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00:00Many years ago, even thousands before the pyramids were built,
00:06Egypt was a completely different place.
00:10There were no kings, no pharaohs, and no giant temples.
00:15Everything was simple and primitive,
00:18But life was already beating strongly in the heart of that land.
00:21We are going to travel back in time, to more than 5,000 years before Christ,
00:27to discover the history of Egypt.
00:29A land that was waiting for the exact moment to become a great civilization.
00:36In this story, we're going to see how it all began.
00:40But before we begin, don't forget to support us with a like and subscribe!
00:46Because this is a new series where we're going to tell the story of Egypt,
00:50from before the pharaohs to the modern era.
00:54This is the first episode, so follow us so you don't miss what's coming next.
00:59Now then, let's begin.
01:02It all began here, on the banks of the Nile River.
01:05The Nile was not just any river,
01:08It was like the oats that gave life to all that land.
01:12Imagine, every year the Nile would overflow and cover the fields around it,
01:18leaving the land fertile and full of life.
01:22The first farmers, men and women,
01:26They stood by the river with eyes full of hope,
01:29while they watched the desert transform into green fields.
01:34They sowed wheat and barley,
01:37They raised animals and gradually built their lives around the Nile.
01:43Over the years, people began to stay in one place.
01:48They began to build small villages.
01:51In the south, towns such as Badari and Nakada appeared.
01:56Those farming communities were the real beginning.
02:00Imagine living in one of those villages,
02:03where life was simple and everyone knew each other.
02:07At night, they would gather around the fire,
02:12They told stories and gazed at the star-filled sky.
02:15Daily life was full of hard work,
02:19but also of joy and celebrations.
02:22They celebrated the harvests and thanked the Nile for everything it gave them.
02:28Over time,
02:30The villages began to grow and expand.
02:34Every people depended on the Nile,
02:36So they began to improve their farming methods.
02:40They learned to make better use of the river's floods
02:43and to sow different types of crops.
02:46And when production increased,
02:49A new idea emerged.
02:50Trade.
02:52The ancient Egyptians began to trade products with nearby villages.
02:58Imagine caravans of merchants arriving from distant lands,
03:02loaded with copper and wood,
03:04while the Egyptians offered grains and fabrics in exchange.
03:09Life in the villages was full of activity.
03:13People didn't just work,
03:15He also had a love for art.
03:18The women molded decorated pottery with their own hands.
03:23and the men made stone tools.
03:27Pottery wasn't just about utensils,
03:30It was a way of expressing their culture and identity.
03:33At night they would gather to tell stories about gods and legends.
03:38And that strengthened the community spirit among everyone.
03:43But life wasn't just about agriculture.
03:47Little by little,
03:48People began to hone their skills in toolmaking and art.
03:53In those small villages,
03:56The peasants transformed simple pottery into something artistic.
04:01Imagine the women sitting in the shade,
04:05shaping vessels with their hands
04:07and decorating them with simple drawings that reflected their daily life.
04:12Those pieces were not just useful objects,
04:15They were an expression of the human soul.
04:19Each vessel had its own story.
04:22At the same time,
04:23The men made stone tools and rudimentary jewelry.
04:28They used bones and stones to create simple ornaments,
04:32But for them they were symbols of strength and status.
04:36They carried those objects not only to survive,
04:40but also as a way of showing their connection to the earth and the sky.
04:45Those arts and crafts
04:47They were the beginning of a civilization full of creativity and innovation.
04:53And this is where the story starts to get more mysterious.
04:58Even in those ancient times,
05:00The Egyptians already believed in life after death.
05:04They had simple religious rituals
05:07And they thought that dying was not the end of the road.
05:10Imagine this.
05:12When someone died in the village,
05:14He was buried in a simple grave along with some belongings.
05:20It could have been a ceramic vessel,
05:22a stone tool,
05:24or even a small figure of a sacred animal.
05:27They believed that those objects
05:29They would accompany the deceased on their journey to the other world.
05:33Over time,
05:35These rituals became more complex.
05:39The tombs began to be decorated with symbols and drawings
05:43who told stories of everyday life.
05:46It was as if the ancient Egyptians wanted to cling to life even after death.
05:53These rituals were the beginning of a religious system that would become much more elaborate over the centuries.
06:01full of gods and myths that spoke about creation and death.
06:06As agriculture and trades prospered,
06:10The Egyptians began to connect with the outside world.
06:15The small villages on the banks of the Nile
06:17They traded with neighboring peoples.
06:19Imagine caravans arriving from the Levant and Mesopotamia loaded with copper and wood,
06:26while the Egyptians offered grains and fabrics.
06:30That exchange was not just trade,
06:33It was a gateway to other cultures.
06:37Thanks to those routes,
06:38The Egyptians learned new techniques and adopted innovative ideas.
06:44Little by little,
06:45Egypt began to become a key trading center in the heart of the ancient world.
06:51A place where different cultures met and new ideas were born.
06:57But not everything was peaceful.
07:00Over time,
07:01Some villages grew more than others and became more powerful.
07:07Upper Egypt, in the south,
07:09prospered rapidly,
07:11while Lower Egypt,
07:13in the north,
07:14It was also expanding.
07:17Thus began a new stage,
07:19the rivalry between north and south.
07:22Imagine the tribal leaders of Upper Egypt
07:25attempting to dominate Lower Egypt,
07:27and vice versa.
07:29Battles were fought between small kingdoms,
07:32and the objective was only one,
07:35unify the earth.
07:37Until the day came that changed everything.
07:40Around 3100 BC,
07:43A leader named Menes appeared,
07:46also known as Narmer.
07:49He was a powerful ruler of Upper Egypt,
07:51And I had a big dream,
07:53to unite the country under one flag.
07:56And he succeeded.
07:57He succeeded in unifying Upper and Lower Egypt,
08:01and he became the first king to rule the entire earth.
08:05From that moment on,
08:06a new era began,
08:09the era of the pharaohs.
08:11That's how the story began.
08:13Before the first pyramid was built,
08:16and before the name of the first pharaoh was written,
08:19Egypt was a collection of villages along the Nile,
08:22waiting for their big moment.
08:25Life was simple,
08:27But she was full of creativity and ambition.
08:30This story reminds us,
08:32than a great civilization,
08:34It's not built overnight.
08:37It is the result of thousands of years of human evolution,
08:41from the efforts of farmers,
08:43artisans and thinkers,
08:45that laid the foundations for everything that would come later.
08:49Thank you for joining us on this journey through time.
08:53If you liked the story,
08:55Don't forget to subscribe to the channel.
09:03Have you ever wondered
09:05What could drive a person to want to unite an entire country?
09:09At a time when Egypt was divided in two,
09:14How could anyone bring together all those differences under a single government?
09:18Our story today
09:20It is about the man who changed the course of Egyptian history forever.
09:24We're going to tell you about their journey,
09:26their victories
09:27and how it ushered in a new era,
09:30not only for Egypt,
09:32but for the whole world.
09:35This is not just an old story.
09:37It is the beginning of one of the greatest civilizations that humanity has ever known.
09:43Let's begin.
09:45But first,
09:46Don't forget to subscribe and like the video.
09:50I remind you
09:51This is a series where we tell the whole story of Egypt.
09:56In the previous video,
09:58We talked about the first civilizations in Egypt,
10:02about how people lived before the pharaohs
10:04And we end with the unification led by Menes.
10:08But the big question is,
10:11How did King Menes manage to unite Egypt?
10:13And what was life like during his reign?
10:16Let's find out.
10:18Thousands of years ago,
10:20Egypt was not as we know it today.
10:22It was divided into two large regions,
10:25Upper Egypt,
10:27in the south,
10:28Lower Egypt,
10:29in the north.
10:31They were practically two different countries.
10:34Each one had his own king
10:36and their own traditions.
10:39Upper Egypt
10:40It was famous for its mountains
10:42and for its temples carved into the rock.
10:45Their rulers felt proud
10:48of its history and its power.
10:50Instead,
10:51Lower Egypt
10:52It had fertile lands thanks to the Nile
10:55and maintained an active trade
10:57with the Mediterranean regions.
11:00But there was something that united them,
11:02the Nile River,
11:04that crossed the land from south to north.
11:07The people in both regions
11:10It depended on the Nile
11:11to live and cultivate.
11:13Even so,
11:14Each side believed itself superior to the other.
11:17and that generated
11:18constant tensions between them.
11:22Amidst all those divisions
11:24Menes appeared in Upper Egypt.
11:27He was an ambitious young man,
11:29not just any king.
11:31I dreamed of a united country
11:32and those who surrounded him
11:34They knew it was different.
11:37His ambition was not only to rule Upper Egypt.
11:40He wanted to unite the entire territory
11:42under a single command.
11:44And that was no easy task.
11:46because each king of Lower Egypt
11:48It had its own army
11:50and the support of its people.
11:52From a young age,
11:54Menes began to draw up his plan.
11:56He observed everything around him,
11:58politics,
12:00the wars
12:01and even ancient legends.
12:04He was convinced
12:05that unity was possible,
12:07But I had to do something big,
12:10something that would force
12:11to the other rulers
12:12think twice about it
12:14before facing him.
12:16He wasted no time.
12:18He decided to launch
12:19a military campaign
12:20against Lower Egypt.
12:22That war
12:23It wasn't just one battle,
12:25but a long series
12:26of confrontations.
12:29The ancient sources
12:30They say there were battles
12:32very hard
12:33and that the army of Menes
12:35it was moving quickly
12:36and strategy.
12:38There was a great battle
12:40near the border
12:41between the High
12:41and Lower Egypt,
12:43a decisive battle
12:44that would mark
12:45everyone's destiny.
12:47Menes' army
12:49He attacked with all his might.
12:51and many stories
12:52They say that he himself
12:54He led his soldiers
12:55on the battlefield.
12:57When finally
12:58He won,
13:00the people of Lower Egypt
13:01he started to see it
13:03otherwise.
13:04The king who formerly
13:05they considered him an enemy
13:07He became a hero.
13:09Little by little
13:10they began to believe
13:12that the unit
13:12It could be real.
13:14After his victory,
13:16Menes needed
13:17consolidate their power
13:18And that's how it was born
13:19That's a great idea.
13:20create a symbol
13:21that represented
13:22throughout the country.
13:23That's how it appeared
13:25the double crown
13:26that united
13:27the white crown
13:28of Upper Egypt
13:29with the red crown
13:30of Lower Egypt.
13:32It wasn't just an ornament,
13:34It was a symbol
13:35powerful of unity,
13:36the test
13:37that Menes
13:38ruled
13:38over all the earth,
13:40not just a part.
13:42When the people
13:43He saw him using
13:43the double crown,
13:45that moment
13:46it was like
13:46an official statement.
13:48Egypt
13:49It was already
13:50a single country.
13:52After unification,
13:54Menes took
13:55another decision
13:56clue,
13:57build a new capital
13:59that represented
14:00the new beginning.
14:02That city
14:03It was Memphis,
14:05who became
14:06in the capital
14:06from Egypt
14:07unified.
14:08Your location
14:09It was strategic,
14:11right between
14:12the High
14:12and Lower Egypt,
14:14which made her
14:15perfect
14:15for trade,
14:16agriculture
14:18and control
14:19of the kingdom.
14:21Menes
14:22not only
14:23built
14:23a city,
14:24also sat
14:25the bases
14:26of a government
14:26strong.
14:27It began
14:28to reorganize
14:29the country
14:29from scratch,
14:31establishing
14:31laws
14:32and distributing
14:33responsibilities.
14:35People
14:36in Memphis
14:37I saw him
14:37as a great leader,
14:39not only
14:40like a warrior,
14:41but as someone
14:42with a vision
14:43clear of the future.
14:45His reign
14:46It was long
14:47and was
14:48full
14:48of achievements.
14:50After
14:50to unite
14:51Egypt,
14:51focused
14:52in improving
14:53life
14:53everyday,
14:55believe
14:55new systems
14:56irrigation
14:57to increase
14:58the production
14:59agricultural
14:59and strengthened
15:01the relationships
15:02with regions
15:02neighbors
15:03like the Levant
15:04and Nubia.
15:06Also
15:06impulse
15:07trade
15:07with the territories
15:08nearby,
15:09which increased
15:10wealth
15:11of the country.
15:13The stories
15:14they say
15:14that during
15:15his government
15:16people
15:17lived with
15:18stability
15:18and prosperity
15:19and so?
15:20allowed
15:21that civilization
15:23Egyptian
15:23grow faster.
15:25Besides,
15:26He was smart
15:27when naming
15:28local governors
15:29in each region,
15:31responsible
15:32before him,
15:33which helped
15:34to maintain
15:34a control
15:35solid
15:35of the territory,
15:37like everything else
15:38great ruler.
15:39But even,
15:40a great king
15:41It has an end.
15:42The stories
15:44ancient
15:45they say that
15:45Menes
15:46died
15:46in a strange
15:47accident
15:48with an animal
15:48wild,
15:49although it is not known
15:51exactly
15:51What happened.
15:53Some say
15:54which was
15:54during a hunt,
15:56Others believe
15:57who died
15:57due to causes
15:58natural.
15:59In any case,
16:00let
16:01a legacy
16:01enormous.
16:02The unification
16:03of Egypt
16:04It wasn't
16:05only one victory
16:06military,
16:07It was the beginning
16:08of a civilization
16:09that would last
16:09thousands of years.
16:11The rulers
16:12who came
16:13after
16:13always
16:14they tried
16:15preserve
16:15what he
16:16had built
16:17and so?
16:18converted
16:18to Egypt
16:19in a
16:20of civilizations
16:21more powerful
16:22of history.
16:24Menes
16:24It wasn't
16:25a king
16:26any,
16:27It was the beginning
16:28of a new
16:29stage
16:29in history
16:30human.
16:31Since unification
16:32of the country,
16:33the double crown
16:35and the foundation
16:36from Memphis
16:37as a symbol
16:38power
16:39and culture,
16:40He left the bases
16:41of a kingdom
16:42strong and stable
16:43for millennia.
16:45What he achieved
16:46not only
16:47demonstrated
16:48that the unit
16:48It was possible,
16:50also converted
16:51to Egypt
16:52in a power
16:53dominant
16:54of the world
16:54ancient.
16:56And so
16:56We've reached the end
16:57of the episode
16:58today.
16:59Subscribe
17:00to the channel
17:01and tomorrow
17:02a new one is released
17:03chapter
17:03of this series.
17:06The story
17:07of the king
17:07Yoser
17:08It is a
17:08of the most
17:09important
17:10when we talk
17:10from the beginning
17:11of a new
17:12It was a time of greatness
17:12in the old
17:13Egypt.
17:14It was one
17:15of the first
17:15in sitting
17:16the bases
17:17of the empire
17:17ancient
17:18that would bloom
17:19for centuries.
17:20His legacy
17:21It wasn't erased
17:22over time.
17:24His reign
17:25It was full
17:25of achievements
17:26that changed
17:27the course
17:27of Egypt
17:28forever.
17:30Let's begin
17:31our history.
17:32But first
17:33remember
17:34that this
17:35It's the fourth one
17:36episode
17:36of our
17:37series
17:37where we tell
17:39all the
17:39history
17:39of Egypt.
17:41If you liked them
17:42the chapters
17:42previous
17:43west
17:44also
17:44don't forget
17:45support us
17:46with a like
17:47and subscribe
17:48so that
17:48let's arrive
17:49to the first
17:50500 subscribers
17:51and let's continue
17:52together
17:52in this
17:53incredible
17:54journey
17:54by the
17:55history.
17:56Now yes
17:57we're going to
17:58immerse ourselves
17:58in history
17:59of the king
17:59Yoser
18:00the man
18:01that changed
18:01the destination
18:02of Egypt
18:02forever.
18:04The beginning
18:05the ascent
18:06by Yoser
18:07to the throne
18:08The king
18:09Yoser
18:10also known
18:11as
18:11Netjerihet
18:12the body
18:13divine
18:14went up
18:15to the throne
18:16in a time
18:16in which
18:17stability
18:18policy
18:18of Egypt
18:19I was still
18:20forming
18:21after the end
18:21of the second
18:22dynasty.
18:24As a son
18:24of the king
18:25Kasehemwi
18:26latest
18:27ruler
18:28of that
18:29dynasty
18:29inherited
18:30a kingdom
18:31that still
18:31was recovering
18:32of conflicts
18:33internal
18:33and challenges
18:34administrative
18:35but those
18:37issues
18:37they became
18:39in a
18:39chance
18:40for him.
18:41Yoser
18:42saw the possibility
18:43to reorganize
18:44the country
18:45and build
18:46a civilization
18:47strong
18:47that maintained
18:48united
18:49to the top
18:49and to the bottom
18:50Egypt.
18:51He was known
18:52for their
18:52intelligence
18:53acute
18:53and his vision
18:54ambitious.
18:55I didn't want to
18:56limit
18:57to preserve
18:57the power
18:58I was looking
18:59create something
19:00bigger
19:01and durable
19:01a system
19:03political
19:03and social
19:04solid
19:05based
19:06in the
19:06religion
19:07and in the
19:07authority
19:08absolute
19:09of the king.
19:10To achieve this
19:11knew
19:12that I needed
19:13leave
19:14a symbol
19:14eternal
19:15that reflected
19:16his greatness
19:17and its character
19:18almost divine.
19:21Imhotep
19:22the genius
19:23behind
19:24of the throne
19:24but the king
19:25Yoser
19:26I wasn't there
19:26only
19:26in his
19:27search
19:27of greatness
19:28next to him
19:29was
19:30your advisor
19:31and mind
19:31bright
19:33Imhotep
19:33considered
19:35one of the
19:35figures
19:35most extraordinary
19:36of the old
19:37Egypt
19:37It wasn't
19:39only
19:39architect
19:40also
19:40He was a priest
19:41doctor
19:42poet
19:43and philosopher
19:44your knowledge
19:46They were so advanced
19:47what centuries
19:49after
19:49they continued
19:50reference
19:50in different
19:51sciences
19:52Yoser
19:53he confided in her
19:54a mission
19:55enormous
19:55build
19:57a tomb
19:58worthy
19:58of a king
19:59something that
20:00would overcome
20:00everything
20:01acquaintance
20:01until then
20:03Imhotep
20:04which also
20:05he was the supreme
20:06priest
20:06it was the brain
20:08behind
20:08of a design
20:09revolutionary
20:10that would change
20:11the story
20:12of architecture
20:13forever
20:13the construction
20:15of the first
20:16Great Pyramid
20:17of history
20:18the pyramid
20:19staggered
20:20by Yoser
20:21that work
20:23frame
20:24a before
20:24and afterwards
20:25in architecture
20:26Egyptian
20:26the pyramid
20:28staggered
20:29a challenge
20:30to engineering
20:31before
20:32of the reign
20:33by Yoser
20:34the tombs
20:35real
20:36were
20:36mastabas
20:37rectangular
20:38constructions
20:39simple
20:40made
20:41with layers
20:41earthen
20:41and stone
20:42but Yoser
20:44I wanted something
20:45completely
20:45distinct
20:46something
20:47that reflected
20:48his power
20:48almost divine
20:49and place it
20:50above
20:51of all
20:52the rulers
20:52previous
20:53It was then
20:55when Imhotep
20:57proposed
20:58an idea
20:58bold
20:59get up
21:00a structure
21:01formed
21:01by six
21:02mastabas
21:02overlapping
21:03that rose
21:04skyward
21:05fit
21:06pyramid
21:06staggered
21:07the construction
21:09It took years
21:10and used
21:11a technique
21:11innovative
21:12for the time
21:13limestone
21:15instead
21:16of bricks
21:17earthen
21:17which were
21:18common
21:18in the tombs
21:19previous
21:20this change
21:21It wasn't just
21:22technical
21:23also
21:24symbolic
21:25represented
21:27the desire
21:27to create
21:28a work
21:28eternal
21:29a monument
21:30that immortalized
21:31Yoser
21:31forever
21:32the pyramid
21:34reached
21:35about 60 meters
21:36tall
21:37becoming
21:38in the structure
21:39more imposing
21:40of his time
21:41the complex
21:42that surrounded
21:43the pyramid
21:44also designed
21:45by Inhotep
21:46included temples
21:48ceremonial courtyards
21:50and large spaces
21:52intended
21:53to rituals
21:53religious
21:54and funeral homes
21:55everything was
21:57thought
21:57to ensure
21:58the life of the king
21:59after death
22:00and guarantee
22:02his sure step
22:03to the other world
22:05the unit
22:06of Egypt
22:07the reign
22:08by Yoser
22:08it was not limited
22:09to architecture
22:10also lent
22:11Pay close attention
22:12to political power
22:13and military
22:14I knew that
22:15keep
22:15stability
22:16of the country
22:17required
22:18Anything else
22:18that build
22:19sights
22:20that's why
22:21reinforced
22:21your control
22:22over the high
22:22and the bass
22:23Egypt
22:23establishing
22:25a system
22:25strong central
22:26and reorganizing
22:28the administration
22:29of the kingdom
22:30besides
22:31carried out
22:32several campaigns
22:33military
22:34to protect
22:35the borders
22:36especially
22:37in the south
22:38where the tribes
22:39Nubians
22:40they were trying
22:41check
22:41the lands
22:42rich
22:42in gold
22:43their campaigns
22:45successful
22:45they assured
22:47resources
22:47valuable
22:48who helped
22:49to finance
22:49the big ones
22:50constructions
22:51and to maintain
22:52the economy
22:53growing
22:53the challenge
22:55of famine
22:56the legend
22:57from the age of seven
22:59one of the stories
23:01most famous
23:02linked
23:02to Yoser
23:03is the one of the
23:04great famine
23:05according to the texts
23:07ancient
23:08Egypt
23:09suffered
23:09seven years
23:10drought
23:10due to the
23:11low water level
23:12of the Nile
23:12which caused
23:14a crisis
23:14that threatened
23:15to the country
23:15whole
23:17searching
23:18a solution
23:19Yoser
23:20attended
23:20to the priests
23:21of the god
23:22Ginnum
23:22whom
23:23it was considered
23:24responsible
23:25of the waters
23:26of the Nile
23:27the legend
23:28account
23:29that the god
23:30he appeared
23:30in dreams
23:31and revealed
23:32as
23:32return
23:33fertility
23:34to the earth
23:35after that vision
23:37Yoser
23:38ordered
23:39build
23:39a temple
23:40dedicated
23:40to Jinnum
23:41on the island
23:42of Elephantine
23:43where they were carried out
23:45offerings
23:45and ceremonies
23:46to appease
23:47to the god
23:47shortly after
23:49the waters
23:50of the Nile
23:51they flowed again
23:51with force
23:52and prosperity
23:53return
23:54to Egypt
23:55prosperity
23:56economic
23:57and trade
23:57during his reign
24:00agriculture
24:01blossomed
24:02thanks to the
24:02floods
24:03regular
24:03of the Nile
24:04that covered
24:05the earth
24:05with water
24:06and slime
24:07fertile
24:07wheat
24:09and barley
24:10they became
24:11in crops
24:12essentials
24:12for the economy
24:13at the same time
24:15trade
24:16expanded
24:17with regions
24:18neighbors
24:18like Nubia
24:19Phoenicia
24:20and the Levant
24:22the merchants
24:23Egyptians
24:24they were traveling
24:25long distances
24:26in search
24:27of materials
24:27valuable
24:28like gold
24:29copper
24:30and wood
24:31this exchange
24:32strengthened
24:33wealth
24:34of the kingdom
24:35and allowed
24:36to Yoser
24:36continue
24:37with their
24:37ambitious
24:38projects
24:38architectural
24:39and artistic
24:40the legacy
24:42by Yoser
24:42Today
24:43when contemplating
24:44the pyramid
24:45staggered
24:45by Yoser
24:46we see a symbol
24:48of greatness
24:48and innovation
24:49despite
24:51of the thousands
24:51of years
24:52that have happened
24:53It's still standing
24:54as one
24:54of the monuments
24:55most important
24:56of the old
24:57Egypt
24:58but his legacy
24:59It is not limited
25:01to the stone
25:02Yoser
25:03He left a model
25:04government
25:05that inspired
25:06to the pharaohs
25:07that came later
25:08the force
25:09of the empire
25:10ancient
25:10It was built
25:12about the system
25:12that he established
25:14thanks to his leadership
25:16and to development
25:17of the administration
25:18and the infrastructure
25:19Egypt
25:20became
25:21in a state
25:21strong and united
25:22It wasn't just
25:24a king
25:24He was a leader
25:26visionary
25:26who wanted
25:27leave a mark
25:28eternal
25:28And he succeeded
25:30your name
25:32was remembered
25:32for millennia
25:33and the pharaohs
25:35later
25:35They followed his example
25:36lifting
25:37great pyramids
25:38like those of
25:38Cheops and Chephren
25:41conclusion
25:41the king
25:43that began
25:43a golden age
25:44the story
25:46by Yoser
25:46It shows us
25:48that it wasn't
25:48a ruler
25:49any
25:49was a figure
25:51clue
25:51in construction
25:52of a civilization
25:53that even today
25:54inspires the world
25:56left behind
25:57a solid kingdom
25:59and monuments
26:00eternal
26:00ensuring
26:02that his name
26:02it will be recorded
26:03in history
26:04as one
26:05of the greats
26:05leaders
26:06of the old
26:07Egypt
26:07and so
26:09We've reached the end
26:10of the episode
26:11today
26:11if you want to know
26:13more about others
26:14kings
26:15and their stories
26:16you will find
26:17the links
26:18in the description
26:18from the video
26:19don't forget
26:21support us
26:21with a like
26:22and subscribe
26:23to the channel
26:24the channel
26:24don't forget
26:26know
26:26in uncomfortable
26:27British
26:27Thank you.
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