Panayam kay CPD Information Management and Communications Division, Chief Mylin Mirasol Quiray ukol sa pagbaba ng bilang ng mga nag-papakasal na Filipino

8 minutes ago

Panayam kay CPD Information Management and Communications Division, Chief Mylin Mirasol Quiray ukol sa pagbaba ng bilang ng mga nag-papakasal na Filipino

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Transcript

00:00Pagbaba ng bilang na mga nagpapakasal na Pilipino,

00:03ating pag-uusapan kasama si Binibining Mylene Mirasol-Quiray,

00:07Information Management and Communications Division Chief

00:10ng Commission on Population and Development.

00:13Ms. Mylene, magandang tanghali and welcome back.

00:15Masayang pamilya!

00:17Always a pleasure to have you, ma'am.

00:20Ma'am, ayon sa Philippine Statistics Authority,

00:22bumagsak ng 10.2% ang rehistradong kasal noong 2024.

00:27Ano yung nakikita niyong pangunahing dahilan

00:30sa patuloy na pagbaba ng bilang na nagpapakasal sa bansa?

00:34So, first of all, it's an honor again,

00:37Asek, na naimbitahan kami dito.

00:39So, nakikita natin yung talagang preferences ng mga Pilipino sa ngayon

00:43regarding marriage and cohabitation.

00:46So, sa study po ng Commission on Population and Development,

00:49we found out that yung Pilipinos po talaga,

00:53they prefer na yung economic well-being muna nila,

00:56yung kanilang priority bago magpakasal.

01:00So, nakikita natin na doon sa cohabitation study po natin,

01:04nakikita ng ibang mga Pilipino,

01:06it's a next step for a committed relationship.

01:09O kaya, nabuntis na po.

01:11So, they see it as a practical arrangement.

01:13And nakikita po nila, mahal daw magpakasal.

01:15At kita naman natin, no?

01:18Pero actually, if we really look into it,

01:21actually, mura naman talaga magpakasal.

01:23Mahal po pag with the frills.

01:25Pero in fact, pag gusto lang natin magpakasal,

01:28yung license lang yung babayaran,

01:30yung mga LGU fees or yung local government unit fees.

01:33Pero other than that, mura naman po talaga.

01:35Pero yung with the frills,

01:37yun yung mga nakikita ng ating mga Pilipino,

01:39ng ating mga kababayan.

01:40And mahirap daw magpakasal,

01:42kasi madami daw requirements.

01:44And at the same time,

01:46yung nakikita po sa social media,

01:48is discouraging to Filipinos,

01:50na ang hirap kasi,

01:51naghiwalay lang yung mga Pilipinong,

01:53nagpapakasal.

01:54So, ba't pa natin isusuungin

01:56yung ganitong sitwasyon,

01:58kung mahirap pang magkipaghiwalay?

02:00So, yun po yung mga reasons

02:01kung bakit bumababa talaga.

02:03So, from 5% in 1993

02:06to 19% in 2022.

02:10So, nakita natin talagang bumaba

02:11yung mga nagpapakasal

02:13ayon sa ating National Demographic

02:15and Health Survey ng 2022.

02:16And at the same time,

02:18yun pong mga pinapanganak

02:19out of wedlock,

02:21mas madami po sila,

02:22more than 840,000

02:24compared to those in formal union,

02:27which is more than 640,000.

02:29So, from there pa lang kita natin

02:30na talagang mas marami po

02:31yung pinapanganak na Pilipino

02:33na hindi nasa marriage

02:35yung set-up

02:35ng mga magulang po nila.

02:39Given this development,

02:41masasabi ba natin,

02:42Ms. Maileena,

02:43nag-iiba na yung family structure

02:45ng Pilipino?

02:46Nakikita po natin sa data

02:47na maaaring nagkakaroon na po

02:49ng pagbabago

02:50at sa changing family structure.

02:52And kahit ano pong structure

02:54ang piliin ng ating mga kababayan,

02:56hindi po natin ito i-judge.

02:58We welcome all kinds

03:00of family structure.

03:01Ang importante lang po

03:03is,

03:03really,

03:03the quality of life

03:04na meron yung mag-asawa,

03:06meron yung mga individual

03:07na nais magpamilya,

03:09or kung nais nyo po

03:10na hindi rin magpamilya

03:12or magkaanak,

03:13talagang gusto din natin

03:15yung reproductive agency

03:16o yung inyong mga choices

03:18ay ating nirirespeto

03:20at meron kayong choice

03:21kung gusto nyo mag-family planning

03:23or not.

03:23Nakikita ba natin,

03:26Ms. Miley,

03:26na magiging long-term trend na ito

03:28kasi bumababa na nga

03:30itong marriage registrations

03:31at ano po yung magiging

03:33implikasyon nito

03:34sa demographic patterns ng bansa?

03:37Ang gusto po talaga natin

03:39sa ngayon ay nakikita natin

03:40mukhang nagiging pattern po

03:41based on data.

03:44At nakikita din natin

03:45na bumababa po talaga

03:47from the 2024 census

03:50of population and housing

03:51nakalalabas lamang.

03:52Talagang bumababa

03:54ang population growth rate

03:55ng Pilipinas.

03:56So from 0.80% na lang siya

03:59in 2024.

04:00So ibig sabihin,

04:01ang average number of children

04:03din na meron

04:03ng mga Pilipino ngayon

04:04ay less than 2.1

04:06or below replacement level

04:07na tayo actually.

04:09So actually,

04:10yung iba nating mga kababayan

04:12ang preference pa nga

04:13ayon sa aming study

04:15ay mag-alaga po ng pets

04:17over children

04:18at i-prioritize

04:20yung economic well-being.

04:21Pero talaga,

04:22ang education ng women

04:24ito talaga isa sa mga factors

04:26kung bakit nagkakaroon

04:27ng delayed childbearing

04:28ang ating mga kababayan.

04:30Ayon din sa PSA,

04:32Ms. Maylene,

04:32pinakamaraming kasal pa rin

04:34ang naitatala

04:36tuwing February,

04:38June at December.

04:39Ano yung masasabi nito

04:42o ano yung insight nito

04:43sa cultural preferences

04:44ng mga Pilipino

04:46at paano ito nakaka-epekto

04:47sa kabuwaang pagbaba

04:49ng rate ng pagpapakasal?

04:52Ang tingin po natin yung

04:53sa February kasi

04:54Valentine's Day

04:55and December

04:56dahil tingin natin

04:57mas marami pong pera

04:58yung mga tao

04:59kaya mas madami talagang

05:00nagpapakasal.

05:02Aside from yung June

05:03kasi is

05:03traditionally yun talaga

05:05yung preference,

05:06June bride.

05:07Pero nakikita po talaga natin

05:10ni-encourage pa rin natin

05:11yung protection talaga

05:12ng ating mga kababayan

05:14na pumipili ng

05:15cohabitation setup.

05:17Yung protection po ninyo

05:18bilang babae,

05:19protection po ng mga alak ninyo

05:21kung nagkataon po

05:23na nagkaroon kayo ng alak,

05:25yung protection nila.

05:26Dapat yung equal protection

05:27whether legally married or not,

05:30yung protection ng mga bata

05:31at protection ng mga kababayan

05:33sa ganitong setup

05:34ang ating talagang pinapanawagan.

05:38Nakikita nyo rin ba

05:39dahil sa datos na ito

05:40na nag-iiba yung age of marriage

05:43ng ating mga kabataan

05:44at paano ito konektado?

05:46Sabi nyo,

05:47mas marami na kasing kababaihan

05:49na nai-educate,

05:50nagkakaroon ng career.

05:52So, konektado rin ba ito

05:53dun nga sa career priorities

05:56ng mga kabataan ngayon

05:58pati economic factors?

05:59So, nakikita po natin

06:01yung ating mga kababaihan

06:03talagang ang priority nila

06:05is their education

06:07and their economic well-being.

06:08Ganoon din yung mga kalalakihang

06:09mga Pilipino.

06:10So, ang talagang nais natin

06:12yung ating mga young people din

06:14kasi if qualitatively

06:16if we ask them

06:18gusto nyo po bang

06:20magkaroon ng anak,

06:21majority of them

06:22if you ask them

06:23is hindi na magkaroon ng anak.

06:25Talagang economic well-being po

06:27yung nais ng ating mga kabataan

06:30and even yung young adult fertility

06:32and sexuality study

06:33sinasabi po na

06:34mataas yung live-in

06:36ng ating mga youth

06:38age 15 to 24

06:40than any other surveys.

06:44So, yun po yung isa

06:45sa mga tinitignan natin.

06:46So, yun sa mga ating mga kabataan

06:48ang gusto talaga natin is

06:50yung reproductive agency nila.

06:52Ibig sabihin

06:52they are free to choose.

06:54At dun po sa choice na yun

06:56dapat tama para sa kanila.

06:58Malaya akong maging ito

07:01ang ating core message

07:02sa ating mga kabataan.

07:03I am free to choose

07:04because meron pong isang study

07:06na young people

07:07are not dreaming dreams anymore.

07:09So, sa ating mga kabataan,

07:11sa ating mga magulang

07:12na nakikinig,

07:13ito po talaga dapat

07:14yung unahin natin.

07:15Yung mga kabataan natin

07:16dapat mangarap

07:17na turuan natin sila.

07:19Meron po tayong mga

07:20malayaako.ph na website

07:22where parents can get information

07:26how to talk about sex and sexuality

07:28and yung mga bagay

07:30reproductive health matters

07:31sa aking mga anak.

07:33Paano ko ba ito sisimulan?

07:34So, ito po

07:35malayaako.ph

07:37Meron po tayo sa Facebook

07:39malaya akong maging

07:40maaari po nyo itong i-check out.

07:42Meron din po sa Facebook

07:43ang connectado tayo

07:44kung gusto nyo ng tips

07:45para paano ba natin

07:48sisimulan ng mga ganitong pag-uusap.

07:50At gusto pa rin talaga naman natin

07:52the protection

07:53of our young people

07:55of our couples

07:57who are going into this setup.

08:00Ano naman ang

08:01implikasyon, Ms. Mylene,

08:02itong pagbaba

08:03ng bilang ng mga nagpapakasal

08:05sa fertility trends,

08:07household formation

08:09at family programs

08:10ng ating bansa?

08:12Ito, dahil nga

08:13bumababa po

08:14yung bilang ng pagpapakasal

08:15mas tumataas yung

08:16out of wedlock

08:18live births.

08:19So, nais natin

08:20yun pa rin talaga

08:21yung panawagan,

08:23yung protection

08:24nitong mga kabataan,

08:25mga bata

08:26na pinapanganak

08:27sa cohabitation setup.

08:29So, yun po yung panawagan,

08:31protection nila.

08:32At nakikita po natin,

08:34dahil dito sa trend na ito,

08:36nakakaroon din naman din tayo

08:37talaga

08:37ng below replacement level.

08:40So,

08:40ibig sabihin yung

08:41average number

08:41na pinapanganak

08:42ng mga Pilipino

08:43sa ngayon bumababa.

08:45So, makikita po natin

08:46sa susunod

08:47bakit ba ito nangyayari.

08:48Pero, ang sinasabi po

08:50ng Philippine Statistics Authority

08:51because of

08:52the economic well-being

08:54and at the same time,

08:55yung naging preference

08:56ng mga Pinoy

08:57during the pandemic also,

08:59no,

09:00na hindi muna mag-anak

09:02dahil nga gusto nila

09:03mapanatili muna

09:05yung economic situation nila.

09:06So, tingin nyo ba

09:08sa pananaw ng CPD

09:09mapapalitan eventually

09:12ng cohabitation

09:13o pagli-live-in

09:15itong pagpapakasal?

09:17At paano po ito

09:19binabalansin ng CPD

09:21sa kanilang mga

09:22pulisya at program?

09:24So, yung data po

09:25kasi talaga

09:25nakikita natin

09:26increasing talaga

09:28yung cohabitation,

09:29pero kami

09:30ang panawagan namin pa din

09:31more than

09:32these numbers

09:33is the quality of life

09:34of every Filipino.

09:36So, sa ating mga kababayan,

09:37isang planado,

09:38matatag at maginhawang

09:40pamilyang Pilipino

09:40pa rin ang gusto natin.

09:42So, please

09:43educate ourselves,

09:45inform choices,

09:47ano po ba yung

09:47nararapat na

09:48family planning method

09:49para sa akin

09:50para yung reproductive

09:51intention ko

09:52ay aking makamit.

09:53Yun talaga yung gusto natin.

09:55Walang unmet need

09:56for family planning

09:57at lahat ng mga Pilipino

09:59yung gusto nilang

10:00bilang ng kanilang

10:01mga anak,

10:02agwat ng kanilang

10:03mga anak,

10:04ito yung kanilang

10:04makakamit.

10:06Ano naman yung

10:07magiging plano

10:08o rekomendasyon

10:09ng CPD

10:10para mas maunawaan

10:12ng pamahalaan

10:13itong

10:13shifting family dynamics

10:15kasi

10:15ang daming

10:16aspeto

10:19kailangan magplano

10:21tungkol sa ekonomiya,

10:23sa health,

10:24sa education.

10:25So,

10:25paano

10:26mauunawaan

10:27ng pamahalaan

10:28itong

10:28shifting family

10:29trends

10:30para po

10:31mas makagawa

10:31ng programa

10:32na kapakipakinabang

10:34sa

10:34pamilyang Pilipino

10:36no matter what

10:37structure

10:38it eventually

10:39ends up

10:40to become

10:41or be.

10:42Sa ngayon po

10:43ASEC,

10:43ang gusto talaga

10:44natin

10:44demographic dividend

10:45yun talaga

10:46yung goal.

10:47Ibig sabihin

10:48ang mga Pilipino

10:49ay edukado,

10:52healthy,

10:53skilled,

10:54empowered sila.

10:55Yung mga

10:56working age natin

10:5715 to 64

10:58ay empowered

10:59para suportahan

11:00yung mga

11:01dependent population

11:020 to 14

11:03yung mga bata

11:04at 65 and over.

11:06So,

11:06yun talaga

11:07yung economic

11:08goal natin,

11:09social economic

11:09goal natin,

11:10demographic dividend.

11:12Yun yung

11:12panawagan natin

11:13na dapat

11:13yung ating

11:14mga

11:15pamilya

11:16ay educated,

11:18healthy,

11:19employed,

11:20skilled,

11:20at empowered

11:21para masuportahan

11:22yung mga

11:22population

11:23na dependents,

11:25bata,

11:25at saka

11:25mga matatanda.

11:27So,

11:27yun yung gusto

11:27natin sa

11:28bawat Pilipino.

11:29Magkaroon

11:30talaga,

11:30palakasin

11:31yung sektor

11:32ng edukasyon,

11:33ng health,

11:34ng employment,

11:35ng skills,

11:37saka para

11:37maging empowered

11:38po sila.

11:39Ms. Marily,

11:40nasa on para

11:41kausapin

11:42ng ating

11:43mga kababayan

11:44tungkol po

11:44dito sa

11:45nagbabagong

11:46forma

11:48ng

11:48pamilyang

11:49Pilipino

11:49at kung

11:50ano po yung

11:51pwede nilang

11:52maitulong

11:52o maiambag

11:53para

11:54ma-insure po

11:55na makakatulong

11:56naman ng

11:56gobyerno

11:57sa pagpapaunlad

11:58ng mga

11:58pamilya

11:59in the future.

12:00So,

12:00una po muna

12:01yung panawagan

12:02natin

12:02sa ating

12:03mga kabataan,

12:04malaya

12:05kayong

12:05maging.

12:06So,

12:07please check out

12:08malayaako.ph

12:09empower and

12:10educate

12:11yourselves.

12:12Please dream

12:14dreams

12:14and choose

12:15the right

12:16path.

12:17Pangalawa

12:17sa ating

12:18mga

12:18Pilipino

12:19na

12:20you are

12:21free to

12:22choose

12:22kung anong

12:25family planning

12:25method

12:26ang gusto

12:26nyo,

12:26kung ilan

12:27agwat

12:28at ilang

12:29bilang

12:29ng mga

12:30anak ang

12:30gusto nyo

12:31para po

12:32sa isang

12:32planado

12:33at matatag

12:34at

12:34maginhawang

12:34pamilyang

12:35Pilipino

12:35para sa

12:36inyo.

12:36And more

12:37than the

12:37numbers,

12:38lagi namin

12:38sinasabi

12:39sa CPD,

12:40quality of

12:40life is

12:41what matters.

12:42At happy

12:43population

12:43and

12:44development

12:44week

12:44dahil

12:45tao

12:45ang

12:46puso

12:46ng

12:46pag-unlad.

12:47At maraming

12:48salamat

12:48po sa

12:48inyo,

12:49Ase.

12:49This

12:50week ba

12:51yun,

12:51ma'am?

12:51Actually,

12:52November

12:5323 to

12:5329,

12:54yung

12:54population

12:55and

12:55development

12:55week.

12:56At

12:56kinilala

12:57din namin

12:57yung

12:58mga

12:58local

12:58government

12:59units

12:59kung saan

13:00sila po

13:01yung

13:01panalo

13:01para sa

13:02population

13:03and

13:03development.

13:04So,

13:04congratulations

13:04po

13:05sa

13:06province

13:06of

13:07Iloilo,

13:08congratulations

13:09po

13:10sa

13:10City

13:11of

13:11San Juan

13:11at

13:12Municipality

13:12of

13:13Binangon

13:13and

13:13Rizal.

13:14Congratulations

13:15din sa

13:16ating

13:16mga

13:16probinsya

13:17na

13:18nag-place

13:20din po

13:20para dito

13:21at sa

13:21ating

13:21mga

13:22cities

13:22and

13:22municipalities.

13:23Kayo

13:24po

13:24ay isang

13:24modelo

13:25para sa

13:25Population

13:26and

13:26Development

13:27week

13:27dahil

13:27tao

13:28ang

13:28puso

13:28ng

13:28pag-unlad.

13:29Alright,

13:30maraming salamat

13:31po sa

13:31inyong

13:31oras.

13:32Ms.

13:33Mylene

13:33Mirasol

13:34Kiray,

13:34Information

13:35Management

13:36and

13:36Communications

13:37Division

13:37Chief

13:38ng

13:38Commission

13:39on

13:39Population

13:40and

13:40Development.

Panayam kay CPD Information Management and Communications Division, Chief Mylin Mirasol Quiray ukol sa pagbaba ng bilang ng mga nag-papakasal na Filipino

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