00:00Every couple of years, the Australian energy market operator releases what's effectively
00:06a blueprint for Australia's transition towards renewable energy.
00:10Of course, the country has a renewable energy target of 82% by 2030, and this integrated
00:16system plan, as it's known, is the roadmap that's supposed to get Australia to that goal.
00:23It sets out the mix of technologies that are supposed to be, or that AEMO thinks are going
00:28to be best placed to get Australia to its renewable energy targets.
00:34Traditionally it's always focused on things like transmission lines to connect with light
00:40wind and solar farms to the grid.
00:42High voltage power lines, of course, have always been the backbone of the electricity system,
00:46but they've historically been the thing that's connected coal-fired power plants to cities
00:51and towns where people actually use the power.
00:54In this updated version, AEMO has bowed to a certain extent to some of the difficulties
00:59that are bearing down on transmission line developers and wind farm developers.
01:04Its expectations or its forecasts for how much of those things are going to get built between
01:08now and 2030 and later still out to 2050 had been quite dramatically scaled back in the case
01:15of wind, whereas AEMO a couple of years ago had been forecasting that something like 42 gigawatts
01:20of wind would need to be online by 2030, it's now saying something like 30 gigawatts will
01:26realistically or more plausibly be online by that time.
01:30And it's a similar story with transmission lines.
01:33AEMO had always said, or at least a couple of years ago, had said that 10,000 kilometres
01:38of new transmission lines would be required to get Australia to net zero by 2050, but it now
01:42says something like 6,000 kilometres is realistically going to be there.
01:47Crucially though, for a lot of viewers, the big high profile projects that have often
01:52proved quite contentious like Humelink and VNI West are still very much on the table for
01:58AEMO.
01:59Whether this plan can help Australia meet its goals by 2030 is hotly contested, Australia
02:05by no means has been keeping up with the sorts of installation rates for wind and transmission
02:13lines for that matter that AEMO says were needed as recently as 2024, but AEMO is remaining hopeful.
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