'empêche pas le retrait des troupes d'Europe, mais elle impose des consultations et des justifications pour les réductions importantes, ce qui rend une telle démarche plus difficile.

LIRE L’ARTICLE : http://fr.euronews.com/2026/05/06/la-loi-americaine-peut-elle-empecher-trump-de-retirer-ses-troupes-deurope

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00:00Can Trump withdraw U.S. troops from Europe?
00:07The U.S. plans to withdraw around 5,000 troops from Germany, according to the Pentagon.
00:12This announcement has sparked concern that Washington could be preparing a much broader pullback of U.S. troops from Europe.
00:19Some online users say that U.S. law could prevent this from happening. So can it.
00:23U.S. troops have been stationed in Germany since the Allies defeated the Nazis in World War II, a legacy
00:29of the Cold War and a key symbol of united NATO presence in Europe.
00:33Today, Germany hosts around 36,000 U.S. troops, with roughly 80,000 to 100,000 personnel stationed across Europe
00:41as a whole.
00:42The legislation online users are referring to is the National Defense Authorization Act, which authorizes funding levels and set policies
00:50for the U.S. Department of Defense for the upcoming year.
00:53In the 2026 version, there is one important clause. It says that the Pentagon cannot use its budget to reduce
00:58troop levels in Europe below 76,000 for more than 45 days, unless certain steps are taken.
01:05Withdrawing more troops than this comes with restrictions. The administration must certify the move, consult NATO allies, and report to
01:13Congress.
01:13There is also a waiting period, meaning significant cuts cannot happen immediately.
01:18Donald Trump has long argued that the U.S. should reduce its military footprint in Europe, and that allies should
01:24take more responsibility for their own safety.
01:26Although he did not provide many details, Trump said the U.S. would cut down more than 5,000 U
01:32.S. troops in Germany.
01:33But under this law, large-scale reductions in troops cannot happen without conditions, oversights, and potential delay.
01:39There are still tens of thousands of U.S. troops in Germany, which has the largest deployment of U.S.
01:45troops aside from Japan in the world.
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