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Transcript
00:0010 Gardening Mistakes to Avoid When Growing Peppers
00:03Over-fertilizing in the quest for bigger pods
00:07Excess nitrogen fuels foliage over fruit and invites pests
00:11Use balanced fertilizer after fruit set, plus compost
00:15Crowding your pepper plants
00:18Crowding reduces airflow, spreads disease, and starves plants
00:22Space peppers 18 to 24 inches for vigor
00:26Drying and pollinator access
00:28Neglecting pest monitoring
00:31Peppers attract aphids, thrips, and hornworms
00:35Scout daily, especially undersides
00:38Plantalissim or dill to support beneficial predators
00:41Skipping the hardening-off process
00:44Unhardened seedlings suffer shock, scorch, and stunting
00:49Gradually increase outdoor exposure a week
00:51Strengthening stems and extending productivity
00:54Planting in full shade
00:56Peppers need 6 plus hours of direct sun
01:00Shade causes legginess and low yields
01:02Use reflective mulch or early varieties
01:05Failing to Support Heavy Fruit
01:08Heavy fruits can split stems
01:10Install stakes or cages early
01:12Tie branches loosely to sway, strengthen, and prevent breakage
01:16Not rotating crops year to year
01:19Repeated planting invites soil diseases like verticillium and phytophthora
01:24Rotate with legumes, onions, or corn to disrupt cycles
01:28Planting too early or too late
01:31Nights below 55 degrees, Fahrenheit stunt peppers, and late planting shortens harvests
01:38Transplant two weeks after frost
01:40Start seeds eight to ten weeks earlier
01:42Ignoring soil pH and drainage
01:45Improper pH and drainage cause nutrient issues and root rot
01:50Aim for a pH of 6.0 to 6.8
01:53Amend soil, add compost, and use raised beds
01:57Harvesting improperly
01:59Harvest gently to avoid damage
02:02Snip with clean pruners above stems
02:05Let colored peppers ripen fully for peak flavor
02:08And we're ready for peak flavor
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