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Us President Trump Once Again Upset With Nato Hot
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00:00NATO is at breaking point.
00:03The most successful defence alliance in history
00:06risks losing support from its biggest backer, the US.
00:10And other members have lost trust in the United States,
00:13putting the collective of 32 countries on rocky ground.
00:17Their pact to come to each other's aid if under attack
00:20is based on trust.
00:22And there's very little of that going around right now.
00:25Elizabeth Braw can tell us more about what that means
00:28and where we're headed.
00:30She's from the Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security
00:33at the Atlantic Council, an American think tank
00:35that promotes US leadership and transatlantic ties.
00:39Elizabeth, since US President Donald Trump's first term,
00:43he's complained European nations don't pull their weight.
00:45He said they don't have his back in the Iran war.
00:49NATO is undergoing significant pressure to adapt to his demands.
00:54Is the alliance in for some big changes, do you think?
01:02It's not only in for some big changes.
01:05The changes are already happening because, as you said,
01:09the alliance's most important, most powerful member
01:13is in the person of Donald Trump questioning the nature of the alliance,
01:19the value of the alliance, and the more President Trump keeps speaking
01:26or doubting NATO as an alliance, doubting the other member states' commitment,
01:34then the more he does that, the more he weakens NATO.
01:38And even though the other member states are committed,
01:42even though they have no fundamental beef with the alliance,
01:47every time he talks about it, by discrediting it, he weakens it.
01:51And by extension, changes NATO as an alliance.
01:58That doesn't mean it's dead or that it's destined to die.
02:02It just means it's weakened.
02:04And that is regret.
02:08That said, Elizabeth, I think it's interesting then
02:10to have a listen to NATO Chief Mark Rutte
02:13because he's been echoing some of Trump's woes with the group.
02:18So business as usual will not meet this moment.
02:22And allow me here to applaud President Trump
02:26for his bold leadership and vision.
02:28When it came time to provide the logistical and other support
02:32the United States needed in Iran,
02:35some allies were a bit slow, to say the least.
02:39Nearly without exception.
02:41Allies are doing everything the United States is asking.
02:44They have heard and are responding to President Trump's requests.
02:49NATO is there, of course, to protect the Europeans,
02:51but also to protect the United States.
02:54So Trump has managed to change NATO already.
02:59What else does he want from NATO, do you think?
03:06He wants the other allies to do what America needs them to do.
03:13Now, until now, until the Iran war,
03:17or he hadn't made specific requests,
03:19his initial complaint about the other member states,
03:24most of the other member states,
03:26was that they didn't spend enough on their own defence.
03:28And it's interesting to hear how that narrative
03:32has evolved over the years from the time
03:34of his first administration.
03:36He did have a point that they weren't spending enough
03:39on their defence.
03:40But I think already then,
03:42it wasn't really clear whether he wanted them,
03:47he really wanted them to spend more on their defence.
03:49And as a result, to strengthen NATO,
03:53or whether it was just something
03:54that he wanted to complain about
03:56because he felt America was being taken advantage of.
03:59So it's not clear whether in his first term,
04:02his objective really was to strengthen NATO,
04:05or simply to complain about the other NATO member states.
04:12Not all of them, once again,
04:14not all of them were deficient
04:17when it comes to spending.
04:18A number of them, including Estonia, for example,
04:20were spending the required 2%
04:22and even on top of that.
04:26But that was his complaint in the first term.
04:28Now, in the second term, as we know,
04:31his narrative has moved from defence spending
04:35to complaining that the other member states
04:39haven't supported the United States in Iran.
04:41Now, it's worth remembering
04:43that NATO is a defensive alliance
04:46that exists to defend its member states
04:48when they are attacked.
04:51What we have in Iran is
04:53the United States went to war against Iran.
04:55So it's in that context, the aggressor.
05:00So there is no requirement
05:01on the other NATO member states
05:03to support America.
05:05But he, for reasons that remain inexplicable,
05:10seems to expect other NATO member states
05:14to come to America's aid in this war.
05:17But he's been clear about his threats, hasn't he?
05:20I mean, he's been threatening the whole way
05:22to pull the U.S. out of NATO.
05:25But what's more likely,
05:27the U.S. pulling out
05:28or disengaging in some way?
05:33Disengaging, for sure,
05:35if only because leaving NATO
05:38would require congressional approval.
05:41and that would be extremely hard to get
05:43even as Congress currently stands
05:47with Republicans being very loyal
05:53to President Trump.
05:55There is enough support for NATO
05:57within the Republican Party,
05:58which we should remember
05:59has always been the party of strong defense,
06:04of strong transatlantic ties.
06:05There is enough of that left
06:07in the Republican Party
06:08and, of course, also among the Democrats,
06:11that a withdrawal from NATO
06:15would not be likely in Congress.
06:17So what President Trump can instead do
06:20and is probably likely to do
06:24is to have America do less for NATO.
06:30And that would be incredibly damaging.
06:32We should remember that
06:33even though he has complained
06:36about NATO for a long time,
06:38America has remained involved
06:39and did remain involved
06:40in his first term.
06:41But now, with him being so upset
06:44about Iran
06:46and even mentioning Greenland,
06:50essentially mentioning that
06:52if you don't support us over Iran,
06:54we may return to the idea
06:56of Greenland.
06:59And so with that being the case,
07:02I think his disappointment
07:05or anger with the other NATO allies
07:07will at the very least lead
07:09to less U.S. engagement in NATO.
07:12And that is a highly regrettable thing
07:16because now, as I think nobody needs
07:20to be reminded,
07:20now is a very perilous time
07:22in international relations
07:25and it's a perilous time
07:27for every single NATO member state.
07:29And Elizabeth, when you say
07:30that would be extremely damaging,
07:33what would that look like
07:34in real terms?
07:41So, we're at the risk
07:43of engaging in hypothetical scenarios,
07:45but let's say,
07:46let's just look at
07:48what's already happening.
07:49The fact that President Trump
07:52discredits NATO
07:54on a regular basis,
07:57floats the idea
07:58of the United States
07:59leaving NATO,
08:01floats the idea
08:02of an exing Greenland.
08:03All of that emboldens Russia
08:05because what deters Russia
08:07is a strong NATO
08:08where everybody,
08:09every member
08:10is committed
08:10to collective defence.
08:12If you don't keep
08:14you as NATO
08:15and its 32 member states,
08:17if you don't keep
08:18constantly signalling that,
08:19then you are signalling
08:20the opposite to Russia,
08:23namely that NATO is weakened,
08:25that it's divided,
08:26and that provides
08:27an opening for Russia
08:28should it wish
08:29to harm
08:31one or more
08:32NATO member states.
08:33The other thing
08:34I wanted to bring up
08:35was that this isn't
08:36just about the US
08:38because other NATO members
08:40are losing trust
08:41in the US itself
08:42as a partner.
08:43Where does that
08:44leave the alliance?
08:51It's obvious
08:52for, I think,
08:53the whole world
08:53to see that
08:54the United States
08:56has been very dismissive
08:58of European countries
09:00and Canada
09:00and that has resulted
09:02in the public
09:04in European countries
09:05and Canada
09:06being,
09:08feeling rather hurt
09:10and losing faith
09:13in the United States.
09:15We have seen,
09:15for example,
09:16a Danish app
09:17called Non-USA
09:19that allows users
09:20to see
09:21what products
09:22are made
09:25by companies
09:26based in the US
09:28or made by companies
09:29that are owned
09:30by American companies.
09:31That app
09:33has become
09:33incredibly popular
09:35because Danes
09:36are losing,
09:38falling out of love
09:39with the United States
09:41and that is
09:42just
09:43such a
09:44tragedy
09:45because
09:46the transatlantic
09:47link
09:48has lasted
09:48for decades
09:49through the darkest
09:50decades
09:51of the Cold War
09:52and after that
09:54too.
09:55But that bond
09:56is under
09:57heavy strain
09:58now
09:59and voters
10:00here around
10:01Europe
10:01are saying,
10:02well,
10:02America is not
10:03what it used
10:04to be
10:04and with voters
10:07losing faith
10:08in that
10:09transatlantic
10:10bond,
10:11politicians
10:12obviously have
10:12to balance
10:14that on
10:16that on
10:16one hand
10:17with keeping
10:18President Trump
10:18happy on the
10:19other hand
10:20but it's
10:22regardless
10:23which
10:25side
10:25has
10:28more weight
10:29at any
10:29given moment
10:30the fact
10:30that politicians
10:31in European
10:32countries
10:32and Canada
10:33even have
10:34to choose
10:34between
10:35their electorate
10:36and keeping
10:36Donald Trump
10:37happy
10:37is a tragedy
10:38and weakens
10:40NATO.
10:41But Elizabeth
10:43isn't change
10:44sometimes
10:44a good thing
10:45I mean
10:45even the head
10:46of the group
10:46admits
10:47it's time
10:48for change
10:48have a listen
10:49to this
10:50this alliance
10:52is not
10:52whistling
10:53past the
10:54graveyard
10:54we are
10:55in a period
10:56of profound
10:57change
10:57in the
10:59transatlantic
10:59alliance
11:00Europe
11:00is assuming
11:01a greater
11:01and fairer
11:03share
11:03of the task
11:03of providing
11:04for its
11:05conventional
11:05defense
11:06and from
11:07that
11:07there will
11:08be no
11:08going back
11:09and nor
11:10should there
11:10be
11:11this is
11:11a move
11:12from unhealthy
11:12codependence
11:13to a
11:14transatlantic
11:15alliance
11:15grounded
11:16in true
11:16partnership
11:17so is that
11:19the solution
11:19no more
11:20codependencies
11:27Mark Rutter
11:28is
11:30caught between
11:31a rock
11:32and a hard
11:33place
11:33he has to
11:34keep the
11:35alliance
11:35together
11:35while also
11:37keeping
11:37Donald Trump
11:38happy
11:38so that's
11:39when he
11:40speaks
11:40that is
11:41the dilemma
11:42or the
11:42conflict
11:43that his
11:43words
11:44reflect
11:45it is
11:46clear that
11:47NATO can
11:48change
11:48can evolve
11:49and so
11:49forth
11:49and we
11:50should
11:50remember
11:51that
11:51on the
11:53level of
11:54civil servants
11:55of the
11:56armed forces
11:57NATO still
11:58works extremely
11:59well
11:59but all
12:01of that
12:01is undermined
12:03by public
12:05pronouncements
12:06by leaders
12:07doubting the
12:08value of
12:09NATO
12:09and I
12:11say leaders
12:12in plural
12:13but really
12:13it is Donald
12:14Trump
12:14so what
12:16will
12:16what is
12:17already
12:17happening
12:18within
12:18NATO
12:18is that
12:19European
12:19countries
12:20are
12:20assuming
12:21more
12:21responsibility
12:22yes
12:22more
12:24senior
12:25positions
12:26within
12:26the
12:27military
12:28structure
12:28are being
12:29taken over
12:30by Europeans
12:30and that
12:31is a good
12:32thing and
12:33reflects the
12:33reality
12:35an interesting
12:36aspect to
12:37consider
12:37though
12:38is the
12:38fact that
12:38the United
12:39States
12:39has
12:40for all
12:41these years
12:42since NATO
12:43was founded
12:43enjoyed the
12:45unchallenged
12:46leadership
12:47position within
12:48NATO
12:49and for
12:51example
12:51Secure
12:52the Supreme
12:52Allied
12:53Command of
12:53Europe has
12:53always been
12:54an American
12:55now if
12:56European
12:56countries
12:57assume more
12:58responsibility
12:59that also
12:59means that
13:00America
13:01won't have
13:01that
13:03unquestioned
13:04unchallenged
13:05leadership
13:06role within
13:07NATO with
13:08essentially the
13:08United States
13:09having
13:10the strongest
13:13position
13:13the most
13:14say
13:14it will
13:16still be a
13:16very strong
13:17country but
13:18not that
13:21unchallenged
13:21leader
13:22and that
13:24is a reality
13:25the US
13:27would need to
13:27get used
13:28to and
13:29it is
13:30very not
13:32just very
13:32nice it is
13:33indispensable
13:34even if you're
13:36a major country
13:36to have a
13:37group of nations
13:38that support
13:39you not
13:40just militarily
13:41but diplomatically
13:42politically
13:43in different
13:44undertakings
13:44and that is
13:45what the
13:45United States
13:46has received
13:47through NATO
13:48if it weakens
13:49its commitment
13:50to NATO
13:51which is
13:52likely to
13:53happen and
13:54already beginning
13:54to happen
13:55then that
13:56support is
13:57likely to
13:58weaken too
13:59Trump's fury
14:00with NATO
14:01allies is
14:02binding them
14:03together against
14:04him
14:04let's have a
14:06listen to this
14:07soundbite
14:07Germany is
14:08NATO's
14:08largest
14:09defense
14:09spender
14:10here in
14:10Europe
14:11here's the
14:12German
14:12leader
14:15we want
14:16to ensure
14:16that this
14:17war
14:17which has
14:18become a
14:18transatlantic
14:19stress test
14:20does not
14:21place any
14:21further strain
14:22on relations
14:23between the
14:23United States
14:24and its
14:25European
14:25NATO
14:26partners
14:27whilst I
14:28fully understand
14:28the calls
14:29for a clear
14:29stance
14:30let me say
14:30this here
14:31and now
14:31we do not
14:32want
14:33I do not
14:33want
14:33a split
14:34in NATO
14:35NATO
14:36is a
14:36guarantor
14:37of our
14:37security
14:37including
14:39and above
14:39all in
14:40Europe
14:40we must
14:41continue
14:41to keep
14:42a cool
14:42head
14:45and let's
14:46listen to
14:46what Trump
14:47had to say
14:48a few days
14:48ago
14:50when I
14:50heard the
14:51head of
14:51Germany
14:52say
14:52this is
14:54not our
14:54war
14:56about
14:56Iran
14:57I said
14:58well
14:59Ukraine's
14:59not our
15:00war
15:00we helped
15:00but Ukraine's
15:01not our
15:02I thought
15:02it was a
15:02very
15:03inappropriate
15:03statement
15:04to make
15:04so
15:05Merz
15:05just said
15:06cool
15:07heads
15:08but he
15:09and other
15:10NATO
15:10allies
15:11clearly
15:11angered
15:12Trump
15:12by not
15:12supporting
15:13his war
15:14against
15:14Iran
15:15where does
15:16that leave
15:16us
15:21in a
15:22very
15:22difficult
15:23place
15:24Trump
15:27confuses
15:27two
15:28different
15:29kinds
15:29of war
15:30Ukraine
15:31was invaded
15:32under the
15:32United Nations
15:33charter
15:34other
15:35UN member
15:36states
15:36have the
15:37responsibility
15:37to support
15:38Ukraine
15:39it has
15:40nothing to
15:41do with
15:41NATO
15:42now NATO
15:42has stepped
15:43in and
15:44been part
15:45of that
15:45group
15:46supporting
15:47Ukraine
15:48but it
15:48has nothing
15:48to do
15:49with
15:49NATO
15:49as such
15:50because
15:51Ukraine
15:51is not
15:52a member
15:52of NATO
15:52and on
15:53that note
15:54it is
15:54regrettable
15:55that so
15:56many
15:56countries
15:57around the
15:57world
15:58have
15:58declined
15:59or
16:00refrained
16:00from
16:01supporting
16:02Ukraine
16:02it is
16:03their
16:03obligation
16:03under
16:04the
16:04United
16:04Nations
16:04charter
16:05which
16:05they
16:06have
16:06conveniently
16:07forgotten
16:07or
16:09ignored
16:10then
16:11when it
16:11comes
16:11to
16:12Iran
16:12it
16:13is
16:13a
16:13war
16:13of
16:13aggression
16:14how
16:14can
16:14NATO
16:15member
16:15states
16:17or how
16:17can
16:18NATO
16:18which is
16:18a
16:19defensive
16:19alliance
16:20support
16:21a war
16:22of aggression
16:23it
16:23doesn't
16:24work
16:24and not
16:25only is
16:25NATO
16:25a
16:26defensive
16:26alliance
16:26it's
16:27an
16:28alliance
16:28that
16:28defends
16:29its
16:29member
16:29states
16:29against
16:30aggression
16:31from
16:31other
16:31countries
16:32so
16:32but
16:34all of
16:34this
16:35has
16:35been
16:35explained
16:35to
16:36Donald
16:36Trump
16:36he
16:40chooses
16:41not
16:42to
16:42accept
16:43that
16:43state
16:44of
16:44affairs
16:44and
16:45I
16:46don't
16:46think
16:47anybody
16:47can
16:48explain
16:48it
16:48I
16:48certainly
16:49hope
16:50Mark
16:50has
16:50explained
16:51to
16:52him
16:52how
16:52NATO
16:53works
16:53but
16:55he
16:56clearly
16:57doesn't
16:58want
16:58to
17:00understand
17:01or accept
17:02how
17:03NATO
17:03is
17:03set
17:04up
17:04and
17:05if
17:06Mark
17:06can't
17:06explain
17:07it
17:07or
17:07isn't
17:07willing
17:08to
17:08explain
17:08it
17:08how
17:09is
17:09anybody
17:09else
17:09going
17:09to
17:10explain
17:10it
17:10I'm
17:11sure
17:12our
17:12viewers
17:13are
17:13thankful
17:13that
17:13you
17:13could
17:14explain
17:14it
17:15Elizabeth
17:15to
17:16be
17:16fair
17:16though
17:17at
17:17the
17:17end
17:17of
17:17the
17:17day
17:17could
17:18all
17:18this
17:18pressure
17:19from
17:19Trump
17:19create
17:20a
17:21stronger
17:21NATO
17:27I
17:28would
17:28like
17:28to
17:28hear
17:28from
17:29your
17:29viewers
17:29how
17:29it
17:29might
17:30produce
17:30a
17:30stronger
17:31NATO
17:32I
17:32think
17:33a
17:33stronger
17:33NATO
17:34is
17:35a
17:35NATO
17:35in
17:35which
17:36all
17:36member
17:37states
17:37are
17:38fully
17:38committed
17:39to
17:39the
17:39alliance
17:40and
17:40yes
17:41NATO
17:41like
17:41any
17:41other
17:42organization
17:42has
17:43various
17:44weak
17:44points
17:45but
17:45then
17:45you
17:46articulate
17:46those
17:47in
18:18growing
18:18every
18:18time
18:19you
18:19criticize
18:19the
18:20alliance
18:20in
18:20public
18:21and
18:21that
18:22is
18:22regrettable
18:22because
18:23NATO
18:23has been
18:24incredibly
18:25successful
18:25because
18:27all its
18:27member states
18:28have been
18:29committed
18:29even in
18:30countries that
18:31don't really
18:31get along
18:32like
18:32Greece and
18:33Turkey
18:34all of
18:34them
18:35have been
18:36committed
18:36they haven't
18:37always been
18:37agreed
18:37in private
18:38but in
18:39public
18:39they have
18:40buried the
18:42hatchet
18:42and been
18:43committed
18:43members of
18:44NATO
18:44so it
18:45is
18:45such
18:46it's
18:47incredibly
18:48regrettable
18:49and such
18:49a tragedy
18:49that
18:50unity
18:51is
18:51breaking
18:52now
18:52that we
18:53need it
18:53more than
18:53ever
18:55Elizabeth
18:55thank you
18:56so much
18:56for spending
18:57so much
18:57of your
18:57night
18:58with us
18:58hope to
18:59talk
18:59again
18:59soon
19:01thank
19:01you
19:03and
19:04what do
19:04you think
19:04will
19:05Trump's
19:05criticism
19:06create a
19:07stronger
19:07NATO
19:07let us
19:08know
19:08in the
19:09comments
19:09I'm
19:09Ben
19:09Fuzulin
19:10see you
19:10again
19:11soon
19:14Fuzulin
19:15Fuzulin
19:15Fuzulin
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