Skip to playerSkip to main content
A solenoid has length L=1.23m and inner diameter d=3.55cm and it carries a current I=5.57A.It consists of five close packed layers, each with 850 turns along length L.What is B at its center ?
Physics class 12 numericals
12 class physics numericals
Inter class physics numericals
Second year physics numericals
Magnetic fields numerical solution
#education
#physics

Category

📚
Learning
Transcript
00:00Numerical number four of unit 18 magnetic fields is a solenoid has length L is equal
00:18to 1.23 meters and inner diameter D is equal to 3.55 centimeter and it carries a current
00:28I is equal to 5.57 ampere it consists of five close pegged layers each with 850 tons along
00:40with length L. What is the magnetic flux density or magnetic field intensity at its center?
00:51So, we will make the data
00:58length of solenoid is given length value obtained that is 1.23 meters diameter
01:14we have given diameter is equal to 3.55 centimeter.
01:23When we convert it to meter, we will divide by 100 meters.
01:33So, 3.55 divided by 100 meters.
01:37Because 1 centimeter is equal to 1 upon 100 meter. So, diameter we have obtained
01:453.55 divided by 100 it will be 0.0355 meter
01:51and current we have obtained that is 5.57 ampere and number of turns
02:07we have obtained that is 850 tons.
02:14We have magnetic field or magnetic field intensity find
02:22Karni hai means B
02:26for solution or calculation
02:27To calculate the magnetic field due to solenoid we will use formula is B is equal to
02:41mu naught n i is the value of mu naught
02:50is also constant which is 4 pi into 10 raised power minus 7 tesla into meters per ampere
03:07So, here we have a number of turns which is obtained
03:11So, first we will find number of turns per unit length
03:16So, first we will find number of turns per unit length
03:19So, we will find number of turns
03:20per unit length find karen ge means n ko hum calculate karen ge so is number of turns
03:41per unit length is calculated by using formula n is equal to capital N divided by length so
03:50number of turns are given is 850 divided by length the value of length is also given which
03:58is 1.23 so after simplification we will get the value of small n is 691 this is for one
04:15layer so far 5 layers the value of small n will be equal to 691 into 5 so it will be
04:353455 tons finally we will calculate b as b is equal to mu naught n into i so b will be
04:58equal to as the value of permeability of free space mu naught is constant which is 4 pi into
05:0710 is power minus 7 tesla into meter per ampere multiplied with number of turns per unit length
05:17which is 3455 multiplied with electric current the value of electric current is 5.57 ampere
05:30so after simplification we will get the value of b as 0.02417 tesla as 1 tesla is equal to 1000 milli tesla so
05:56b will be equal to 0.02417 multiplied with 1000 milli tesla so the final answer will be obtained as 24.17 milli tesla so this is our
06:24so this is our final answer
Be the first to comment
Add your comment

Recommended