00:09Day 2 ng Confirmation of Charges Hearing
00:12Inungkat ng prosekusyon ang tinaguriang PRRD List
00:16ng High Value Targets at ang mga High Profile na Pagpatay
00:19sa ilalim ni dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte
00:22Mula sa The Hague, may live reports si Maris Umali
00:25Maris
00:30Atong, bago mag-alas 3 ng hapon, oras dito sa The Hague
00:34at bago naman mag-alas 10 ng gabi dyan sa Pilipinas
00:37ay nagsuspindi na ang sesyon ngayong ikalawang araw
00:42ng Confirmation of Charges Hearing
00:44para kaya dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte
00:47dito sa International Criminal Court
00:48Ngayong araw, tinalakay ang mga pagpapatuloy
00:52ng submission on merits ng prosekusyon
00:55at sumentro nga ito sa counts 2 at 3
00:59ng Kasong Crimes Against Humanity
01:02laban sa dating Pangulo
01:04At sa huling sesyon naman, or actually second and third session
01:09ay nagsumiti na rin ang mga ebidensya
01:12ang CLRV o yung common legal representatives of victims
01:20Consistent with the Davao model of killing, rewards were also paid
01:26when a high value target was neutralized, meaning killed
01:30and these rewards were not part of the regular PNP budget
01:33but were provided by Mr Duterte
01:36who also publicly offered perpetrators rewards for killing
01:42Inungkat ni ICC trial lawyer Edward Jeremy
01:45ang listahan ng mga umano'y high value targets
01:47o yung tinatawag na PRRD list
01:50nung Pangulo na si Rodrigo Duterte
01:52nakasaad kung ano ang level ng bawat high value target
01:55kabilang daw sa mga nasa listahan ng high value targets
01:58ang umano'y drug lords na sina Alguera Leyte Mayor Rolando Espinosa Sr.
02:03at Raul Yap na parehong pinatay sa loob ng selda
02:06Sa isa sa mga tab ng PRRD list spreadsheet
02:10makikita rao na may X na ang litrato ni Espinosa
02:13na ayon daw sa isang testigo ay indikasyong napatay na siya
02:17Naungkat din ang pagdawit ni Duterte
02:19kay Nuoy Ozami City Mayor Reynaldo Parujinog sa droga
02:22todo tanggi si Parujinog na napatay sa operasyon noong 2017
02:27Naungkat din ang mapagpatay sa oplantokhang na batay sa mga testigo
02:31ay pinuntiriya ang may hira
02:33Iisa lang din daw ang modus operandi sa mga police report na mga napatay
02:37Weapons, drugs and money or a combination thereof
02:41were then planted at the crime scene
02:44And then the police reports were repeatedly falsified
02:49to legitimate the operations as acts of self-defense
02:54The police often used the term nanlaban
02:57which translates to fighting back
03:00to describe incidents in which they supposedly shot a victim
03:07And these reports were often almost identical
03:11In essence, copy-paste reports
03:14in which victims were frequently blamed for their own deaths
03:18Nagpakita pa ang prosekusyon ng CCTV
03:20ng pagdampot ng polisya sa isang suspect sa Maynila
03:23at kalaunay natagpo ang patay
03:25Naungkat din ang pagpatay sa ilang kabataan
03:28tulad ng nangyari sa labimpitong taong gulang na si Quian De Los Santos
03:31A 17-year-old child named Quian De Los Santos
03:36was murdered
03:37Police claim that Quian De Los Santos shot at them
03:40and they were forced to shoot him dead in self-defense
03:43This account is contradicted by CCTV footage
03:46showing police dragging the child across the ground
03:50and other evidence shows that after pleading for his life
03:54he was shot twice in the head
03:57The next slide is a graphic image, Your Honors
04:00and that's tab 151
04:05On our screens, we see the tragic image of the body
04:07of the 17-year-old child, Quian De Los Santos
04:11Isinalaysay rin ang one-time big-time operations
04:13noong August 2017 sa Bulacan
04:16kung saan 32 napas lang
04:18Hinikay at pangaraw ni Duterte
04:20ang mga sundalo at polis na pumatay
04:22manlaban man o di manlaban ang target
04:24Si Duterte rin daw mismo ang nagtiyak
04:27na poprotektahan at gagantimpalaan niya
04:29ang mga ito ng reward o promotion
04:32Ipinaliwanag naman ang trial lawyer na si Robin Croft
04:35ang contextual elements ng crime against humanity
04:38sa Duterte drug war
04:39Sa isa sa mga ipinakita niyang datos
04:41di ba baba sa 274 na extrajudicial killings
04:45ang naitala sa Davao City
04:46noong alkalde si Duterte
04:48Ayon sa isang Davao Death Squad member
04:50na sa 1,500 to 2,000
04:52ang kanilang napatay at inilibing sa isang quarry
04:55Nang maging pangulo si Duterte noong 2016
04:58lalo pa raw dumami ang patayan
05:00Nagpakita si Croft ng mapa kung saan naganap
05:03ang patayan na ikinasawin ang libu-libo
05:05Ipinakikita raw nito ang malawakan
05:08at sistematikong pagpatay sa buong bansa
05:10noong Administrasyon Duterte
05:11As in Davao, police and those working with them
05:15were often paid reward money per kill
05:19Your Honor, as these killings were not random
05:21targets were pre-identified, listed
05:24and then subject to operations based on that list
05:27This clearly demonstrates the systematicity of the attack
05:32Ayon kay Croft, may state policy
05:34ang mga pag-atake kaya dapat makasuhan
05:36ang crimes against humanity si Duterte
05:38Yan ang Davao formula o model
05:40kung saan pinapatay ang mga kriminal
05:42bagay na nabanggit na rin daw ni Duterte
05:44noon sa kanyang talumpati
05:45Mahikita rin daw ang naturang policy
05:48sa direktiba sa pulis siya
05:49na inilabas noong 2016
05:50at in-issue ni dating PNP Chief Bato de la Rosa
05:53Nakasa dito ang tugon sa issue sa droga
05:56at neutralization of illegal drug personalities
05:58As Mr. Jeremy has outlined
06:01the evidence shows that within law enforcement
06:04neutralized meant and was understood as meaning to kill
06:08Taugnay sa individual criminal responsibility ni Duterte
06:11si Duterte raw ay indirect co-perpetrator
06:14nag-utos, tumulong at hinikayat ang pagpatay
06:18Ang common plan daw ay in-neutralize ang mga kriminal
06:20sa pamamagitan ng karahasan
06:22Ipinakita ng prosekusyon kung sino ang mga co-perpetrator ni Duterte
06:26sa Davao City
06:26na nadagdagan daw ng dalawa
06:28na maupo si Duterte bilang presidente
06:30Noong Davao City Mayor pa lang siya
06:32si Duterte raw ang nasa pinakatuktok
06:35ng kanilang hierarchy
06:36Si na Duterte at ang mga co-perpetrator daw
06:39ang may control sa pulis
06:40pati na sa mga miyembro ng DDS
06:42Sabi ng isang testigo
06:44natakot siyang di sumunod
06:46dahil si Duterte ang pinakamakapangyarihan sa Davao
06:49Noong Pangulo na siya
06:50si Duterte pa rin ang nasa tuktok ng hierarchy
06:53The co-perpetrators controlled the executive
06:56They controlled the police
06:59They controlled the drug enforcement agency
07:01The National Bureau of Investigation
07:04And the Department of Justice
07:07And they used this control
07:09to ensure that their subordinates carried out the plan
07:12to neutralize alleged criminals
07:14Ayon sa kinatawa ng mga drug war victim
07:16na si Paulina Maceda
07:18ang tinarget sa drug war
07:20ay yung mga galing sa mahihirap na komunidad
07:22Sa mga ganito raw komunidad
07:24nagiging coping mechanism
07:25ng ilan ang syabok dahil sa hirap ng buhay
07:28Rather than addressing
07:30the root causes of drug addiction
07:32The Duterte administration
07:33framed the issue as a criminal one
07:35focusing on punitive enforcement
07:38over social responses
07:42Mr. Duterte's response
07:44was a selective, violent crackdown
07:46of the most vulnerable
07:48recasting condition of marginalizations
07:51as grounds for criminal targeting
07:53rather as manifestations
07:56of social injustice
08:02Atom, habang binabasa mga ebidensyang ito
08:05all throughout the course of the proceeding
08:08nakita natin na naging emosyonal
08:11yung mga kaanak ng ilang mga biktima
08:14dun sa courtroom gallery
08:16At sa buong pagkakataon na yun
08:20halos pa ulit-ulit
08:21na nakikita natin na pinapahid nila
08:24yung kanilang mga luha
08:25At ang ilan naman ay napapailing
08:27dahil tila bumalik daw muli
08:29sa kanilang ala-ala
08:31yung sakit at trauma
08:33na inabot nila
08:34sa pagkawala
08:35ng kanilang mga mahal sa buhay
08:36Samantala Atom
08:37mag-re-resume na
08:39ang ika-third day
08:41kumbaga ng
08:42confirmation of charges
08:44hearing
08:44sa Huwebes na
08:46Bukas
08:47walang
08:47hearing
08:49dahil
08:50bahagi po ito
08:50ng adjustment
08:51na ginawa
08:52ng
08:52International Criminal Court
08:54Pre-Trial Chamber 1
08:55para kay dating Pangulong
08:56Dordigo Duterte
08:57Atom
08:58Mula sa The Hague
08:59Netherlands
09:00maraming salamat
09:01Marie Zumali
09:02Mula sa The Hague
09:04Mula sa The Hague
09:07Mula sa The Hague
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