00:00Inungkat ang ilang high profile na pagpatay noong kampanya kontra droga
00:04sa pagpapatuloy ng confirmation of charges hearing ni dating Pangulong Rodrigo Dutente
00:08para sa kasong crimes against humanity sa ICC.
00:12At kasama po sa mga ebidensyong ilinatalia ng prusipusyon,
00:15ang memo para sa oplan double barrel ng PNP,
00:19ngayon din ang naging papel umano ng mga co-perpetrator ng dating Pangulo sa drug war.
00:24Saksi, si Marie Zumali.
00:30Hindi pa rin dumalo si dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte sa ikalawang araw ng kanyang confirmation of charges sa The Hague,
00:36Netherlands,
00:37pero itinuloy ng prusipusyon ng submission on merits o pagpresentan ng mga basehan
00:41kung bakit dapat matuloy sa paglilipis ang mga asunto laban kay Duterte na crimes against humanity.
00:48Inilatag ni trial lawyer Edward Jeremy ang sa count 2 at 3
00:51na sakop ang halos 60 pagpatay at tangkang pagpatay mula 2016 hanggang 2018 sa administrasyon ni Duterte.
01:00Tinukoy ng prusipusyon ang memo ni Nooy PNP Chief Bato de la Rosa na oplan double barrel
01:05para in-neutralize ang mga kriminal na ayon sa isang witness ay nangangahulugang patayin.
01:10Tinawag na high-value targets ang labing apat sa mga biktima
01:14dahil sa pagkakasangkot umano sa drug manufacturing o mga drug syndicates.
01:19Naroon daw sila sa isang listahan na tinawag na PRRD list
01:22at marami rao sa mga nasa listahan na patay.
01:26This list was used by the police in their operations.
01:30And if you are in the list, you will be the subject of police operations.
01:35And most of the time, the people on the list are killed.
01:39So basically, the PRRD list is a dead list.
01:44And Mr. Duterte publicly paraded this PRRD list on multiple occasions.
01:50Sabi ng prosekusyon, may patagong reward system o pabuya
01:53para sa mga polis sa kada mapapatay nilang high-value target.
01:57Kasama raw dito ang pangako ni Duterte
01:59na poprotektahan niya ang mga polis at militar na magsasagawa ng pagpatay.
02:04For as long as there is that power to pardon sa Constitution,
02:10yan ang weapon po against crime.
02:15Magmasakir kayo ng isandaan.
02:19Sandaan rin kayo.
02:21E di pardon lahat eh.
02:25Restored to full political and civil rights
02:30plus a promotion to both.
02:33Kasama-sama pinaslang sinadating Albuera Leyte Mayor Rolando Espinosa Sr.
02:38at Raul Ya,
02:39na pinatay habang nasa kustudiyan ng Leyte sa provincial jail
02:42sa Baybay City, Leyte.
02:44Ayong mayyo ng Albuera.
02:47Mabuti, nakaabot siya noong kay Bato na...
02:52Pinahanap ko, shoot on sight.
02:54Parang aso.
02:56Ay, antingin ko talaga sa inyo mo.
02:59Ayyo, parang aso.
03:01According to the PNP's official narrative of this incident,
03:05there was a shootout between Espinosa and Yap
03:08and officers who attempted to serve search warrants on them
03:12while in prison.
03:14By contrast, the evidence demonstrates
03:18as set out in paragraphs 107 to 110 of our brief
03:22that these men were murdered in their prison cells
03:26in a coordinated operation involving various state agents.
03:32CCTV was disabled,
03:34guns were planted in their cells,
03:37rewards were paid.
03:39And as we see on the slide now on our screens,
03:43tab 48 of our list of materials,
03:47both Mr. Espinosa and Mr. Yap
03:51were included in the PRRD list.
03:54Marami rin daw sa mga pinaslang
03:56ay lower-level alleged criminals
03:57sa tinawag na barangay clearance operations.
04:00Sa ilalim ng count 3,
04:02tinukoy ang 43 murder
04:03at 3 attempted murder
04:05sa pagitan ng July 2016 at September 2018.
04:08Ang nakababahala,
04:10meron ditong mga minor de edad
04:12gaya ni Kian De Los Santos at dalawang iba pa.
04:14During 2018,
04:17on two separate occasions,
04:20the police detained a child
04:22aged around 14 or 15 years old.
04:27On each occasion,
04:29the police wrapped the child's head in packing tape
04:33so no one could hear them scream
04:35and then strangled the child to death with wire.
04:40It's difficult to imagine
04:42a more terrifying end
04:44to two lives
04:45that had barely even begun.
04:49And these murdered children
04:51were then sold to funeral homes
04:53who profited from their bodies
04:55as explained in paragraphs 142
04:57and 150 of our brief.
05:02Your Honours,
05:03dead children,
05:05police ensuring that funeral homes
05:08made money.
05:10Mr. Duterte,
05:11indeed was not joking.
05:14Ipinakita rin si Duterte
05:16nang magsalita siya sa Tondo, Maynila
05:18noong 2016
05:19kung saan inutusan niya
05:20umano ang mga tao na pumatay.
05:22Kung anak niya,
05:24ikaw ang pumatay.
05:25Kung anak niyang adik,
05:27kayo ang pumatay
05:29para hindi masyado masakit.
05:32This is the president
05:34of the Philippines,
05:36the commander-in-chief,
05:38the most powerful man
05:39in the Philippines,
05:41he's pointing
05:43directly at the crowd
05:45and he is telling them
05:47to kill someone else's child.
05:51Kill them
05:51not because they are
05:53an alleged drug lord,
05:54not even an alleged criminal,
05:56but simply because
05:57they may have
05:59an addiction to drugs.
06:00Sa ikalawang sesyon
06:02inilatag ni trial lawyer
06:03Robin Croft
06:04kung bakit pasok
06:05ang mga ibinibintang
06:06kay Duterte
06:07sa crimes against humanity.
06:08Una,
06:09dahil may pag-atake
06:10sa mga sibilyan
06:11sa Pilipinas.
06:12Ikalawa,
06:13dahil malawakan
06:14at sistematiko
06:15ang mga pagpatay.
06:16At ikatlo,
06:17ay dahil alinsunod ito
06:18sa pulisiyang
06:19ipinatupad
06:20sa bu'umbansah.
06:21This witness said
06:22that they personally
06:23killed hundreds of people.
06:24They described their job
06:26as the DDS
06:27with the DDS
06:28as being,
06:29quote,
06:29just to kill
06:30small criminals,
06:32petty criminals.
06:34Out of the almost
06:35300 people
06:36that I have killed,
06:37I never actually
06:38got to kill a drug lord.
06:39This expert
06:40analysed data
06:40relating to
06:41armed encounters
06:42between the PMP
06:43and supposedly
06:45armed suspects.
06:47He compared data
06:48from before
06:49Mr. Duterte's
06:50presidency
06:50to during.
06:53And based
06:54on this comparison,
06:55he found that
06:56in the first
06:5725 months
06:58of Mr. Duterte's
06:59presidency,
07:00the number of
07:01suspects killed
07:02by police
07:03increased by
07:04590%
07:06across the Philippines.
07:08Inilatag din
07:09iCroft
07:09ang individual
07:10criminal responsibility
07:11o pananagutan
07:12ni Duterte
07:13bilang co-perpetrator
07:15sa krimen.
07:15Una,
07:16dahil pumayag siya
07:17sa isang
07:17common plan
07:18sa pag-neutralize
07:19sa umunoy mga kriminal.
07:20Ikalawa,
07:21dahil sa pag-control
07:22nila ng mga
07:23co-perpetrators
07:24sa isang network
07:25of power
07:25sa buong bansa.
07:26Ikatlo,
07:27ang kanyang
07:27essential contribution
07:28sa mga krimen
07:29alinsunod
07:29sa tinukoy na formula.
07:31At ikaapat,
07:32na ginawa niya ito
07:33na may requisite intent.
07:34As PMP chief,
07:36Mr. Dela Rosa
07:37now controlled
07:38some 180,000
07:40police officers
07:41who,
07:42as you have heard,
07:44he directed
07:45to neutralize
07:46drug personalities.
07:49Mr. Dela Peña
07:50now controlled
07:511,800
07:52Philippine drug
07:53enforcement personnel.
07:56They used
07:57these subordinates
07:58as physical
07:58perpetrators
07:59to commit
08:00the crimes.
08:02Mr. Aguirre,
08:03as Secretary
08:04of Justice,
08:05now had control
08:06of the National
08:07Prosecution Service.
08:09He used this control
08:11to ensure that,
08:12except for a handful
08:13of low-level
08:14perpetrators
08:15in notorious cases,
08:17the crimes
08:17were not prosecuted
08:19and a climate
08:20of impunity prevailed.
08:21A low-level
08:22police perpetrator
08:23during the
08:24presidential period
08:25was asked about
08:26the impact
08:27Mr. Duterte's
08:28public speeches
08:29had on his team,
08:30including when
08:31deciding to kill
08:32someone.
08:33He responded,
08:36it did have
08:37an effect on me
08:38because it's like
08:39I was saying
08:39to myself,
08:40well,
08:41even the president,
08:42he himself is ready
08:43to do something
08:44like this
08:44and who am I?
08:46Without Mr. Duterte's
08:47essential contribution,
08:49the crimes
08:50in this case
08:50would not have been
08:51committed
08:52or they would
08:53have been
08:53committed
08:54in a significantly
08:55different way.
08:56Para sa GMA
08:57Integrated News,
08:58ako, si Mariz
08:59Umaliang Inyo,
09:00Saksi.
09:04Sinisika pa po namin
09:05kunin ang panig
09:06ng mga co-perpetrator
09:07na binanggit
09:08sa ikilawang araw
09:08ng confirmation
09:09of charges hearing.
09:12Mga kapuso,
09:13maging una sa Saksi.
09:15Mag-subscribe
09:15sa GMA
09:16Integrated News
09:16sa YouTube
09:17para sa
09:17ibat-ibang balita.
09:22Saksi.
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