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Strait of Hormuz दुनिया के सबसे महत्वपूर्ण समुद्री मार्गों में से एक है, जो Persian Gulf को Arabian Sea से जोड़ता है। इस मार्ग से लगभग 20% global crude oil और LNG supply गुजरती है। अगर यह मार्ग बंद हो जाता है, तो तेल की कीमतें $100 या उससे अधिक तक जा सकती हैं। इसका असर वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था पर बड़ा होगा। Fuel और commodity prices बढ़ेंगे, inflation दबाव में आएगा और global trade प्रभावित होगा। भारत जैसी ऊर्जा‑आयातक अर्थव्यवस्थाओं में पेट्रोल‑डीज़ल और गैस की कीमतें बढ़ेंगी, जिससे घरेलू महंगाई पर भी असर पड़ेगा। हालांकि, भारत के पास कुछ strategic oil reserves और alternate sources हैं, लेकिन लंबी अवधि तक बंद रहने पर global markets और trade पर गंभीर असर पड़ेगा।

#StraitOfHormuz #Iran #OilPrices #CrudeOil #GlobalMarkets #EnergyCrisis #FuelPrices #MiddleEastTensions #USIranConflict #Geopolitics #InternationalTrade #InflationAlert #IndiaOilImports #PetrolDieselPrices #StrategicReserves #GlobalEconomy #EnergySecurity #ShippingLane #MaritimeRoute #MiddleEastCrisis #OilSupply #GlobalTradeImpact #FinancialMarkets #MarketAlert #GeopoliticalRisk

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00:00February ke last week mein United States aur Israel ne mil ke they attacked Iran which they call Operation Epic
00:07Fury
00:07and most importantly it attacked Iran's military and nuclear infrastructure.
00:13In retaliation, Iran ne bhi US bases joki middle east mein hai, wo sab mein hamla bol diya hai.
00:20Now, we understand the conflict and there are casualties and markets have fallen flat, oil prices have shot up
00:27Lekin in sub ke beech mein yeh jahnna zharoori hai ki Iran ke allies korn-korn se countries hai aur
00:32US ke allies korn hai.
00:34Iran, joki eek oil producing country hai, unka support kar raha hai, is mein unke allies hai, Lebanon, Yemen, kuch
00:42part of Gaza
00:43aur Syria pahle Iran ke allies se ab nahi hai.
00:48Now, coming to US, of course, Israel is an US ally but apart from that, United Kingdom, France, Germany
00:56or middle east ko jo countries hai, joh US ke allies hai, wo hai Saudi Arabia, UAE, you know, Kuwait,
01:04Jordan
01:05or Dubai bhi is an US ally.
01:08Agar hum US or Iran ke war ke baare mein baat karayi, toh yaha peh ek bhoat hi important aspect
01:14hai,
01:15Straight of Hormuz.
01:17Yeh joh ap dhek raha hai, Straight of Hormuz, eek bhoat hi narrow waterway hai,
01:21joh ki Iran ke bhaar aur Saudi Arabia ke bhaar hai.
01:26Now, yeh ek joh narrow waterway hai, us mein se global 20% of, 20 to 30% of oil
01:33supply
01:34pass karta hai through ships.
01:36And during the time of war, Iran has a strategic advantage.
01:41Because, yeha par joh chote-chote islands hai, Hormuz, Larak, yeh sab islands bhi Iran ke under mein hai.
01:47Toh, what they do is, they try to make sure, through radio broadcasts, aur apna military supervision leke,
01:54ki, yehaan se ships, containers, joh hai, joh ki oil contain kar raha hai, wo pass nahi kar pahe.
02:00Ab according to reports, bhoat sara vessels ko, aur ships ko target kiya ja chuka hai already.
02:07Lekin, we will see as it escalates.
02:10Also, war-like situation mein, IRGC radio broadcast mein bol djetetai hai ki,
02:15no ships are allowed to pass.
02:18Yehaan par, Iran ki strategy yehi rehti hai ki,
02:21coastline mein, joh chote-chote islands hai,
02:23unka, already yeh support karte hai, it is under Iran.
02:27Aur, iske alaba insurers and operators ko avoid karna pade,
02:31to take this passage.
02:33Yeh, joh passage hai, yeh toh bohat hi important hai,
02:36and this is one of the reasons that oil prices have shot up.
02:39Now, coming back to Persian Gulf, and why it is called Persian Gulf,
02:45and Saudi Arabia isa Arabian Gulf kyun kehte hai?
02:49Shuru se, Iran ka dousra naam tha, Persia.
02:53That's why they made sure ki iska naam Persian Gulf ho.
02:56Lekin, 1960 ke baad, jab revolution hua,
02:59toh Arab ne isa Arabian Gulf kehna shuru kar diya.
03:02There's a lot of conflict, there are a lot of questions that needs to be answered.
03:06Lekin, iske beech mein, sab se important baat yeh hai,
03:10ki, US aur Iran ka war, agar aur escalate hota hai,
03:14toh apart from more casualty, there will be humanity loss,
03:19loss of people, and of course, markets will react.
03:23So, let's just hope and try, ki, yeh aur escalate na ho.
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