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Even The Man of Steel isn't exempt from killing his own studio through a bad box office performance.
Transcript
00:00Not every movie can be a box office smash, and that's okay.
00:03How much money a movie takes in often has little relation to its actual quality.
00:07Plenty of films are just too niche for a wide audience
00:10and go on to achieve dedicated cult followings once they're released on home media.
00:14But there's a difference between being a box office disappointment and being a box office bomb.
00:19And there's an even bigger difference between being a box office bomb
00:22and losing your studio so much money that they are forced to declare bankruptcy.
00:26And so with that in mind, I'm Ellie with WhatCulture,
00:29here with eight movies that bombed so hard that they bankrupt their studios.
00:35Number 8. The Golden Compass, New Line Cinema
00:38New Line was on top of the world back in 2007.
00:42Since 1967, the production company had built up a reputation for taking chances
00:47on oddball films that other parts of Hollywood might pass on.
00:50A Nightmare on Elm Street and the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles films
00:54were their greatest successes until 2003,
00:57when they produced the Lord of the Rings trilogy.
01:00It was easily their most profitable investment yet,
01:03with the films grossing nearly $3 billion worldwide.
01:06Riding high on this success, New Line immediately put $180 million
01:10towards adapting another popular fantasy book series for the big screen,
01:15Philip Pullman's His Dark Materials trilogy.
01:17Unfortunately, this stillborn film franchise did not perform quite as well as they hoped.
01:23It only took in $70 million in the United States,
01:26and while it performed much better abroad,
01:28New Line had sold the overseas distribution rights to fund the film's production.
01:32This meant that they never saw a dime of that foreign revenue.
01:36This was regarded as one mistake too much by parent company Time Warner,
01:40and New Line was swallowed up by Warner Brothers Pictures
01:43just two months after The Golden Compass's release.
01:46Number 7. The Lady Vanishes, Hammer Productions
01:50Hammer Productions and Alfred Hitchcock are two titans of British cinema.
01:54Hammer is still known worldwide for its timeless Hammer horror films,
01:58such as The Quatermass Experiment and Christopher Lee's iconic performance
02:02in their Dracula adaptation.
02:04Hitchcock is, of course, known for equally well-regarded classics
02:07such as Psycho and Vertigo.
02:09So you'd think that Hammer Productions' remaking a Hitchcock masterpiece
02:13would be a recipe for critical and box office success.
02:16Sadly, what looks good on paper doesn't always work out so well in reality.
02:21By 1979, Hammer's gothic horror films had fallen out of fashion,
02:25and they attempted to pivot towards more serious fare
02:27with films like The Lady Vanishes.
02:30But critics were lukewarm at best towards it,
02:32and it didn't exactly make a splash at the box office.
02:35This final financial disaster, after a long string of them,
02:38forced the studio into a long hibernation.
02:41Since a revival in 2007, they have been lending their name
02:44to the odd horror release, but they are undoubtedly a shadow
02:48of what they once were.
02:49Number 6.
02:50Looney Tunes Back in Action, Warner Bros. Feature Animation
02:54Remember when Brendan Fraser was the big star of the moment
02:57back in the early 2000s?
02:59After The Mummy hit our screens, Hollywood were determined
03:01to push him as the next big leading man
03:04and put him front and centre on most of their posters.
03:07So what went wrong?
03:08Well, apparently starring in movies like this one
03:11certainly didn't help.
03:12By all accounts, the production was a complete mess
03:15behind the scenes.
03:16Warner Bros. initially wanted it to be a sequel
03:18to 1996's Space Jam,
03:20but Michael Jordan refused to sign on again.
03:23Then they changed it to Spy Jam
03:25and tried to lure Jackie Chan into playing the title role.
03:28This also fell through, and eventually,
03:30long-time Looney Tunes fan Joe Dante
03:32was brought on to direct what would become Back in Action.
03:35He received absolutely no creative freedom,
03:38and the film didn't even make its $80 million budget
03:41back at the box office,
03:42only managing to pull in $68.5 million.
03:46Warner Bros. went from planning to release
03:48more Looney Tunes movies as soon as possible
03:51to shutting down its feature film animation division entirely.
03:54Now, just for the record, I personally love this film.
03:57It is my childhood,
03:58so I won't hear a negative thing said about it,
04:01and that is all.
04:025. It's a Wonderful Life, Liberty Films
04:06In the years before World War II,
04:08Frank Capra had earned himself the title
04:10of Hollywood Legend and three Academy Awards
04:13for Best Director.
04:14After returning from the war,
04:15he founded the production company Liberty Films in 1945,
04:19along with three other former servicemen.
04:22The very first film of the new company
04:23was to be It's a Wonderful Life.
04:26Unfortunately, while the Christmas classic
04:27actually did reasonably well at the box office,
04:30it was nowhere near successful enough
04:32to recoup its production costs of $2.3 million,
04:35and the fledgling studio found itself facing financial ruin
04:38barely a year into its existence.
04:41It was quickly swallowed up by Paramount,
04:43who locked Capra and his friends
04:44into multi-picture contracts with their studio.
04:47Liberty Films would only go on to release
04:49one more film under its label,
04:511948's State of the Union,
04:53before finally being dissolved in 1951.
04:56Capra later wrote of this failed venture
04:58that its purpose was to,
05:00one, influence the course of Hollywood films,
05:02two, make four former army officers independently rich,
05:05and three, virtually prove fatal to my professional career.
05:09Ouch, truly his own worst critic.
05:11Number four, Battlefield Earth Franchise Pictures.
05:15Say the words box office bomb to somebody,
05:17and there's a strong chance that this will be
05:19one of the films they think of first.
05:21John Travolta, a devout Scientologist,
05:23had been trying for years to get an adaptation
05:25of L. Ron Hubbard's Battlefield Earth greenlit.
05:29In 1998, he finally found a financial backer
05:31in the newly founded franchise Pictures,
05:34and things just went downhill from there.
05:36Upon its release in 2000,
05:37Battlefield Earth was savaged by every critic alive,
05:41amateur and professional.
05:42Everything from the acting,
05:44to the direction,
05:45to the special effects,
05:46was torn to shreds,
05:47and the whole fiasco ended up making
05:49only $29.7 million
05:51against the $73 million budget.
05:54John Travolta,
05:55newly restored to the spotlight
05:56thanks to Pulp Fiction six years prior,
05:59found his reputation once again in tatters.
06:02The people running franchise Pictures
06:03were later found guilty of inflating
06:05the budgets of the likes of Battlefield Earth
06:07and other features to scam investors
06:10and filed for bankruptcy in 2007,
06:13leaving behind nothing more than a legacy
06:15of dodgy dealings and awful movies.
06:18Number three,
06:19Mars Needs Mums,
06:20Image Movers Digital.
06:22Robert Zemeckis has had a varied career,
06:24to say the least.
06:25You'll find well-regarded successes
06:27in his filmography,
06:28such as Forrest Gump or Back to the Future,
06:30but you'll also see more than a few misfires
06:32like What Lies Beneath or Welcome to Marwen.
06:35While he didn't direct Mars Needs Mums,
06:37it was made by his company Image Movers
06:40as part of a joint venture with Disney,
06:42and his fingerprints are all over it.
06:44The odd motion capture animation
06:46that Zemeckis had previously used
06:48in A Christmas Carol was on full display again,
06:50and it looked just as unsettling here.
06:53In fact, the entire thing just looks downright ugly.
06:56Audiences seem to think so too,
06:58as the movie took in only $39 million
07:00against its $150 million budget,
07:03which cemented it as Disney's
07:05biggest financial disaster ever.
07:07Even before the film's release,
07:08Disney and Image Movers announced
07:10that Image Movers Digital,
07:11the division that made the movie
07:13would be closed down.
07:15Shutting down your company
07:15after your release fails is one thing,
07:18but going bust before the movie is even released?
07:20That has got to hurt.
07:222. Heaven's Gate, United Artists
07:25From the mid-1960s to the early 1980s,
07:28Hollywood was a hotbed of experimentation.
07:31Legendary pioneers like Martin Scorsese,
07:33Robert Altman, and Francis Ford Coppola
07:35were being given unprecedented freedom
07:38to make the kinds of films they wanted to make,
07:40free from the studio restrictions
07:41of the preceding decades.
07:43This era gave us some of the greatest
07:45American films ever made,
07:47but it all had to end sometime.
07:49Still riding high from his best picture-winning classic,
07:52The Deer Hunter,
07:53director Michael Cimino decided to write a tale
07:56about a dispute between land barons and settlers
07:58in 1890s Wyoming.
08:01Upon its release in 1980,
08:02Heaven's Gate was derided by every industry publication
08:05as one of the worst movies ever made.
08:08The critical thrashing was so bad
08:10that United Artists actually pulled it
08:12from the theatres after just one week.
08:14They attempted to release it again a year later
08:16in a slightly shortened director's cut format,
08:18but that also performed horribly,
08:20only taking in $3.5 million
08:23against its $44 million budget.
08:26Not only did Heaven's Gate put United Artists
08:28out of business,
08:29with the failing studio eventually becoming part of MGM,
08:32it brought an end to the freedom
08:34that Maverick directors had enjoyed
08:36in Hollywood for so long.
08:38Number 1.
08:39Superman 4 The Quest for Peace
08:41The Canon Group
08:42When the first Superman feature film
08:44hit cinema screens in 1978,
08:46it changed the landscape of film forever.
08:49With its groundbreaking use of special effects
08:51and genuinely emotional moments,
08:53it was the first indication for Hollywood
08:55that superhero movies might be worth investing in.
08:58Naturally, it was followed by three sequels
09:00in an attempt to cash in as much as possible
09:03on this new franchise.
09:05But being in something only for the money
09:06can be perilous.
09:08Sometimes you still luck out
09:09and get a halfway decent end product,
09:11and other times you get Superman 4.
09:13The film looks noticeably cheap the whole way through,
09:16a result of having its $36 million budget
09:19slashed in half.
09:20A particularly hilarious example
09:22is a scene in which Superman
09:23is supposed to be approaching
09:25the United Nations building in New York City.
09:27Of course, any viewer with even a vague idea
09:29of what that building looks like
09:31can see that Superman is not even in America.
09:34The scene was in fact shot in Milton Keynes
09:36with very little effort made to hide that fact.
09:39The Canon Group, teetering on the brink of bankruptcy,
09:41even with the movie's reduced budget,
09:43was brought out by PathΓ© Communications
09:46the following year
09:47and soon ceased to exist altogether.
09:50Not so Superman.
09:51And that concludes our list.
09:53If you think we missed any,
09:54then do let us know in the comments below.
09:56And while you're there,
09:57don't forget to like and subscribe
09:58and tap that notification bell.
10:00Also head over to Twitter and follow us there.
10:03And I can be found across various social medias
10:05just by searching Ellie Littlechild.
10:07I've been Ellie with WhatCulture.
10:08I hope you have a magical day
10:10and I'll see you real soon.
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