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Unlock the secrets of your everyday items! This intriguing exploration reveals 30 surprising features hidden in common household objects that most people overlook. From the clever design of your pot handle to the secret uses of your measuring tape, these insights will change how you interact with your belongings. Discover how to enhance efficiency and save time with these amazing design secrets. Get ready to transform your daily routines with knowledge that most people miss!

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00:00Now, how many functioning razor blades have you thrown out because they got oxidated and rusty?
00:06And how much usable toilet paper have you wasted because you didn't know any better?
00:11Luckily, that can change if you follow some simple tips.
00:15Now, let's say you've just arrived back from the grocery store.
00:19The bags are full of fresh produce and refrigerated items.
00:22If you're a type A person, you probably look at your empty fridge and start throwing your groceries inside without
00:29any type of organizational system.
00:32Now, if you were a type B, maybe you stop for a moment to assess the situation and try to
00:38figure out the best way to distribute your food.
00:41No matter which scenario you fit into, I bet you've been storing some essential day-to-day items in a
00:47very wrong way.
00:48Take eggs. We're used to them coming beautifully placed in their little carton packages, ready to be picked one by
00:56one and transferred to the egg compartment located on the fridge's door.
01:00But have you ever stopped to wonder whether that is really the best place to store your eggs after all?
01:06Turns out, it's not the ideal place for them.
01:09The refrigerator door is one of the warmest parts of a fridge, as it is being constantly opened and closed,
01:16compromising the egg's overall quality.
01:18According to food safety experts, there is such a thing as the correct order to store food inside the fridge.
01:25Refrigeration plays a large role in keeping your food safe.
01:29The first rule of keeping food fresh is to always check the temperature in the places where you store it.
01:35The temperature inside kitchen cabinets should be between 50 degrees Fahrenheit and 70 degrees.
01:41And when it comes to the fridge, it must be around 37 degrees Fahrenheit, while the freezer should mark nothing
01:48over 0 degrees Fahrenheit.
01:50Store your refrigerated foods by cooking temperature, from the lowest temperature on the upper shelves to the highest cooking temperature
01:58on the bottom shelves.
01:59Keep ready-to-eat foods that need little to no cooking at all on the first fridge shelf.
02:04Then, organize the rest of your shelves by cooking temperature.
02:08In this scenario, eggs would go on the third or fourth shelf, as they cook between 145 and 155 degrees
02:15Fahrenheit.
02:16Now, bread.
02:17If you're a carb eater, you've certainly lost multiple packages of bread before.
02:22They are notoriously known for their super-fast expiring dates and the colonies of mold that appear from what seems
02:30to be thin air and force us to throw away otherwise good slices of bread.
02:34Well, here's some good news.
02:36There is a way to keep your loaf of bread fresh for weeks and even months.
02:40And contrary to eggs and milk, the fridge is not the way to go for that to happen.
02:46Instead, separate the slices of bread and place them in a plastic bag.
02:50Now, close the bag, removing all air from inside it.
02:54Be sure to leave the bag as free from air as possible.
02:57That is what will generate its safe storage.
03:00Now, place the airtight bags of plastic into a freezer.
03:04And voila!
03:05Your bread can last up to three months that way.
03:08How about pickles and other condiment food jars?
03:11In order to make them last longer, store them upside down, as that will prevent mold growth.
03:17And yes, you can keep these ones on your fridge's door.
03:21There's no problem with that.
03:23Before we leave the kitchen, try this out.
03:25Whenever you buy a new non-stick saucepan, season it before actually cooking anything on it.
03:31First, you'll need oil.
03:33Rub on the edges of your pan and place it inside the stove for about 60 seconds.
03:38Let it absorb the heat, then remove the pan from the stove and let it cool down.
03:43Wipe off the excess oil, and there you have it.
03:46This way, the oil will fill in any small gaps or little pores in the pan,
03:51smoothing down the surface until it's all even.
03:53You can now expose the pan to high temperatures, and it won't get damaged.
03:58Now, let's move on to bathroom items.
04:01Toilet paper is easily one of the most wasted household items.
04:05Even if we notice it, we don't really do much to change the way we go about it.
04:10Apart from the classic over-under discussion of how we should place toilet paper,
04:14there is a less-known must-do habit that we often ignore.
04:19Just to fill you in, in case you've been oblivious to this until now,
04:23toilet paper science has long debated whether the correct way to hang the roll
04:28is with the loose end draped over the top or with the loose end hanging inside next to the wall.
04:34And as much as I bet many here already know the answer,
04:37can I have a drumroll, please?
04:42Well, you got that right if you guessed with the loose end draped over the top.
04:47It is so for the simple reason that over provides easier access to the loose hanging end of the paper
04:53and minimizes the risk of knuckle-on-wall germ gathering.
04:58Ooh.
04:58But now, toilet paper ingenuity doesn't end here.
05:02Did you know that to reduce toilet paper waste,
05:05you should squish your rolls before placing them on the bathroom hanger?
05:09By squishing, I mean laying them down horizontally and pressing them down with your hand
05:14until their asperic center has turned into an oval, almost flattened shape.
05:19Yes, you should aim at flattening your toilet paper.
05:22And no, I haven't lost my mind.
05:25That happened long ago.
05:27The purpose of this practice is to make it harder for toilet paper to rotate.
05:31When you hang it in its usual, more circular form, it rotates too easily.
05:37This way, it lets us, the toilet paper users, effortlessly enjoy it in an unlimited fashion.
05:44Depending on the force we use to pull the paper,
05:46we will end up with twice or three times the amount of paper we needed in the first place.
05:51And sure, we could just roll the excess back.
05:54But I bet most of us here don't do that and end up just wasting huge chunks of paper.
06:01You get the idea, right?
06:02Oval-shaped paper equals more controlled rotation and thus less waste of toilet paper.
06:08So there.
06:09Then we have razor blades.
06:11If you're the person who never stops buying razor blades because the last one you bought five days ago is
06:17already rusty from your bathroom's humidity,
06:20maybe you'll want to listen to this one.
06:22It's not true that razor blades have such a short life expectancy.
06:26They can and should last longer in our bathroom cupboards.
06:30We just need to know how to handle them.
06:33Now, you don't have to be an expert to know that a warm and moist environment doesn't go well with
06:39razor blade steel.
06:40So, for starters, you should always dry them after using them, especially if your last usage was in the shower.
06:47Then, keep them in a cool and dry spot, maybe even out of the bathroom.
06:52They will surely last longer this way.
06:54Using a rusty blade can be especially bad for your skin, contributing to bacterial or fungal infection.
07:01So, that's a big no-no for leaving the blade face down in a puddle of shower water.
07:06Do keep that in mind.
07:08After that delicious shower, some people may head back to their bedrooms.
07:12If it's near bedtime, they might even decide to light that aesthetically pleasant nightside candle
07:18and enjoy the most out of its pleasing white musk and warm vanilla aroma.
07:24But if your candle has been burning too quickly, try these tricks out and see if it'll last longer.
07:30You can trim your candle's wick multiple times and keep it as far away from water and moist as possible.
07:37It will guarantee that your candle's wax stays firm and steady and thus continues to burn slower for a longer
07:44period of time.
07:45A little extra tip regarding candles.
07:47Never throw away their jars once you've finally burnt them out.
07:52Suppose you made it to the end of your candle.
07:54Congrats!
07:55Boil some water, wash the recipient with detergent and warm water,
07:59clean the remaining wax out of it, and reuse the jar.
08:03You can plant a succulent, store art supply, or use it for anything your heart desires.
08:09And there you have it.
08:11Little changes in habits can go a long way in your daily life.
08:15Be sure to check them out and let us know in the comments below which one was your favorite to
08:20try out.
08:21Me?
08:21I'm going to make candles out of toilet paper.
08:24We'll see how that goes.
08:26Have you ever wondered why things are the way they are?
08:29Like why are there holes in a takeout box?
08:31Don't worry, you're about to find out.
08:39Beanies with all those fluffy pom-poms are easily the most important accessories of wintertime.
08:45Turns out the real reason why they or other hats have pom-poms was not to make a fashion statement
08:50in the past.
08:51One of the theories says that they were there to provide safety.
08:55French sailors used to wear hats with pom-poms so they wouldn't hit their heads on the walls or low
09:00ceilings
09:00and hurt themselves if they lost their balance in a rough sea.
09:03So it wouldn't be wrong to call pom-poms head bumpers.
09:07Ever notice those extra eyelets hiking boots have on their sides?
09:11One thing is for sure.
09:13Even though it kind of makes sense,
09:14they're not there to provide ventilation for your feet so that they don't smell.
09:18They're there to prevent your shoes from moving
09:21and causing you to slip and fall while you're hiking,
09:25climbing,
09:28or descending a hill.
09:30When you're going on your next adventure,
09:32make sure to tie your laces through them to tighten your boots for a better fit.
09:38You're at a barbecue party with your friends.
09:40The host serves cold drinks and long neck bottles to everyone.
09:44You think to yourself,
09:45why do bottles have long necks anyway?
09:48There are two reasons for that.
09:49The first one is to reduce the cost of packaging.
09:53The narrower the neck is,
09:55the smaller cap you need.
09:56And the second reason is to make sure that your drink stays cool longer.
10:00When you hold the bottle from its neck,
10:02not its body,
10:03the heat coming from your hand won't warm up the rest of your drink.
10:12The color of plastic tags on bread packages
10:15indicates which day of the week the bread was baked.
10:18Even though some companies have their own color codes,
10:21it generally goes like this.
10:22Monday,
10:23blue.
10:24Tuesday,
10:25green.
10:26Thursday,
10:27red.
10:27Friday,
10:28white.
10:29And Saturday,
10:30yellow.
10:34So pick accordingly to get the freshest bread.
10:38You're feeling too lazy to cook dinner,
10:41so you go to your favorite restaurant to order takeout.
10:43You come home feeling excited that you're about to have a delicious meal.
10:47You open the takeout box only to find out that your food became soggy
10:51because of the moisture built up inside of it.
10:54Well,
10:55this secret purpose is going to help you prevent that from happening ever again.
10:59Notice the perforated tabs in the corners of the container's lid?
11:02You need to push them down to allow the steam to escape from the holes.
11:06If you have a hot meal,
11:08that is.
11:13If you're one of those lucky people who have a dishwasher at home,
11:16you're going to feel even luckier once you learn what else you can wash in it.
11:20Aside from making your dishes clean and shiny,
11:23it can also clean up your makeup brushes for you.
11:25Just place them inside the silverware tray to remove all the dirt and excess product
11:30that built up amongst the bristles.
11:35You went to the farmer's market and bought some fresh fruits and vegetables.
11:39You want to wash the dirt off them,
11:41especially potatoes,
11:43before placing everything in the fridge.
11:45Don't waste your time washing them all one by one.
11:47Place them in your dishwasher and set it to the rinsing cycle with cold water.
11:51Don't use detergent for this though.
11:55Are you one of the many people who use the drawer under their oven or stove as storage?
12:01Sorry to inform you,
12:02but storing skillets,
12:03cookie sheets,
12:04and muffin pans is not their purpose.
12:06It's called a warming drawer,
12:08and it's meant to keep your cooked dishes warm and delicious.
12:11So if your guests are running late,
12:13just put that casserole you've made in it until they arrive.
12:18Keep in mind that not all oven models have this feature.
12:21Some drawers are for broiling,
12:23and some can indeed be used as storage.
12:26Check with the manual to make sure what yours is.
12:30Oranges,
12:31lemons,
12:31and avocados come in mesh bags most of the time.
12:35When you go back home from the grocery store,
12:37you probably throw those into the trash,
12:39don't you?
12:39But did you know that you can also use them as a pot scrubber?
12:42You just need to tie them up.
12:44Then you can get to cleaning those dirty dishes, pots, and pans.
12:51You can even turn them into single-use scrubbers for other kitchen appliances or your sink.
12:58If you're at a store looking for new hangers to organize your closet,
13:02we suggest you buy the ones made of cedar wood instead of plastic ones.
13:07First of all, cedar wood acts as a natural repellent.
13:11Pests like moths, fleas, lice, silverfish, ants, gnats, and ticks
13:16won't come near your clothes and closet if you use them.
13:20The second reason why you should invest in them
13:22is that they absorb unwanted odors from your clothes as well as moisture.
13:26And this feature helps prevent mold,
13:29so you can wear your favorite dress or suit for longer.
13:33It's that time of week again, Taco Tuesday.
13:36You invite a couple of friends over to enjoy some homemade tacos,
13:39but even though you have the recipe for making tortillas,
13:42you don't know how to give them that perfect taco shell shape.
13:45Well, this hidden use might help.
13:48If you have a muffin tray at home, then you have all you need.
13:55Just flip it upside down and place the small tortillas in between the cups.
14:01Bon appétit!
14:06If you love sewing and making your own clothes,
14:09then you must be used to using those tomato pin cushions,
14:12which almost always come with a small strawberry tassel.
14:16But why is it there?
14:18First of all, you can push the needle you're currently using
14:20or your favorite one in there
14:22so that you don't need to search for it amongst the other needles all the time.
14:26And secondly, it's filled with emery,
14:28which will help clean and sharpen your needles once they go in there.
14:34Are you a team ketchup or a team mayo?
14:37Ketchup fans must have noticed the number 57 on those Heinz ketchup bottles.
14:42That number is placed where it is on the bottle for a very specific reason.
14:48You must have struggled with getting ketchup out of the bottle at least once in your life,
14:52and at that moment, you probably tried shaking it until the right amount of ketchup fell onto your plate, right?
14:58Well, no need to do that anymore.
15:00Just firmly tap on the spot where 57 is written on the bottleneck,
15:04and you can get ketchup out of the bottle way quicker.
15:13You might have noticed that there are two holes in an oil can where you are filling it up or
15:18pouring it,
15:18and you maybe thought to yourself,
15:20that must be there to make it easier for me to pour it into smaller containers.
15:24But that's not the case.
15:26That hole is there to prevent oil from spilling all over, or glugging, so to say.
15:31So you need to uncap it before you pour oil from the larger hole to prevent wasting it or having
15:37to clean everywhere.
15:38Have you ever taken classes to improve your typing speed on a keyboard?
15:42If your answer is yes, then you might be disappointed to learn that keyboard manufacturers most likely wanted to slow
15:48you down.
15:48A popular theory says that's why the letters on a keyboard are arranged randomly and not in alphabetical order.
15:55The reason for that goes all the way back to typewriters.
15:59Their keys used to be arranged in alphabetical order, which allowed people to write really fast.
16:04And because of that, the keys would jam and tangle up easily, and they wanted to avoid that.
16:10That's how we ended up having the QWERTY keyboards we have today.
16:15Here's a bonus hidden feature for you before you leave.
16:20The clock app on your iPhone shows you what time it is on the little screen icon as well.
16:30Decades ago, no one would ever imagine keeping a stick in their pocket that could hold hundreds of gigabytes.
16:35We've come a long way since then, and got used to USBs transferring our files from device to device with
16:41ease.
16:42In 2000, two major companies developed and sold the first USB flash drives 1.0, which snowballed into USB 2
16:50.0, 3.0, Type-C, and so on.
16:54Physically, they can endure rough treatment and won't get damaged easily, especially if you get proper protection.
17:00By design, USBs are almost perfect.
17:04So perfect that you always make the mistake of inserting it in the wrong way.
17:08Admit it, the two square holes are used to help the USB secure its position once it's inside the port.
17:14It's not strong enough to keep it stuck, but strong enough to do its job.
17:20You can protect your USB with proper encryption.
17:23This means that if anyone gets their hands on them, they won't be able to read them.
17:27Encrypted files end up being scrambled into gibberish of a series of letters and numbers,
17:32instead of comprehensive words to anyone who tries to read it.
17:35The file is only accessible if someone gets their hands on that USB.
17:39But if you're using certain online services like messaging or emailing, then encryption is simply not enough.
17:47Sure, the person on the other end can't read the contents of the work, but the hosting website can.
17:54This is where end-to-end encryption comes in.
17:57That means any information that goes in and out is, again, scrambled into gibberish to anyone who is in the
18:03way of your traffic,
18:04including the hosting service.
18:06Cloud Storage has taken the world by storm.
18:09You can now save everything that's on your desktop to the internet and access that data across multiple devices.
18:16All you need is an email and password, and boom, you're safe and have all your files in one place.
18:24Cloud Storage isn't data floating up in the clouds, but, less excitingly, servers that physically store data.
18:30They're like regular computers, just minus the monitors for viewing.
18:34These servers take up a lot of money.
18:37That's why you normally have to pay for their services.
18:39The servers are placed in data centers all around the world where third-party companies manage them.
18:45It's like getting remote access to a computer.
18:48The servers include a master control server, backup server, and a linked supply of servers operating to maintain a good
18:55quality service.
18:56The more money you pay, the better the server your data will be stored in.
19:02In the realm of computers, you just can't delete something to be gone forever.
19:06Whatever file you want to remove is already present in the hard disk as electrical impulses.
19:13And, depending on your gadget, it will be disposed of in a recycle bin or the garbage.
19:18That isn't to say that it isn't still there.
19:20It simply implies that the file has been moved to a different folder from which you can easily recover it.
19:26So, if you're worried about accidentally deleting a crucial document you've been working on for weeks, don't panic.
19:31It's not gone for good.
19:33But if your device breaks, then all your data is lost.
19:37If you own a device that has Windows 10, then you've probably been shutting down thinking that your computer or
19:43laptop is completely off.
19:45This is not the case.
19:47Windows 10 doesn't actually shut down, but goes into a state of hibernation.
19:51It keeps your app saved for you to recover.
19:54The proper way to shut it down is by resetting it.
19:58Windows' operating system is known for being user-friendly with all the commands displayed in front of you.
20:04But for computer whiz kids, know that you can open the search bar and type CMD for the command prompt.
20:11It looks just like a bunch of random characters, but this is where you can achieve a lot with your
20:16device.
20:18If you don't like the black window, you can always change the color of your suiting.
20:22Once you launch the command prompt window, right-click on the title bar and then on Properties.
20:29Another window will open which has the option of choosing colors.
20:32You can pick the colors you want for the background and text or fix the opacity for the CMD window.
20:40This is easy mode.
20:42The real work is typing commands in the window.
20:44If you want to look for all your drivers on your Windows 10 device, then type in this command in
20:50the window.
20:51Don't forget to add spaces.
20:53The list of servers will magically pop up on your screen.
20:56This is a good way to get to the bottom of your issue instead of searching for them manually.
21:01You can also hide specific folders on your computer through the command prompt by typing this command and pressing enter.
21:09Of course, you'll have to type in the folder you want to hide, and poof, it's gone.
21:15The non-tech way of doing this is by opening the Properties pane in the folder and clicking on the
21:20checkbox that shows Hidden.
21:23While this is indeed the easy way of hiding your folders, it's not the most effective.
21:28You can simply write, Show Hidden Files and Folders, and every checkbox you check will be visible again.
21:37The command prompt isn't all about business.
21:40You can try playing a game there to pass the time.
21:43Don't expect a AAA kind with realistic graphics and epic gameplay.
21:47Type this command and you'll be transported into the game via text.
21:52This game will allow you to create characters and engage in this imaginary world.
21:58Google Chrome is one of the most popular browsers on the net, but you can also play a text-based
22:04game there, just like in the command prompt.
22:07First press Ctrl plus Shift plus J to open the console.
22:12Then type Text Adventure into the search box.
22:15Don't freak out, you just opened the sort of a back end of the page.
22:20Next, click on the box that says Console.
22:23You'll be greeted with a text that will ask you if you want to play a game.
22:27Type Yes, and you'll instantly begin.
22:30They'll give you some basic commands which are easy to follow and an opening premise of the journey.
22:35If you're looking for something a little more contemporary, then get ready to play some solitaire.
22:41No worries, you don't have to type some command to play it.
22:44All you need to do is type Solitaire in the search bar, and you're there.
22:49You can play the exciting game of Solitaire in your web browser.
22:53And when you get bored, you can play the classic game Pac-Man.
22:57If you're from the generation of the classic bulky phones, then this next game will bring back all those memories
23:03of your childhood.
23:05Open Google and type Snake, and there you go.
23:10When the internet is down, you can play the dinosaur game in your browser window while you're impatiently waiting for
23:15the Wi-Fi to come back.
23:17This game is very simple.
23:19After pressing Enter, you just have to hit the space bar to jump over obstacles.
23:23And at a certain point, you'll have the option to duck down, which will make it even more challenging.
23:29Even without Wi-Fi, you can still have a good time.
23:32You can pause the game whenever you want by pressing the Alt key or F11.
23:36You can just click on your screen to continue the game at any time.
23:41Windows 11 has some cool hidden features that are very useful, like adjusting the volume for each individual app.
23:49You can go to Settings and click on System.
23:52Hit the Sound section.
23:54This will bring you to all the sound levels and the master switch.
23:58Copy-pasting is so essential to our everyday workflow that Windows 11 decide to take it to a whole other
24:04level with Clipboard History.
24:07This option allows you to save your copied texts in one designated area, which you can access any time.
24:15And the good news is that this option is also available on Windows 10.
24:20Just click on the Windows key, plus V, and you're good to go.
24:25If you have too many windows opened on Windows 11, you can grab the window that you want to keep
24:30and shake it.
24:31It will minimize all the remaining windows in the background so that you can have a pleasant, productive workflow.
24:36Oh wait, it's happening now.
24:393, 2, 1.
24:42Bam!
24:43Now instead of enjoying the new movie, you will enjoy cleaning your microwave after the popcorn apocalypse.
24:48And all this because you trusted the popcorn button too much.
24:53It turns out, many of those buttons are just timers and not professional chefs hidden in the microwave.
24:59Different types of popcorn, and maybe even different batches of your favorite one, have different popping times.
25:05It depends on the weight and humidity of the corn, and there's no magical cooking regime that would work for
25:11them all.
25:12If you don't give your popcorn enough time to pop because you rely on the button, it will be undercooked
25:18and full of kernels.
25:19If you let it pop for too long, it'll burn, and the smell will be with you for longer than
25:24you'd want it to.
25:26Some newer, fancy microwave models come with humidity sensors that take all the factors into account and can actually figure
25:34out how to cook your popcorn.
25:35All you have to do is touch a special pan.
25:38Check your microwave manual to see if it can do the trick.
25:42If that's not your case, you need to follow the instructions on the popcorn bag.
25:47Most of them say, do not use the popcorn button.
25:51A microwave that works on 700 watts is slower than that with 1,000 watts of power.
25:57And even when you did the math or followed the manual to a tee, don't leave your popcorn unattended.
26:03Give it those several minutes of your life and stay nearby to make sure all is going well.
26:09Listen to the popping symphony.
26:11When it slows down to 2 to 3 seconds between pops, turn it off.
26:16If you overcook it, it can lead to scorching.
26:19And even when you follow all the rules, you can't just blame it all on the microwave.
26:24Check your popcorn's best-by date.
26:27Keep your microwave clean.
26:28Always remove the plastic overwrap and unfold the paper bag.
26:32Now you should be fine.
26:37If you want to experiment more with your microwave, you can try drying herbs in it.
26:42Sandwich some fresh herbs between two paper towels and microwave them in 30-second intervals
26:48until they're as dry as you want them to be.
26:50You can also toast nuts the same way, in 30-second intervals, in chopped form, in a single layer on
26:56a plate.
26:57Your microwave can also help you peel garlic easily.
27:00Put the whole head in for around 20 seconds, and the cloves should slip out of the peels without any
27:06problems or smelly fingers.
27:11A cube of ice is not something you'd expect to be microwaved, but this trick has taken TikTok by storm.
27:18One vlogger tried heating salmon and rice in the microwave with an ice cube and a piece of parchment paper
27:24on top.
27:24She also added other ingredients, like kimchi, mayo, soy sauce, avocado, and dried seaweed.
27:33Adding water to reheated ice isn't new, but ice is something rather sensational.
27:38A chef instructor explained that an ice cube gives something for the microwave to heat, and the steam diffuses all
27:45the way through the food.
27:47It helps prevent that annoying situation when only half your meal is properly warmed up.
27:52The parchment paper lid also helps to keep the heat in.
27:56The steam moves up, hits the paper, and the hot liquid goes down to reheat the food.
28:01It takes a while for an ice cube to fully melt in the microwave.
28:04The water molecules in it are locked and held together by strong hydrogen bonds.
28:09So, it takes a lot of energy to break those bonds.
28:16Did you know that microwaving your tea is the best and healthiest way to brew it?
28:22Australian scientists proved that this way you can squeeze out all the good stuff in your cuppa.
28:28So, all you need to do is drop a tea bag in a cup of freshly boiled water for half
28:33a minute.
28:34Then, you need to place it in the microwave with the leaf bag still inside, and keep it brewing for
28:39one minute at 500 watts.
28:42Finally, you need to fish out the tea bag and enjoy your drink.
28:46A cup of green or white tea has more antioxidant benefits than a portion of broccoli, spinach, carrots, or strawberries.
28:54And now, all the benefits are yours.
28:58Brewing tea in a microwave is a great alternative to an electric kettle.
29:01That kitchen gadget most American households don't have, yet they're super popular in the UK.
29:08The reason is simply the difference in efficiency.
29:11Most American homes run on around 100 volts, and the UK and many other countries use between 220 and 240.
29:21The lower the voltage, the slower the speed that the appliance has.
29:24So, if we do some simple math, it will show that it would take the same kettle around a minute
29:31and a half longer to get to boiling temperature in the US than in the UK.
29:39The microwave oven that made the lives of so many people easier was invented by accident in the 1940s.
29:46Its creator, Percy Spencer, was trying to design a more efficient and effective way to mass-produce radar magnetrons.
29:54It's a kind of electric whistle that creates vibrating electromagnetic waves.
29:59Spencer was testing one of his magnetrons when he put his hand in his pocket to have a snack.
30:05The peanut cluster bar he had inside had melted and turned into a gooey mess.
30:10So, he couldn't enjoy his snack, but he realized that something unusual had just happened.
30:16Spencer ran another test with the magnetron, this time on an egg under a tube.
30:21The egg blew up just moments later.
30:24The following day, he popped corn kernels with the new invention.
30:27And that's how the first prototype of the microwave was born.
30:31It's one of the several inventions from the 40s we still use and love today.
30:39The official birth of the mobile phone concept is 1947.
30:44It wasn't a flip phone that everyone secretly had in their pockets.
30:48Back then, AT&T proposed to the Federal Communications Commission to dish out a ton of radio spectrum frequencies to
30:56make the dream of widespread mobile telephone service a reality.
31:01Bell Laboratories introduced the idea of cellular communications the same year.
31:06The FCC didn't support the idea and limited the number of frequencies to 23 phone conversations possible at the same
31:14time in the same service area.
31:16The first call on a portable cell phone was only made in 1973.
31:21It was a prototype weighing 28 ounces.
31:27Back in the 1920s, some genius engineers were already cooking up the idea of color television.
31:34But only in the early 1940s did CBS and engineer Peter Goldmark create a system that beamed images in all
31:41three primary colors.
31:43By the 50s, color TV had already settled in the living rooms of families in the West.
31:52You wouldn't be able to spray your hair against all elements or paint a mural easily without aerosol spray can
31:58technology.
32:00It was an invention of the Department of Agriculture researchers.
32:03They created the aerosol to spray dangerous bugs.
32:07Spray cans, mostly with insecticides, became available to the public shortly after.
32:12The invention was later perfected by an American inventor and engineer who created a crimp-on valve.
32:19His invention was made of lightweight aluminum.
32:22It made the cans cheap and practical to dispense liquids, foams, powders, and creams.
32:31In the 1940s, Swiss engineer George de Mistral went for a stroll in the woods with his dog.
32:37Suddenly, his clothes and his dog's fur turned into a magnet for hundreds of annoying cockle burrs.
32:44George got curious and whipped out a microscope to check out these burrs up close to find out their success
32:50secret.
32:51He knew this tech could be useful.
32:54So, the engineer discovered that they had tiny hooks that looked like a monster's spiky fangs.
33:00Those hooks could latch onto anything with a loop, clothing fiber, animal fur, or even human hair.
33:08De Mistral realized he could mimic this burr magic, and that's how Velcro was born.
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