Antes de los grandes imperios, antes de las pirámides más famosas y antes de los faraones que todos recuerdan… hubo un rey que cambió el destino de Egipto para siempre.
En este video vamos a descubrir la historia de Menes, el gobernante asociado con la unificación del Alto y el Bajo Egipto, el hombre que abrió el camino para una de las civilizaciones más poderosas de la historia. Guerras, poder, ambición y el nacimiento de un reino que marcaría al mundo durante miles de años.
Si te apasionan los faraones, los orígenes de Egipto y las historias que lo cambiaron todo, este video te va a enganchar hasta el final.
Suscríbete y acompáñame en este viaje al verdadero comienzo del poder faraónico.
#Egipto #Menes #Narmer #Faraones #AntiguoEgipto #Historia #HistoriaOculta #Documental #CivilizacionesAntiguas #Curiosidades
En este video vamos a descubrir la historia de Menes, el gobernante asociado con la unificación del Alto y el Bajo Egipto, el hombre que abrió el camino para una de las civilizaciones más poderosas de la historia. Guerras, poder, ambición y el nacimiento de un reino que marcaría al mundo durante miles de años.
Si te apasionan los faraones, los orígenes de Egipto y las historias que lo cambiaron todo, este video te va a enganchar hasta el final.
Suscríbete y acompáñame en este viaje al verdadero comienzo del poder faraónico.
#Egipto #Menes #Narmer #Faraones #AntiguoEgipto #Historia #HistoriaOculta #Documental #CivilizacionesAntiguas #Curiosidades
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00:00Have you ever wondered what might lead a person to want to unite an entire country?
00:06At a time when Egypt was divided in two,
00:10How could anyone bring together all those differences under a single government?
00:14Our story today is about the man who changed the course of Egyptian history forever.
00:20We're going to tell the story of his journey, his victories, and how he ushered in a new era.
00:26not only for Egypt, but for the whole world.
00:31This is not just an old story,
00:33It is the beginning of one of the greatest civilizations that humanity has ever known.
00:39Let's begin.
00:41But first, don't forget to subscribe and like the video.
00:46I remind you that this is a series where we tell the whole story of Egypt.
00:52In the previous video, we talked about the first civilizations in Egypt,
00:58about how people lived before the pharaohs,
01:01And we end with the unification led by Menes.
01:05But the big question is,
01:07How did King Menes manage to unite Egypt?
01:10And what was life like during his reign?
01:13Let's find out.
01:15Thousands of years ago, Egypt was not as we know it today.
01:18The king's territory was divided into two large regions,
01:22Upper Egypt, in the south,
01:24Lower Egypt, in the north.
01:27They were practically two different countries.
01:30Each one had its own king and its own traditions.
01:35Upper Egypt was famous for its mountains
01:39and for its temples carved into the rock.
01:41Their rulers were proud of their history and their power.
01:45In contrast, Lower Egypt had fertile lands thanks to the Nile.
01:51and maintained active trade with the Mediterranean regions.
01:56But there was something that united them.
01:58The Nile River,
02:00that crossed the land from south to north.
02:04The people in both regions
02:06It depended on the Nile for living and farming.
02:09Even so, each side believed itself superior to the other.
02:13and that created constant tension between them.
02:18In the midst of all these divisions, Menes appeared in Upper Egypt.
02:23He was an ambitious young man,
02:25not just any king.
02:27I dreamed of a united country
02:29And those around him knew he was different.
02:33His ambition was not only to rule Upper Egypt.
02:36He wanted to unite the entire territory under a single command.
02:40And that wasn't easy at all,
02:42because each king of Lower Egypt
02:44It had its own army
02:46and the support of its people.
02:48From a young age,
02:50Menes began to draw up his plan.
02:52He observed everything around him.
02:54Politics,
02:56the wars
02:57and even ancient legends.
03:00He was convinced
03:01that unity was possible,
03:04But I had to do something big,
03:06something that would compel the other rulers
03:08to think twice before facing him.
03:12He wasted no time.
03:14He decided to launch a military campaign
03:16against Lower Egypt.
03:18That war was not a single battle,
03:21but a long series of confrontations.
03:25The ancient sources
03:27They say the battles were very tough.
03:29and that the army of Menes
03:31He advanced quickly and strategically.
03:35There was a great battle
03:36near the border
03:37between Upper and Lower Egypt,
03:39a decisive battle
03:41that would determine everyone's fate.
03:43Menes' army
03:45He attacked with all his might.
03:47And many stories say
03:49that he himself led his soldiers
03:51on the battlefield.
03:53When he finally achieved victory,
03:56the people of Lower Egypt
03:58He began to see it differently.
04:00The king they once considered an enemy
04:03He became a hero.
04:05Little by little,
04:07They began to believe that unity
04:08It could be real.
04:10After his victory,
04:12Menes needed to consolidate his power
04:14And that's where a great idea was born,
04:16create a symbol
04:18that would represent the entire country.
04:19Thus the double crown appeared
04:22that joined the white crown
04:24of Upper Egypt
04:25with the red crown
04:26of Lower Egypt.
04:28It wasn't just an ornament,
04:30It was a powerful symbol
04:31of unity,
04:32the proof that Menes
04:34He ruled over all the earth,
04:36not just a part.
04:38When the town saw him
04:39using the double crown,
04:41That moment was like
04:42an official statement.
04:45Egypt
04:45It was already a single country.
04:48After unification,
04:51Menes made another key decision,
04:53build a new capital
04:55that would represent a new beginning.
04:58That city
04:59It was Memphis,
05:01who became
05:02in the capital of unified Egypt.
05:05Its location was strategic,
05:07right between the High
05:08and Lower Egypt,
05:10which made it perfect
05:11for trade,
05:13agriculture,
05:14and control of the kingdom.
05:17Menes
05:18He not only built a city,
05:20It also laid the foundations
05:22of a strong government.
05:24He began to reorganize
05:25the country from scratch,
05:27establishing laws
05:28and distributing responsibilities.
05:31The people in Memphis
05:33I saw him as a great leader,
05:35not only as a warrior,
05:37but as someone
05:38with a clear vision of the future.
05:41His reign
05:42It was long
05:43and it was full
05:44of achievements.
05:46After uniting Egypt,
05:48focused
05:49in improving
05:49everyday life,
05:51created new systems
05:52irrigation
05:53to increase
05:54agricultural production
05:56and strengthened
05:57the relationships
05:58with neighboring regions
05:59like the Levant
06:00and Nubia.
06:01It also boosted trade
06:04with the nearby territories,
06:05which increased
06:06the country's wealth.
06:08The stories tell
06:10that during his government
06:12people lived
06:14with stability
06:15and prosperity,
06:16and that allowed
06:17that Egyptian civilization
06:19grow faster.
06:20besides,
06:22He was smart
06:24when appointing governors
06:25locals
06:25in each region,
06:27responsible to him,
06:29which helped
06:30to maintain
06:30a solid control
06:32of the territory,
06:33like every great ruler.
06:35But even,
06:37a great king
06:38It has an end.
06:39Ancient tales
06:41They say that Menes
06:42He died in a strange accident
06:44with a wild animal,
06:46although it is not known
06:47exactly what happened.
06:49Some say
06:50which was during a hunt,
06:52Others believe
06:53who died
06:53due to natural causes.
06:55In any case,
06:56He left an enormous legacy.
06:59The unification of Egypt
07:00It wasn't just
07:01a military victory,
07:03It was the beginning
07:04of a civilization
07:05that would last for thousands of years.
07:07The rulers
07:08that came later
07:09they always tried
07:11preserve
07:12what he had built,
07:14and that turned
07:15to Egypt
07:15in one of the civilizations
07:17more powerful
07:18of history.
07:20Menes
07:21He was no ordinary king.
07:23It was the beginning
07:24of a new stage
07:25in human history.
07:27Since unification
07:28of the country,
07:30the double crown
07:31and the foundation
07:32from Memphis
07:33as a symbol
07:34of power and culture,
07:36He left the bases
07:37of a strong kingdom
07:38and stable
07:39for millennia.
07:41What he achieved
07:42not only demonstrated
07:44that the unit
07:44It was possible,
07:45also converted
07:47to Egypt
07:48in a power
07:49dominant
07:50of the ancient world.
07:51And so we arrived
07:53in the end
07:53of today's episode.
07:56Subscribe to the channel
07:57and it comes out tomorrow
07:58a new chapter
07:59of this series.
08:02The story
08:03of King Djoser
08:04It is one of the most important
08:06when we talk
08:07from the beginning
08:07of a new era
08:08of greatness
08:09in ancient Egypt.
08:10He was one of the first
08:12in laying the foundations
08:13of the Old Kingdom
08:14that would bloom
08:15for centuries.
08:17His legacy
08:17It wasn't erased
08:18over time.
08:20His reign
08:21It was full
08:22of achievements
08:22that changed
08:23the course
08:24of Egypt
08:24forever.
08:26Let's begin
08:27our history.
08:28But first, remember
08:30that this is
08:32the fourth episode
08:33from our series
08:34where we tell
08:35the whole story
08:36of Egypt.
08:37If you liked them
08:38the previous chapters
08:39or this one too
08:41Don't forget to support us
08:42with a like
08:43and subscribe
08:44so that we may arrive
08:45to the first
08:46500 subscribers
08:47and let's continue together
08:49in this incredible
08:50A journey through history.
08:52Now yes,
08:53Let's dive in
08:55in history
08:55of King Djoser,
08:56the man
08:57that changed
08:57the destination
08:58of Egypt
08:59forever.
09:00The beginning,
09:02the ascent
09:03by Djoser
09:03to the throne.
09:05King Djoser,
09:06also known
09:07like Netjerihet,
09:09the divine body,
09:11ascended the throne
09:12in a time
09:13in which
09:13stability
09:14Egypt's politics
09:15It was still forming
09:17after the end
09:18of the second dynasty.
09:20As a son
09:21of the king,
09:22Kasehemui,
09:23the last ruler
09:24of that dynasty,
09:26inherited a kingdom
09:27that still
09:27was recovering
09:28of conflicts
09:29internal
09:30and challenges
09:30administrative staff.
09:32But those problems
09:33they became
09:35on one occasion
09:36for him.
09:38Djoser
09:38saw the possibility
09:39to reorganize
09:40the country
09:41and build
09:42a civilization
09:43strong
09:44that maintained
09:44united to the High
09:45and to Lower Egypt.
09:47He was known
09:48because of his intelligence
09:49acute
09:49and his vision
09:50ambitious.
09:51I didn't want to
09:52limit
09:53to preserve
09:54power.
09:55I was looking
09:56create something
09:56bigger
09:57and durable,
09:58a system
09:59political
10:00and social
10:00solid,
10:01based on religion
10:03and in authority
10:04absolute
10:05of the king.
10:06To achieve this,
10:08I knew that
10:09I needed
10:10leave a symbol
10:11eternal
10:11that reflected
10:12his greatness
10:13and its character
10:14almost divine.
10:17Imhotep,
10:18the genius
10:19behind the throne.
10:21But the king
10:22Djoser
10:22I wasn't there
10:22only in his
10:23search
10:23of greatness.
10:24Beside him
10:25was his
10:26counselor
10:27and mind
10:27bright.
10:29Imhotep,
10:30considered
10:31one of the figures
10:32most extraordinary
10:33from Ancient Egypt.
10:34It wasn't
10:35architect only,
10:36It was also
10:37priest,
10:38doctor,
10:39poet
10:40and philosopher.
10:41Your knowledge
10:42They were so advanced
10:44that centuries later
10:45they continued
10:46reference
10:47in different
10:47sciences.
10:49Djoser
10:49he confided in her
10:51a mission
10:51enormous,
10:53build
10:53a tomb
10:54worthy
10:54of a king,
10:55something that
10:56would overcome
10:57everything
10:57acquaintance
10:58until then.
10:59Imhotep,
11:01which also
11:01it was
11:02high priest,
11:03it was the brain
11:04behind
11:05of a design
11:05revolutionary
11:06that would change
11:07the story
11:08of architecture
11:09forever.
11:10The construction
11:12of the first
11:12Great Pyramid
11:13of history,
11:15the pyramid
11:16staggered
11:16of Djoser.
11:18That work
11:19It marked a before
11:20and afterwards
11:21in architecture
11:22Egyptian,
11:23the pyramid
11:24stepped,
11:25a challenge
11:27to engineering.
11:28Before
11:29reign
11:29from Djoser,
11:31the tombs
11:31real
11:32were
11:33mastabas
11:33rectangular,
11:35constructions
11:35simple
11:36made with
11:37layers of
11:37mud and
11:38stone.
11:39But Djose
11:40I wanted something
11:41completely
11:42distinct,
11:43something that
11:44would reflect
11:44his power
11:45almost divine
11:45and it
11:46would place
11:47above
11:47of all
11:48the rulers
11:49previous ones.
11:50It was then
11:51when
11:52Imhotep
11:53proposed
11:54an idea
11:54bold,
11:56get up
11:56a structure
11:57formed
11:57by six
11:58mastabas
11:59overlapping
11:59that rose
12:01skyward
12:01fit
12:02pyramid
12:02stepped.
12:04The construction
12:05It took years
12:06and used
12:07a technique
12:08innovative
12:08for the time,
12:10limestone
12:11instead
12:12of bricks
12:13earthen
12:13which were
12:14common
12:15in the tombs
12:15previous ones.
12:17This change
12:18It wasn't
12:18technician only,
12:20also
12:20symbolic.
12:22It represented
12:23the desire
12:23to create
12:24a work
12:24eternal,
12:25a monument
12:26that immortalized
12:27to Djoser
12:28forever.
12:29The pyramid
12:30reached
12:31about 60 meters
12:32tall,
12:33becoming
12:34in the structure
12:35more imposing
12:36of his time.
12:37The complex
12:39that surrounded
12:39the pyramid,
12:40also designed
12:42by Inhotep,
12:43included
12:44temples,
12:45ceremonial courtyards
12:46and large spaces
12:48intended
12:49to rituals
12:49religious
12:50and funeral homes.
12:52Everything was
12:53thought
12:53to ensure
12:54the life of the king
12:55after death
12:56and guarantee
12:58his sure step
12:59to the other world.
13:01The unit
13:02of Egypt
13:03The reign
13:04by Djoser
13:05it was not limited
13:05to architecture,
13:07also lent
13:08Pay close attention
13:08to political power
13:09and military.
13:10I knew that
13:11maintain stability
13:12of the country
13:13It required something more
13:14than to build monuments.
13:16That's why
13:17strengthened its control
13:18about the High
13:19and the Low
13:19Egypt,
13:20establishing
13:21a central system
13:22strong
13:22and reorganizing
13:24the administration
13:25of the kingdom.
13:26Besides,
13:27carried out
13:28several campaigns
13:29military
13:30to protect
13:31the borders,
13:32especially
13:33in the south,
13:34where the tribes
13:36Nubians
13:36they were trying
13:37check
13:38the lands
13:38rich in gold.
13:40Their campaigns
13:41successful
13:42they assured
13:43valuable resources
13:44who helped
13:45to finance
13:46the big ones
13:46constructions
13:47and to maintain
13:48the economy
13:49growing.
13:50The challenge
13:51of famine
13:52The legend
13:54from the age of seven
13:55One of the stories
13:57most famous
13:58linked to Djoser
13:59It is the one of the great
14:01famine.
14:01According to the texts
14:03ancient,
14:04Egypt suffered
14:05seven years
14:06drought
14:06due to the low
14:08Nile flood,
14:09which caused
14:10a crisis
14:10that threatened
14:11to the entire country.
14:13Searching
14:14a solution,
14:16Djoser
14:16attended
14:17to the priests
14:18of the god
14:18Ginnum,
14:19who was considered
14:20responsible
14:21of the waters
14:22of the Nile.
14:24The legend
14:25account
14:25that the god
14:26he appeared
14:27in dreams
14:27and revealed
14:28how to return
14:29fertility
14:30to the earth.
14:32After that vision,
14:34Djoser
14:34ordered
14:35build
14:35a temple
14:36dedicated
14:37Jonnum
14:37on the island
14:38of Elephantine,
14:40where they were carried out
14:41offerings
14:41and ceremonies
14:42to appease
14:43to the god.
14:44Shortly after,
14:46the waters
14:46of the Nile
14:47they flowed again
14:48with force
14:48and prosperity
14:50return
14:50to Egypt.
14:51Prosperity
14:52economic
14:53and trade.
14:54During
14:55his reign,
14:56agriculture
14:57blossomed
14:58thanks to the
14:58floods
14:59regular
14:59of the Nile
15:00that covered
15:01the earth
15:01with water
15:02and slime
15:03fertile.
15:04Wheat
15:05and barley
15:06they became
15:07in crops
15:08essentials
15:09for the economy.
15:10At the same time,
15:12trade
15:13expanded
15:13with regions
15:14neighbors
15:14like Nubia,
15:16Phoenicia
15:16and the Levant.
15:18The merchants
15:20Egyptians
15:20they were traveling
15:21long distances
15:22in search
15:23of materials
15:24valuable
15:24like gold,
15:25copper
15:26and wood.
15:27This exchange
15:29strengthened
15:30wealth
15:30of the kingdom
15:31and allowed
15:32to Yoser
15:32continue
15:33with their
15:33ambitious
15:34projects
15:35architectural
15:35and artistic.
15:37The legacy
15:38by Yoser
15:39Today,
15:39when contemplating
15:40the pyramid
15:41staggered
15:42from Yoser,
15:43we see a symbol
15:44of greatness
15:45and innovation.
15:46Despite
15:47of the thousands
15:48of years
15:48that have happened,
15:49It's still standing
15:50as one
15:51of the monuments
15:52most important
15:53from ancient Egypt.
15:54But his legacy
15:56It is not limited
15:57to the stone.
15:59Yoser
15:59let
16:00a model
16:01government
16:01that inspired
16:02to the pharaohs
16:03that came later.
16:04The force
16:05of the empire
16:06ancient
16:07It was built
16:08about the system
16:09that he established.
16:10Thanks to his leadership
16:12and to development
16:13of the administration
16:14and the infrastructure,
16:16Egypt
16:16became
16:17in a state
16:17strong and united.
16:19It wasn't
16:20only one king,
16:21He was a leader
16:22visionary
16:23who wanted
16:23leave a mark
16:24eternal.
16:25And he succeeded.
16:27Your name
16:28was remembered
16:29for millennia
16:30and the pharaohs
16:31later
16:32They followed his example
16:32lifting
16:33great pyramids
16:34like those of
16:35Cheops and Chefren.
16:37Conclusion
16:37The king
16:39that began
16:39a golden age.
16:41The story
16:42by Yoser
16:42It shows us
16:44that it wasn't
16:44a ruler
16:45any.
16:46He was a figure
16:47clue
16:48in construction
16:49of a civilization
16:49that still
16:51today inspires
16:51to the world.
16:53Let
16:53behind it
16:54a kingdom
16:55solid
16:55and monuments
16:56eternal,
16:57ensuring
16:58that his name
16:58it will be recorded
16:59in history
17:00as one
17:01of the greats
17:02leaders
17:02of the old
17:03Egypt.
17:04And so
17:05We've reached the end
17:06of the episode
17:07today.
17:08If you like
17:09Learn more
17:10about other kings
17:11and their stories,
17:13You will find the links
17:14in the description
17:15from the video.
17:16Don't forget
17:17support us
17:18with a like
17:18and subscribe
17:20to the channel.
17:23It's been a very long time.
17:24time,
17:25when the wind
17:26he lifted the sand
17:27and she was wearing it
17:28on its wings
17:29and the rivers
17:30They ran peacefully
17:31among green lands
17:33from the south
17:33to the north
17:34from Egypt,
17:36a great one was born
17:37civilization
17:37that left
17:39your footprint
17:39in history
17:40human.
17:41A civilization
17:42that marked
17:43time
17:43with symbols
17:44eternal,
17:45civilization
17:46of the pharaohs,
17:48the one with the pyramids.
17:50When we talk
17:51from ancient Egypt,
17:53It's impossible.
17:54forget
17:54that wonder
17:55engineering
17:56that left
17:56to the whole world
17:57surprised.
17:59The pyramids,
18:01symbol
18:01power
18:02and eternity,
18:03example
18:03of the will
18:04human,
18:05have their own
18:06history.
18:07A story
18:08full of sacrifice,
18:10effort
18:10and hope
18:11in life
18:11after death.
18:13But the question
18:14is,
18:15How did it begin?
18:16all?
18:17What led
18:18to the pharaohs
18:19to imagine
18:20constructions
18:20so gigantic
18:22that rise
18:23on the sand
18:23defying time
18:24And what about nature?
18:26Let's begin
18:28our story
18:29and enter
18:30together in this world
18:31full of mysteries,
18:32where myth
18:33and reality
18:34they mix
18:35and where every stone
18:37placed
18:37in a pyramid
18:38It holds a story.
18:40But first
18:41to begin with,
18:42remember
18:43that this
18:43is the fifth
18:44episode
18:45from our series
18:45about history
18:46of Egypt.
18:47If you haven't seen
18:48the chapters
18:49previous,
18:51Take a look at them
18:52and don't forget
18:53subscribe
18:54so you don't miss out
18:55Nothing new.
18:56A few
18:574,500 years
18:59There was a king
19:00called
19:00Keops.
19:01He was not a king
19:02any,
19:04It was extremely
19:05ambitious
19:05and wanted to leave
19:07your brand
19:07in the world
19:08with something
19:09that nobody
19:09could equal.
19:11I firmly believed
19:13in life
19:13after death,
19:15in which life
19:16it doesn't end
19:16When we die,
19:17but continues
19:19in another world.
19:20For him,
19:22a king
19:22I had to be prepared
19:23for that second life.
19:25He thought a lot,
19:27He spoke with priests
19:28and wise
19:29and took
19:30a decision,
19:32build the tomb
19:33most magnificent
19:34of history.
19:35It wouldn't be a tomb
19:37common underground
19:38like the previous ones.
19:39It would be a pyramid.
19:41gigantic,
19:42a symbol
19:43of his power
19:44and his eternity,
19:45something that would remain
19:47after his death
19:48forever.
19:49But the big question
19:50was,
19:51how to build
19:52something like that?
19:54How to achieve
19:55that lasted
19:55thousands of years?
19:57Keops gathered
19:58to the best
19:59engineers
20:00and artisans
20:00of Egypt.
20:01The place
20:02It looked like a beehive,
20:04everyone working,
20:06each
20:07with a task.
20:09The engineers
20:10they designed
20:10the structure
20:11while the workers
20:13they cut enormous
20:14stone blocks
20:15in the quarries
20:16and they transported them
20:17to the site
20:18of construction.
20:20Imagine the scene,
20:21intense heat,
20:23people working
20:24under the sun
20:25all day.
20:26They used tools
20:27very simple,
20:28but still
20:29They achieved something
20:30unimaginable.
20:31The stones
20:33they weighed tons
20:34and they moved them
20:35using ramps
20:36and land.
20:37The workers
20:39they were pushing
20:40the blocks
20:40uphill
20:41down those ramps
20:42and the higher
20:43I was climbing the pyramid,
20:45larger
20:46and long
20:46They were done.
20:48But,
20:50really
20:51all those workers
20:53They were slaves
20:54as many people believe?
20:55Not quite.
20:58Many were
20:59artisans
20:59experts
21:00and workers
21:01specialized
21:02Under construction
21:03and sculpture.
21:04They worked
21:05precisely
21:06and pride
21:07because they knew
21:08that what they were doing
21:09it wasn't just
21:09just any job.
21:11It was a mission
21:12sacred,
21:13something connected
21:15with religion
21:16and life
21:16after death.
21:18And not only
21:19There were workers
21:20and architects
21:21around
21:21of the pyramid.
21:23Actually,
21:25there existed
21:25an entire city
21:26of workers.
21:27They lived nearby
21:29from the site
21:29of construction.
21:30During the day,
21:32participated
21:33in the work
21:33and in its moments
21:34free
21:35They led a life
21:36normal.
21:37They ate,
21:38they were resting
21:38and they shared
21:39stories.
21:40Their meals
21:41They were simple,
21:42bread,
21:43onion
21:44and sometimes
21:45some meat.
21:47The work
21:48It was hard,
21:49but they were
21:50convinced
21:50that they formed
21:51part of something
21:52enormous.
21:52they knew
21:54that each
21:54stone
21:55that they placed
21:56would continue
21:57over there
21:57a lot
21:57after
21:58his
21:58death
21:58and that his
21:59effort
22:00would remain
22:00bound
22:01forever
22:02to that
22:02construction site.
22:03To the same
22:04time,
22:05around
22:05of the
22:06pyramid
22:06were carried out
22:08numerous
22:08ceremonies
22:09religious.
22:11The priests
22:12they carried out
22:13rituals
22:14to prepare
22:15to the king
22:15for life
22:16after the
22:17death.
22:18The ancients
22:19Egyptians
22:20they believed
22:21that life
22:21eternal
22:22It wasn't
22:22only
22:22for the
22:23pharaohs,
22:24but also
22:25for everyone
22:26those who
22:26contributed
22:27to lift
22:28their tombs
22:28and monuments.
22:29But not
22:30everything was
22:31easy.
22:32There was
22:32many
22:33challenges.
22:34Sometimes
22:35were scarce
22:35the resources
22:36and they arose
22:37issues
22:38technicians.
22:39As
22:40increase
22:40blocks
22:41so heavy
22:41so much
22:42height?
22:43As
22:44keep
22:44precision
22:45in the
22:45angles?
22:46Were
22:47questions
22:47complex,
22:49but the
22:49engineers
22:50they demonstrated
22:51be
22:51true
22:51geniuses.
22:53They found
22:54solutions
22:54for each
22:55obstacle,
22:56combining
22:57knowledge
22:58and creativity
22:58to build
23:00with a
23:00accuracy
23:01awesome.
23:02Was
23:03moments
23:03of tension,
23:04the work
23:05exhausted
23:06to the
23:06workers
23:07and sometimes
23:08emerged
23:08conflicts.
23:09Still
23:10So,
23:11the pharaoh
23:12Keops
23:12was
23:13decided
23:13to finish
23:14the pyramid
23:15it would cost
23:15which
23:16It would cost.
23:17After
23:18years
23:18of
23:18effort
23:18and
23:19dedication,
23:20arrive
23:20the day
23:21expected,
23:22the inauguration.
23:24All
23:25they were watching
23:25with amazement
23:26the enormous
23:27construction.
23:28The sun
23:29it shone
23:29about the
23:30stones
23:30and the shadow
23:31of the pyramid
23:32it extended
23:33by the
23:33desert.
23:34That
23:35It wasn't
23:35only one
23:36grave,
23:37It was a
23:38symbol
23:38of power,
23:39of authority
23:40and of
23:41eternity.
23:43Keops
23:43it felt
23:44proud,
23:45I knew that
23:46your name
23:46would live
23:47forever
23:47and the
23:48people
23:49that
23:49participated
23:50in the
23:50construction site
23:51also
23:51I felt
23:52which was
23:52part
23:53of something
23:53a lot more
23:54big
23:54that they,
23:55something
23:56intended
23:57to remain
23:57through
23:58of the
23:58time.
24:00But the
24:01impact
24:01It wasn't
24:02only
24:02for the
24:02people
24:03that saw
24:03the pyramid
24:04with their
24:04own
24:05eyes,
24:06No,
24:07also
24:08influenced
24:08deeply
24:09in life
24:10daily
24:10of the
24:11people.
24:12He
24:13Pharaoh
24:13Keops
24:14decided
24:15build
24:16a
24:16temple
24:16beside
24:17of the
24:17pyramid
24:18so that
24:18people
24:19could
24:19visit it,
24:21leave
24:21offerings
24:22and celebrate
24:23the anniversary
24:24of birth
24:25of the king.
24:26With the
24:26time,
24:27that
24:28temple
24:28became
24:29in it
24:29heart
24:29spiritual
24:30of the
24:30city,
24:31where
24:32were done
24:32rituals
24:33and parties
24:33every year.
24:35The
24:35markets
24:36they started
24:36to
24:36thrive,
24:37the
24:38merchants
24:39they sold
24:40of
24:40all,
24:41crafts,
24:43meal
24:43and memories.
24:44People
24:45arrived
24:45from all
24:46the corners
24:47of Egypt
24:47to see
24:48the temple
24:49and the
24:49pyramid
24:49and it
24:50there remained
24:50several days
24:51in the
24:51city.
24:52They were strolling
24:53by the
24:53markets,
24:55they were celebrating
24:55and they lived
24:56all the
24:56experience.
24:58The king
24:59Keops
24:59It wasn't
25:00just one
25:00great
25:00Pharaoh,
25:01also
25:02He was a father,
25:03brother
25:03and husband.
25:05His
25:05life
25:05staff
25:06was
25:06full
25:07of
25:07challenges.
25:08Was
25:08married
25:09with
25:09Ethepheres
25:10and between
25:10they had
25:11a relationship
25:11very strong.
25:13She
25:13It was a
25:14women
25:14influential
25:15and wise,
25:16helped in the
25:17administration
25:18of the kingdom
25:18and participated
25:20in decisions
25:21important.
25:22HE
25:23supported
25:23mutually
25:24throughout,
25:25but together
25:26to that
25:27greatness
25:27There were also
25:29enormous
25:29responsibilities.
25:32Keops
25:32I knew that
25:32I had to
25:33ensure the
25:34continuity
25:34his
25:34reign.
25:36It began
25:37to prepare
25:37to their
25:37children
25:38for
25:38he
25:38future,
25:40teaching them
25:40he
25:41art
25:41of
25:41govern,
25:42as
25:42lead
25:43he
25:43country
25:44and
25:44also
25:45about
25:45religion,
25:46which was
25:47a part
25:47essential
25:48his
25:48world.
25:50Wanted to
25:50that
25:50were
25:51wise men
25:51and capable
25:52of taking
25:52decisions
25:53difficult.
25:55With
25:55the step
25:56of the
25:56time,
25:57the
25:57pharaohs
25:58they started
25:58let's see
25:59the
25:59architecture
25:59not only
26:00as
26:00pyramids,
26:01but as
26:02part
26:02of a
26:03civilization
26:03complete.
26:04HE
26:06they built
26:06new
26:07cities,
26:08further
26:08temples
26:09and even
26:09tombs
26:10for the
26:10people
26:10common.
26:12The
26:12idea
26:12was that
26:13all
26:14could
26:14live
26:14better,
26:15not only
26:16herein
26:16life,
26:17but also
26:17in the
26:17other.
26:19While
26:19so much,
26:20the
26:21civilization
26:21of the
26:21ancient
26:22Egypt
26:22continued
26:23moving forward
26:23and
26:23blooming.
26:25The
26:25science,
26:26he
26:27art and
26:27the
26:27religion
26:28they received
26:28great
26:29attention.
26:30The
26:30people
26:31I was learning
26:31to read
26:31and
26:31write
26:32and
26:33they began
26:33to
26:33register
26:34in
26:34papyri
26:34all
26:35guy
26:35of
26:35knowledge,
26:36medicine,
26:38astronomy,
26:39art and
26:40a lot more.
26:41It was a
26:41full season
26:42of creativity
26:43and innovation.
26:44To the
26:45end,
26:46the pyramids
26:47they remained as
26:48witnesses of
26:48all that
26:49passed,
26:50not only in
26:51the life of
26:51the pharaohs,
26:52but also in
26:53the life of
26:54each Egyptian
26:55ancient.
26:56They were not
26:57only graves,
26:58They were symbols
26:59of pride,
27:00eternity
27:01and
27:02of
27:02the
27:02willpower
27:03of
27:03a
27:03town
27:03whole.
27:04From
27:05then the
27:06history
27:06continuous
27:07and the
27:08pyramids
27:08they continue
27:09foot up to
27:09today.
27:11Tourists from
27:12all the
27:12world comes
27:13let's see
27:13this
27:13wonder
27:14already
27:14understand
27:15that the
27:15big
27:16dreams
27:16they can
27:16become
27:17reality
27:17when
27:18there is
27:18faith,
27:19determination
27:20and work
27:20in
27:20equipment.
27:22AND
27:22So
27:23we arrived
27:24to the
27:24end of
27:24our
27:25history
27:25about
27:26the
27:26was
27:26of
27:26the
27:27pyramids.
27:27But
27:28No
27:29forget
27:29that the
27:30history
27:31still
27:31go on.
27:32In the
27:33next
27:34episodes
27:34we'll talk
27:35too much
27:36details
27:36about the
27:37life in
27:37he
27:38ancient
27:38Egypt
27:39and the
27:40secrets
27:40of this
27:41incredible
27:41civilization.
27:43If you
27:44taste
27:44he
27:44video,
27:45No
27:46forget
27:46subscribe
27:47and follow us
27:48so as not to
27:48losing you
27:49nothing
27:49new.
27:50Thank you!
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