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  • 2 days ago
Han pasado dos años desde la invasión rusa de Ucrania. La imposibilidad de pensar en un futuro, la consolidación de una paz que parece estar cada vez más lejana y unas elecciones en Moscú y sus alrededores que provocan más preguntas que respuestas, más allá de la implícita, que es la continuación de Putin en el poder, permean las sensaciones de rusos y ucranianos. El temor de algunos es que esta guerra se convierta en paisaje.

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00:00I'm absolutely disappointed in the world. I'm only 28. I should live my own life. I should make a family.
00:12I want to have a child, but when I read the news, I understand that I couldn't have a child
00:20in this world.
00:27It's been two years since Vladimir Putin ordered the invasion of large scale in Ukraine. Two years in which peoples
00:35and cities have been attacked. Two years in which more than 10,000 civilians have died and about 6 million
00:43have died as refugees in other countries, in their majority, Europeans.
00:47It's been two years since the Russians and the Ucranians are in a battle. Two years since one and the
00:54others have suffered the consequences of a war that has left different lessons to their path.
01:20I understood that we live in such a world when you need to do a lot of efforts to prove
01:29that someone is trying to kill you. And that is their aim to kill you and all the other Ukrainians.
01:45Someone is trying to kill you.
01:50Ideas really matter. We see how people with their own ideas can do irrational things like trying to occupy a
02:03neighbor country.
02:04Like we saw it. Like we saw it. We saw it before. We saw it in during the Second World
02:10War. Western countries. And experts, they didn't understand the importance of ideas and how they could lead to like major
02:23war, like the biggest war in Europe since World War II.
02:33The second lesson is to be ready to protect your values, to protect these things you believe. It's even such
02:47importance that you can sacrifice your life, sacrifice your free time, sacrifice everything just in order to fight, to protect
02:56your life.
02:57What you believe is really important. Because unfortunately me also I have friends who died during this war because of
03:09Russian actions. But they did it because they were trying to protect their families and also to protect their homeland.
03:24But this is not just a matter of 2022 to here, but of years of tension. Those in which they
03:31took place the Russian annexation of the peninsula of Crimea and also the Euromaidan.
03:45I take life seriously. We now here in Ukraine we do not postpone things or we've become, I may say,
03:56more decisive.
04:00And sometimes I feel very proud and very optimistic. And sometimes I feel very sad because just like 10 years
04:09of my whole life is just still war, uncertainty, a need to explain yourself.
04:14Like so many people see who is evil and who is just protecting. And still there are so many things
04:20that you have to clarify to ask for.
04:24But we don't have the right to be tired because as our soldiers say, if you're tired during war or
04:30at war, then you're dead. If you're tired, then you're dead.
04:37Russia will celebrate elections in March, and Ukraine, according to its constitution, should be the same for those dates.
04:44In Moscow, no one is waiting for many surprises.
04:46Instead, it appears the continuation of Vladimir Putin in the power, who has the support of some and the rejection
04:53of others.
04:53These commissions will take place weeks after the government's death of Alexei Navalny,
05:01who was accomplishing a pena of almost 30 years in a prison of maximum security in the Arctic.
05:07It will also occur in a limited context for the opposition,
05:10taking into account that the electoral commission rejected at the beginning of February
05:14the candidature for firmas of Boris Nadezhdin,
05:17criticising the actions of Russia in Ukraine, at least in his speech.
05:21As a Russian citizen, that Putin wins, that's what I expect.
05:27And I'm going to vote for him.
05:28For now, I don't see anyone who can keep united the country as he maintains.
05:37Putin possesses the country with his national identity
05:42and he positions it because he wants his people, his people, to live well.
05:53We estimate that the real nuclear support of the war is not more than 25-27%.
06:03On the opposite side, we have those very similar proportions of people who do not support the war.
06:09And it means who are against the war.
06:12They are oppositioners to the war.
06:14And in between them, say, half of the population, people who don't know what to answer,
06:24they are not clear, they are not confident about their own position,
06:28or they may be hiding their position because they do not support and do not want to demonstrate it.
06:36But that is how the society is split.
06:39So we have not one Russia, but I would say at least two Russians, if not three Russians.
06:45And they are very different.
06:47And sometimes the image of those aggressive Russians which behind Putin supports the war,
06:54is ready to go and fight.
06:57And it's just a part of Russia.
06:59Putin has a strong hand in the sense that he tries to eliminate the corruption from root.
07:10It gives the possibility, what my dad said, that people express what they don't like,
07:17what they like, how they can improve.
07:19As a leader of the country, I think he is a very wise person, very strong, and intelligent.
07:28I expect him to rule until his death, if nothing happens.
07:34I don't think he is going to leave the presidential cabinet any time soon.
07:42I'm pretty sure that even when his official terms will end,
07:48they will come up with something like they came up with a so-called referendum.
08:00In Kiev, the war does not allow the people to vote,
08:05because there are about 3.7 million people of international people
08:08and almost the double out of their borders,
08:11as well as that about the 18% of their territory occupies the Russian forces.
08:19Alguns coinciden en que Volodymyr Zelensky
08:21aún debe hacerse cargo de cuestiones internas que van más allá de la guerra en sí
08:26y que no es un buen momento para cambiar de presidente.
08:30Zelensky turned out to be better than I thought.
08:33Actually, I did not vote for him during these elections,
08:36because I thought, well, he is not taking politics seriously.
08:40But it turned out that this actually worked well,
08:43because, you know, all these serious politicians, they are such cowards.
08:48And now there are so many people who are still afraid of Russia,
08:52and they understand that Russia is doing crimes, Russia is bad,
08:55but let's not provoke, let's not escalate.
08:58Oh, we are so concerned.
09:00So I think he is doing a good job,
09:03and the support is great inside Ukrainian society.
09:07Yes, there are some problems inside the country.
09:12There are some problems with corruption as well.
09:17And Zelensky should take it under his control.
09:22But as a president during the full-scale invasion,
09:28he is still great.
09:30But at the same time, of course,
09:32we have some questions to him inside the country.
09:35In the middle of this uncertainty,
09:37of thinking that the elections in Russia
09:40may be accompanied by more attacks with missiles against Ucrania
09:43or with more mobilization organized by the Kremlin,
09:46or at least it is what some believe,
09:48the war continues with a concern among many more.
09:51And it is that it becomes a landscape,
09:54a routine,
09:54and that in the middle of it,
09:56the international aid is reduced more and more,
09:58and not only in question of money.
10:04The goal of Russians was not also changed.
10:08So for them, the main goal is like to eradicate the part of Ukrainians
10:14who are not loyal to Russians,
10:18who don't want to be the part of the Russian Federation,
10:21who have chosen the European future,
10:27the future inside the European Union,
10:30and also NATO.
10:31So the goal is actually the same.
10:34And I'm not sure that Russians,
10:37they are ready for peace.
10:38To the least in the middle of the novel,
10:41finally,
10:42and the more time it takes,
10:44the more people are dying.
10:47But it is because
10:48there are two nations that have been levanted
10:51from one day for another
10:52to say,
10:52we will form a war,
10:53we will form a war,
10:55the interests of the beginning
10:58of this war come to another place.
11:00There is no need to die so many people,
11:04while this conflict,
11:07while more time passes,
11:09more people are going to die.
11:10And you have to sit down and talk,
11:14because, one part,
11:15you want to get to peace,
11:17but one another,
11:19there is not much interest
11:21from the West to end this.
11:34There is no need to die.
11:36There is no need to die.
11:43There is no need to die.
11:50You can write to the Father
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