Come il Giappone sta mobilitando l'esperienza globale per sminare l'Ucraina

euronews (in Italiano)

Come il Giappone sta mobilitando l'esperienza globale per sminare l'Ucraina  Il Giappone è capofila dell'azione internazionale per aiutare l'Ucraina a liberarsi da uno dei retaggi di guerra più pericolosi al mondo, milioni di mine terrestri che contaminano il suo suolo.  In collaborazione con The Government of Japan  ALTRE INFORMAZIONI : http://it.euronews.com/2025/11/18/come-il-giappone-sta-mobilitando-lesperienza-globale-per-sminare-lucraina  Abbonati, euronews è disponibile in 12 lingue.

Transcript

00:00La guerra è la più grande, la guerra è la più grande, la guerra è la più grande,

00:29la guerra è la più grande, la guerra è la più grande, la guerra è la più grande,

00:59La guerra è la più grande, la guerra è la più grande, la guerra è la più grande,

01:03ha dato 12 milioni in finanziarie, equipment e training since 2022.

01:10La conferenza è un'opportunità di co-ordinare international support,

01:15technical, finanziar e humanitariani,

01:18per accelerare demining in Ukraine.

01:20The emphasis is not only on making the country safer right now,

01:25but as an economic gateway to the future.

01:29The Japanese foreign minister said landmines cast a dark shadow over Ukraine's future

01:36and stressed the importance of mine action through international public-private partnerships.

01:42Mr. Moteghi outlined a new package,

02:08the Ukraine Mine Action Support Initiative,

02:11which aims to boost human resources and technology,

02:15integrating mine action into Ukraine's broader recovery.

02:19He also announced a new partnership with Colombia,

02:23another country with a history of landmine contamination,

02:25and a financial contribution to the NATO fund that supports mine action in Ukraine.

02:33Ukraine's deputy minister of economy, environment and agriculture

02:37says the ongoing conflict makes clearing landmines even more dangerous.

02:42It's really complicated, complicated our work.

02:46But we're doing it because if we will wait when war will stop,

02:52we will lose totally our economy,

02:54because our economy is in a big part, it's agriculture, production.

03:01Japan and Ukraine have developed a new approach,

03:04the so-called nexus,

03:06which is all about getting rid of the landmines,

03:09but also what comes next.

03:10Nexus idea, it's not doing just clearance,

03:14it's clearance, it's thinking about future

03:16and what will happen in the area in the future after clearance,

03:20what will rebuild and in what time period,

03:24how we work with local authorities,

03:26how we work with local citizens, with local business.

03:30Japanese engineering and manufacturing company Niken Corporation

03:34has given 12 landmine clearance machines to Ukraine

03:38since the beginning of the conflict.

03:40Thousands of miles away from the Tokyo conference,

04:03the Niken machine is being put through its paces in a real-life simulation.

04:11Here in Cambodia, officers from Ukraine's emergency services

04:14are learning how to use the equipment on the ground

04:17before heading home where they'll train up their colleagues in turn.

04:21Coordinated by the Japan International Cooperation Agency, JICA,

04:27this training camp pulls together expertise

04:30from the Cambodia Mine Action Center and Niken

04:33to pass on knowledge and skills to trainees

04:36from the Ukrainian State Emergency Service.

04:39This is one of several training sessions JICA has held in Cambodia,

04:45a country that knows all too well the deadly toll that landmines exact.

04:50was the real need for the landmines seis,

04:53that is really going to be in the field of the city of the country.

04:56The traditional landmines and people in the military

04:57are not recorded.

04:58feremeri, їх обробляти.

05:00Так само є деокуповані

05:02території,

05:03куди люди хочуть повернутися, жити,

05:06але там небезпечно.

05:07Там можуть бути забруднені

05:10вибухонебезпечними предметами

05:11їхні подвір'я, їхні домівки,

05:13їхні гаражі, будь-що,

05:15городи, які вони хочуть обробляти.

05:18Так само дуже забруднені

05:20лінії електропередач,

05:23різні

05:24інфраструктурні об'єкти

05:26на деокупованих територіях.

05:28Бачка в Токії,

05:32у Україні Майн Акшіні Конферене,

05:34Камийши Хиротто з Джейка

05:36каже що це прореці програма

05:37є двопрогідно.

05:39Тому просто провідти

05:41в екапіпці не потрібно.

05:42Бо коли видаєте нові технології

05:46і нові екапіпці,

05:47ті техні та екапіпці

05:49і повинні потрібні

05:50і має бути прореці.

05:53Тому що в Україні

05:55officers in Cambodia

05:57will now train up their colleagues

05:59back in the field.

06:01We really hope that those kind of trainers

06:03will be the focal

06:04or core of the human resource

06:07development in Ukraine.

06:11While efforts in Cambodia aim to prevent

06:14future casualties from mines,

06:16the toll in Ukraine is

06:17already immense.

06:19With tens of thousands of people there

06:21in need of prosthetic limbs,

06:23one Japanese company is exploring

06:25how its technology could help.

06:30Obara Kogyo is a fourth generation

06:33Tokyo-based prosthetics company

06:35with more than 70 years of experience.

06:38In my company,

06:39we have made a knife

06:40like a knife in Japan.

06:47On the other hand,

06:48there are also many technologies

06:48that have been created by 3D printers.

06:52There are also many speed

06:53that have been created by the

06:54new technologies.

06:55We have made a knife in the world

06:56and we can make it

06:57to make it a new product.

07:01Obara Kogyo has received inquiries

07:03from organizations in Ukraine

07:05in Ukraine, and is considering how best to respond to the evident need for prosthetics

07:10when in a country where medical facilities are overstretched.

07:35We've seen the brute strength of the demining machine in action in Cambodia,

07:39and other technologies are also in development to try and minimize the risks to soldiers on the ground.

07:46Industrial drone company ProDrone is working with Tokyo consultancy Padeco

07:51and two local Ukrainian partners to develop AI-powered drones that can detect mines from the sky.

07:59Someone said to demining in Ukraine takes more than 100 years.

08:05But, well, we didn't calculate, but if this technology can contribute,

08:10then it's going to be much faster and less dangerous.

08:15It is very, very high technology because lower altitude is very difficult to fly,

08:22but our drone can do only 20 centimetres.

08:26Then, if one metre, the detector cannot detect anything.

08:32The drones use software to map the exact location of where the mines are detected.

08:38The flight path is also programmed so the drones fly autonomously.

08:45Nagoya-based ProDrone is currently testing them at its headquarters,

08:49and invited a delegation of Ukrainian companies to watch.

08:53I was 생각ed by the plane to make a drone drone's drone.

08:56I'm thinking of using the drone drone using metal protocols.

08:58The drone drone was the중ic device.

08:59These are current, so it's direct and slow to飛んで the ground.

09:00The plane are spinning along as the ground.

09:02The distance of drone were close and slow to fly,

09:03but the distance of it was a distance of it.

09:04The distance of that was in front of it,

09:05it creates a distance, and so the distance that is the distance will float.

09:06It's small, the distance of it.

09:08It's small, it's wide and wide,

09:09it's small, so we can put it back.

09:10It's 2 more common.

09:11So, there are two plants, the same steps to it to be in the playground

09:12and move theanger's field.

09:13The other two plants are circles,

09:14and the Fabian's field,

09:16Vlad Kozak of the Ukrainian Foundation Post-Up was in Nagoya.

09:46The widespread use of landmines has decimated farming.

09:55Before the war, much of this land was used for agriculture.

09:59Ukraine exported enormous quantities of food.

10:02It was known as the breadbasket of Europe.

10:05And its agriculture sector accounted for around 10% of its GDP.

10:10At a side event during the conference, Ukrainian chef Yevhen Klopotenko

10:16was serving up Ukraine's borscht soup, made from vegetables,

10:20from fields recently cleared of landmines to raise awareness.

10:24Three years ago, four years ago, you've been farming all of your life.

10:28And then Russian weight and mined all the territories.

10:32And then was the time when we pushed the Russian army back.

10:37And now again, we have these fields, but they are mined.

10:40And the farmers, they can only farm.

10:42And that's their craft.

10:44Every day they can be killed.

10:45They can be killed by the drone or they can be killed by the mine.

10:48So that's the real price of the food.

10:51It was a moment for local people to find out more about Ukraine and landmines,

10:56and of course, taste the traditional dish.

10:59To help the landmines.

11:00And our community has been grained.

11:01There are many people, and the landmines,

11:02there are many people who don't have to profit.

11:04And so it's kind of a bad thing,

11:06I'm hoping for the people to do that.

11:08We have to create these fields and live!

11:09And now we can plan a lot.

11:10If we work, we are aware of the people of it.

11:12So I've worked with it.

11:13And if we were talking to the people of it,

11:14we are taking them to grow!

11:15And on a bit more than that,

11:16I've worked with it,

11:18at that point,

11:20Quando c'è un'esplice, non si può fare un'esplice.

11:24E' un'esplice che si è riuscita, è un'esplice che si è riuscita.

11:50e ricostruzione.

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