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Ted Mosby, Marshall Eriksen and Barney Stinson each encountered (and caused) their own fair share of problems in life and love over the course of How I Met Your Mother's story. They definitely...
Transcript
00:00:00On paper, Marshall Erikson is the perfect man.
00:00:03But is he really?
00:00:04Marshall gets to be the moral center of How I Met Your Mother.
00:00:07Part of his moral superiority stems from the fact that he's been with Lily for his entire adult life
00:00:13and is a doting boyfriend, husband, and father.
00:00:16Lily's a part of who I am.
00:00:17Something that insulates him from the many horrible and manipulative dating decisions made by Barney and Ted.
00:00:23In fact, he calls out his more immature friends for their transgressions.
00:00:26He's committed to being a good husband and father, and he wants to improve the world.
00:00:29And if economic sanctions and trade restrictions aren't enforced,
00:00:33the destruction of the rainforest will continue and over a million species will be wiped out.
00:00:38So you don't want to call?
00:00:39But upon further inspection, Marshall seems to be just as self-serving and morally limited as the rest of the cast.
00:00:45And he displays How I Met Your Mother's inherently limited moral outlook
00:00:48that being a good person basically means being a supportive friend.
00:00:51Here's our take on how How I Met Your Mother's nicest guy, Marshall, reveals the show's underlying philosophy.
00:00:59Of all the characters on How I Met Your Mother, Marshall is consistently depicted as the most ethical
00:01:04and the one most committed to being a good person.
00:01:07Javier, Marcello, Suzanne.
00:01:11Hey, dang, let me help you with that.
00:01:13And on this very relationships-focused show,
00:01:16being a good person is largely determined by who you are as a friend and partner.
00:01:20Most centrally, he's the token good guy of the three male leads.
00:01:24Marshall frequently acts as a moral check on Ted and Barney,
00:01:27reminding them that it is, in fact, possible to go too far in their pursuit of serial conquests.
00:01:33You kissed a married woman, Ted.
00:01:36You committed credit card fraud.
00:01:38You kissed a married woman!
00:01:40Marshall gets a lot of high ground in his group,
00:01:43and like a bloody point from the audience,
00:01:45through his being in a long-term committed monogamous partnership.
00:01:48Lily is also the more dominant person in their relationship,
00:01:51something that gets established in the pilot and that the series frequently uses for comedy.
00:01:56Hit me?
00:01:57Please! This guy can barely even spank me in bed for fun.
00:02:00These jokes establish Marshall as being non-threatening,
00:02:03even though Jason Segel is much taller and bigger than Allison Hannigan.
00:02:06Even his brief breakup with Lily makes Marshall seem sympathetic,
00:02:09and like the quote-unquote weaker partner,
00:02:11instead of the cliche of the man avoiding commitment,
00:02:15she is the one who leaves him.
00:02:16Well, she left, and I don't even know if she's coming back.
00:02:20This contrast applies to their respective values, too.
00:02:23While Lily's idea of justice generally involves deciding that she knows what's best for people around her
00:02:28and manipulating them accordingly,
00:02:30Marshall prides himself on believing in people and assuming the best of even those who have hurt him.
00:02:34Marshall, you love everything and everyone.
00:02:37It's what I love about you, but it's also why your stamps are total crap.
00:02:42However, Marshall is consistently faced with choosing between the greater good and his family.
00:02:47Though Marshall generally wants to make the world a better place,
00:02:50Marshall more specifically believes in the family-first mentality,
00:02:53something he got from his own large, tight-knit Minnesota family.
00:02:57My dad was my hero, and he was my teacher, and he was my best friend.
00:03:04This view is so entrenched, he forces it on Lily's relationship with her estranged father, Mickey,
00:03:09despite how poorly Mickey treated his daughter.
00:03:11Lily, he's family, okay?
00:03:13And I'm sorry, but you just don't cut off family.
00:03:16Marshall has a highly traditional idea of family,
00:03:18while Lily is more adventurous and open about being attracted to other people,
00:03:22including other women.
00:03:24Marshall is disgusted by even the idea of sleeping with anyone else.
00:03:27Lily, Jerry needs to learn that other lifestyles are just as fulfilling as monogamy,
00:03:31so now you and Marshall are in an open marriage.
00:03:33Gross!
00:03:35Marshall's love for family above all is presented as a great virtue,
00:03:38but it's also his ethical downfall and the thing that makes him and the show ultimately limited in their morality.
00:03:48Marshall tries to maintain the moral high ground throughout the series,
00:03:51but what defines his ethical standards?
00:03:53And what happens when he is forced to choose between his traditional family values and serving the greater good?
00:03:59Though he is repeatedly depicted as an idealistic crusader who wants to protect the environment,
00:04:03he winds up in a series of corporate law jobs which break his spirit and cause him to work for the exact opposite of his ideals.
00:04:10I became a lawyer to save the environment, and now I'm working for the bad guys instead.
00:04:14Why would Marshall spend years undermining everything he says he believes, you may ask?
00:04:18Well, this is a classic moral dilemma.
00:04:20He wants to make enough money to support his family.
00:04:23This is a job for me, Barney.
00:04:25It's a way to make some extra wedding money, and that's it.
00:04:27Marshall constantly has to pick between his moral obligation to his family and his moral obligation to the world.
00:04:32This causes him a lot of cognitive dissonance,
00:04:35where he feels in order to fulfill his duty in one area of his life, he must compromise the other.
00:04:39Often, Marshall describes his corporate work as being empty.
00:04:42I have to go.
00:04:43I have a big, meaningless stack of paperwork that I have to get off my desk
00:04:47to make room for tomorrow's big, meaningless stack of paperwork.
00:04:50But it would be one thing for his work to be simply meaningless.
00:04:53Instead, it's actively harmful.
00:04:55He helps the people that work to destroy the environment to make money for himself and his loved ones,
00:05:00which is ultimately very selfish.
00:05:01I know that you would have been okay if we were poor and I was trying to save the world.
00:05:06The real question is, is there truly such a harsh binary as Marshall imagines,
00:05:11where keeping your family alive requires sacrificing your whole belief system?
00:05:16Will you still be okay if I make a lot of money and I spend all of it spoiling you and our kids?
00:05:23Does he actually value the environment as much as he says he does,
00:05:26or was that just something that sounded good when he was young?
00:05:29That was a great dream, but we have a mortgage and we're trying to have kids.
00:05:34We're grownups now, Lily.
00:05:36Even when he's quitting one of his soul-sucking jobs,
00:05:38Marshall's main concern is telling Lily about the threat to their livelihood.
00:05:42How am I supposed to tell the person who I love more than anything in this world
00:05:46that I've just thrown away our future?
00:05:48Though Marshall eventually manages to find work at an environmental law firm,
00:05:51it's for far less time than he spends in corporate law.
00:05:54So at least in his law career before becoming a judge, he has done more damage than good.
00:05:59Over the course of the series, we realize what is really important to Marshall,
00:06:02his own friends and family, at the expense of what he claims to value regarding the greater good.
00:06:08Consider the moment when Ted, struggling personally and professionally,
00:06:11pitches to design a new headquarters for Goliath National Bank,
00:06:14only to have Barney give the job to a rival architectural firm.
00:06:17Marshall tells Barney he's doing the wrong thing by picking a different design.
00:06:20How could you do this to Ted after everything he's been through with Stella?
00:06:24You're just being selfish.
00:06:25To Marshall, picking your friend over a better qualified stranger is the right thing to do.
00:06:29But this is simply nepotism.
00:06:31Before Marshall intervenes, Barney is actually doing his job.
00:06:34He might have bad taste, but he's choosing the design he genuinely thinks is best.
00:06:38Marshall, this isn't about my office.
00:06:40Ted's building was good, Sven's was better.
00:06:43And I am not gonna let the fact that I am Ted's best friend be a factor in business.
00:06:47If we step back, most of us would likely say Barney initially did the right thing,
00:06:51but in Marshall's telling, the right thing is the one that helps the people closest to you,
00:06:55even if it bends or breaks larger moral rules like fairness in the process.
00:06:59There are repercussions to screwing over a friend.
00:07:01And in keeping with the series' overall message,
00:07:04the episode ultimately lands on Barney realizing that moral compass Marshall is right.
00:07:09Look, Ted, your design was the best, and you deserve it.
00:07:12All this raises the question, how moral is Marshall, and by what standards do we judge him?
00:07:21Even when Marshall does take action to do the right thing, it often feels somewhat self-serving.
00:07:25He fantasizes about the glory of having saved the planet again through family,
00:07:29imagining impressing his future son.
00:07:32One good deed leads to another and another.
00:07:37Man, you're wise.
00:07:39Marshall's sentimental need to feel good about doing good things can make him naive and overly trusting,
00:07:43open to be taken advantage of.
00:07:45This is seen in his relationship with his law school friend Brad,
00:07:48who pretends to be down on his luck in order to gain access to Marshall's law office.
00:07:52I heard about the job opening at Honeywell & Cootes,
00:07:55and knew that if I hung out in front of your office and pretended to be down on my luck,
00:08:00you'd take pity on me and get me an interview.
00:08:02Instead of being fired, Marshall is ultimately rewarded for this.
00:08:06He narrowly X out a win in the case,
00:08:09though only for $1,000 more than his firm had originally been offered in a settlement.
00:08:13It's a personal victory for Marshall,
00:08:15but the other lawyers at his firm could have worked on other cases and done much more important work.
00:08:19This disappointment eventually leads to Marshall's decision to become a judge,
00:08:23so he can impose his ideas on environment-related cases.
00:08:26Not only would he have more power in such a position,
00:08:28but he feels the amount of good he can do will outweigh the bad of his previous work-related decisions.
00:08:33There's people like you, people with hope and vision and intake,
00:08:38that should be behind that bench making the calls.
00:08:41And that's when I realized I wanted to be a judge.
00:08:44As a judge, Marshall claims the authority to make decisions on behalf of other people,
00:08:47but as we've seen, his own judgment isn't always the most objective.
00:08:51Marshall routinely puts personal relationships above the greater issues,
00:08:54as we see in this very episode.
00:08:56Though his co-worker Brad lied to Marshall and worked in support of the polluters he supposedly hates,
00:09:01it only takes one brunch invitation for Marshall to accept Brad's apology.
00:09:05Would you object to an $11.15 brunch resi for two tomorrow at the popover pantry?
00:09:11I'll allow it.
00:09:13In this respect, Marshall's appeal for the audience is a lot like Barney's.
00:09:16He might behave badly in his outside life,
00:09:18but as long as he treats his close friends in a generally kind and supportive way,
00:09:22we can forgive him and continue to watch the show.
00:09:24In fact, what Marshall learns from his trial is the same thing Barney learns
00:09:28when he starts working at GMB in the first place.
00:09:30The best way to get what you want is to go where power is.
00:09:33Son, yes, Gruber Pharmaceuticals probably polluted that lake,
00:09:36but I'm not going to ruin an important company just because they gave some bird a rash.
00:09:39Overall, Marshall seems to try to do what's right,
00:09:42as long as it doesn't cause any problems for himself, his family, or his friends,
00:09:47which makes him know fundamentally better than any of the other characters.
00:09:50While they may be frustrating at times, Marshall's inconsistencies make him human,
00:09:55and a flawed character that we love to watch.
00:09:57He operates on a plane of hope that all will be well as long as you have faith.
00:10:01Faith is what gives life shape and meaning.
00:10:03I mean, if there aren't yetis and leprechauns,
00:10:05what's the point of even getting up in the morning?
00:10:07Perhaps what leads everyone around him and the viewers to see him as a moral center
00:10:11is that Marshall believes he's doing the right thing at any given moment.
00:10:14Marshall has to believe in his pebble theory,
00:10:16that one win or small victory can cause other good outcomes
00:10:19and maybe somehow make up for the rest of what he's done with his life.
00:10:23And the series frame narrative of Ted talking to his kids in the future
00:10:25proves Marshall right,
00:10:27even saying that his law firm somehow reversed climate change.
00:10:30We're going to save the planet.
00:10:32And kids, as we now know, they did.
00:10:36By the end of the series, we've spent enough time with Marshall
00:10:38and are sufficiently invested in his relationships
00:10:41that we want him to overcome any obstacle by simply being a nice guy.
00:10:45And it's through Marshall's character
00:10:47that we get How I Met Your Mother's ethical map.
00:10:49For better or worse, ultimately the show tells us
00:10:51that being good to your loved ones
00:10:53is the most concrete and realistic route
00:10:55to being a relatively moral person
00:10:57and living a fulfilled life.
00:10:59How I Met Your Mother's Barney Stinson
00:11:02is nothing without his suit.
00:11:05Nothing suits me like a suit!
00:11:07It's the uniform that makes him feel like a superhero,
00:11:11whether he's at work, hanging out with his friends, or wooing women.
00:11:14Do you remember why we suit up, James?
00:11:17The suit shows that we are a force to be reckoned with.
00:11:19Barney's suits are such a vital part of his identity
00:11:22that even the origin story we get for this confident ladies' man
00:11:26culminates in him putting on the suit.
00:11:29That was the night I was born.
00:11:31I rose like a phoenix, Armani clad and fully awesome.
00:11:36So what's the deeper symbolism
00:11:38of the Barnacle's fashion item of choice?
00:11:41I'm at a point in my life where my suits are my family.
00:11:43By dressing the way he does,
00:11:45Barney invokes centuries of associations with the suit,
00:11:49a long-held signifier of masculinity, success, and power.
00:11:53How do you sleep at night?
00:11:54A bed made of money.
00:11:55This unapologetic bro, who begins as a fragile, sensitive,
00:12:00and damaged individual, uses his everyday costume
00:12:03to project an idea of himself,
00:12:06which is the foundation of his whole worldview.
00:12:08Take the money.
00:12:10Money's good.
00:12:11Money is happiness.
00:12:12But there's also a darker, controversial side
00:12:15to the suit identity,
00:12:16which plants it at the center of a culture war
00:12:18that's been quietly raging for decades.
00:12:21My last three boyfriends were Wall Street guys.
00:12:24Bastards.
00:12:25So I've had never again to date a guy who wears suits.
00:12:29And in the years since the end of How I Met Your Mother
00:12:31and the simultaneously airing Mad Men,
00:12:34the suit's traditional connotations of strength and status
00:12:37have increasingly faded,
00:12:38giving way to new wardrobes of power.
00:12:41Here's our take on why, when it comes to Barney Stinson,
00:12:44the suit truly makes the man,
00:12:46and what kind of man lies underneath it.
00:12:48Wait, those are your pajamas?
00:12:52You sleep in a pajama suit?
00:12:53Of course.
00:12:55What do you think I sleep in?
00:13:02Shall I walk you through the history?
00:13:04I'm going to explicitly say no.
00:13:06Barney comes into his friends' lives fully formed,
00:13:08impeccably suited up,
00:13:10and preaching the gospel of doing likewise.
00:13:12Get a suit.
00:13:13Suits are cool.
00:13:14Exhibit A.
00:13:15But he was once a tie-dye-wearing hippie,
00:13:17with dreams of making the world better.
00:13:19Joining the Peace Corps with you is going to be legendary.
00:13:22I know.
00:13:23Only five short weeks till we're down in Nicaragua.
00:13:26Who viewed suit types with disdain.
00:13:29Ha, suits.
00:13:30Barney only became the materialistic ladies' man we know
00:13:33when a businessman stole his girlfriend
00:13:35after giving him some harsh words of advice.
00:13:37Forget all that touchy-feely crap.
00:13:39You get money, you get laid.
00:13:40End of discussion.
00:13:41It was then that Barney reinvented himself,
00:13:44beginning with suiting up in the uniform of the man who bested him
00:13:48in a sequence that channels the feeling of a warrior
00:13:50getting ready for battle.
00:14:01To understand why the suit holds such totemic power for Barney,
00:14:05we have to look back to the early 19th century
00:14:08and a British dandy named Beau Brummel.
00:14:11Brummel was a London socialite who rejected the ornate powdered wigs
00:14:15and stockings favored by noblemen,
00:14:17dressing instead in more streamlined tailored coats,
00:14:20full-length pants, crisply pressed shirts,
00:14:23and knotted cravats.
00:14:24Brummel, who said he spent five hours a day getting dressed
00:14:27and polished his boots with champagne,
00:14:30inspired the rest of the upper crust
00:14:32to adopt his fashion and his attitudes
00:14:34toward appearance and hygiene.
00:14:36Broadly speaking, the man's suit has continued
00:14:38to connote wealth and status ever since.
00:14:41Diamond suited up.
00:14:44By the 1940s, though,
00:14:45suits could be produced in a quick generic fashion,
00:14:48leading to the first era in which suits were worn
00:14:50by virtually every man.
00:14:52The muted colors and standardized design
00:14:54of the gray flannel suit reflected a society
00:14:57that sought order and stability
00:14:59after decades of war and depression.
00:15:01All I want's a good job,
00:15:04a mild future,
00:15:05a little house big enough for me and my wife.
00:15:07It was a uniform that proclaimed your willingness
00:15:09to fit in and play your part as a cog in the machine
00:15:12rather than pursue an individual identity.
00:15:15But I don't know anything about public relations.
00:15:17Who does?
00:15:19You got a clean shirt,
00:15:20you bathe every day,
00:15:21and that's all there's to it.
00:15:22Barney also implicitly links himself
00:15:24to the world of the 40s and 50s.
00:15:27Thanks, doll.
00:15:27He has a fondness for old-fashioned,
00:15:30patriarchal ideals of living
00:15:31that allows him to thrive
00:15:33in a hyper-masculine business world
00:15:35where conforming to macho social norms
00:15:37is key to getting ahead.
00:15:39Nice tie, steak sauce.
00:15:40Oh, steak sauce.
00:15:42Where? I don't see...
00:15:43Marshall, sidebar.
00:15:45Your tie is steak sauce.
00:15:46It means A1, A1, get it?
00:15:49In Barney's professional world,
00:15:50success is still about assimilation into the machine.
00:15:53Conformity.
00:15:55It's the one who's different
00:15:56that gets left out in the cold.
00:15:58And standing out in the wrong way
00:16:00can be a fatal error.
00:16:01Hey, Erickson, when did you join ACDC?
00:16:05This focus on fitting in
00:16:07is underlined by the running joke
00:16:08that Barney won't reveal
00:16:10what his specific job actually is.
00:16:13What do you do?
00:16:14Please.
00:16:15Hey, so now that I'm working here,
00:16:17are you finally going to tell me
00:16:17exactly what your job is?
00:16:19Please.
00:16:19And in his often brutal corporate culture,
00:16:23What do you got there, Erickson?
00:16:24Mommy, pack your lunch?
00:16:25the suit is the armor he wears into daily battle.
00:16:29This is corporate America, Marshall.
00:16:31Screaming is a motivational tool,
00:16:33like Christmas bonuses or sexual harassment.
00:16:35Much of the groundwork for Barney
00:16:36and his fellow business bros' attitude
00:16:38was laid in the 1980s
00:16:40with the rise of the power suit.
00:16:43Green, for lack of a better word,
00:16:46is good.
00:16:47Characters like Wall Street's Gordon Gekko
00:16:49represented a generation of suit-wearing men
00:16:52who'd turned the pursuit of money into a religion.
00:16:55I create nothing.
00:16:57I own.
00:16:59We make the rules, pal.
00:17:01Making no apologies for treating the world
00:17:03as something to be conquered.
00:17:05Whoever has the most when he dies wins.
00:17:08Look, it's the American way.
00:17:10Their suits advertised their zealous embrace
00:17:13of work, greed, and capitalism
00:17:15as a 24-hour way of life.
00:17:17This is your game.
00:17:21Winner takes all.
00:17:22Barney's own philosophy may be relatively less cutthroat,
00:17:26yet he's no less competitive,
00:17:28whether it comes to laser tag
00:17:29or taking on wacky challenges.
00:17:34If you did everything on that list,
00:17:36you would die.
00:17:37That wasn't a challenge.
00:17:38He approaches every woman he pursues
00:17:41like a hostile takeover.
00:17:42And like Gordon Gekko,
00:17:44he's completely shameless about getting
00:17:46exactly what he wants.
00:17:48In my body, where the shame gland should be,
00:17:51there's a second awesome gland.
00:17:53While Barney takes obvious comfort
00:17:55in surrendering his individualism
00:17:57in pursuit of status,
00:17:58his friends Ted and Marshall,
00:18:00like many people who have been forced
00:18:02to wear a suit for work,
00:18:03associate it with servitude.
00:18:05You are sad.
00:18:07You are beaten down.
00:18:09Barney's friends represent the other side
00:18:11of a debate that's raged
00:18:12ever since the suit became
00:18:14THE workplace uniform.
00:18:16Should we find our place in the machine
00:18:17and reap the rewards,
00:18:19or rage against it
00:18:20and carve out our own path?
00:18:22Now, I suppose you could learn
00:18:23to love yourself
00:18:24with a unique little snowflake that you are,
00:18:26or you could change your entire personality,
00:18:28which is just so much easier.
00:18:29Suits are full of joy.
00:18:37They're the sartorial equivalent
00:18:39of a baby smile.
00:18:40While Barney subscribes to suits
00:18:41as a projection of success and happiness,
00:18:44they're also about protection
00:18:45and camouflage,
00:18:47an outer layer that covers up
00:18:49emotional damage inside.
00:18:51Give them some spiel
00:18:51about your deep-seated insecurities,
00:18:53which don't really exist
00:18:53because, let's face it,
00:18:54you're awesome.
00:18:55The last time he allowed himself
00:18:56to be vulnerable,
00:18:57Barney got so wounded
00:18:58that he adopted a whole new identity
00:19:00designed to make him invincible,
00:19:03Darth Vader style.
00:19:04He embraces superficiality
00:19:06because if he doesn't have deeper feelings,
00:19:08nobody can hurt them.
00:19:10When I get sad,
00:19:10I stop being sad
00:19:11and be awesome instead.
00:19:13We've seen this idea of the suit
00:19:15as a kind of disguise
00:19:16throughout pop culture.
00:19:18I need a new suit.
00:19:20Yeah, three buttons is
00:19:21a little 90s, Mr. Wayne.
00:19:22I'm not talking fashion,
00:19:24Mr. Fox, so much is functioning.
00:19:25Like Barney,
00:19:27Mad Men's Don Draper
00:19:28is introduced as a self-assured
00:19:29ladies' man who knows
00:19:31exactly what he wants
00:19:32and he usually gets it.
00:19:33By golly,
00:19:34you are an indecently lucky man.
00:19:37However, we soon learn
00:19:38that it's all a lie.
00:19:39Don has assumed
00:19:40someone else's identity
00:19:42and he uses his crisp suits,
00:19:44good looks,
00:19:45and knack for crafting ad copy
00:19:46to sell a false idea of himself.
00:19:49Of course, someone like you,
00:19:50you don't need to see yourself
00:19:52in a Cadillac,
00:19:52you're walking about in one every day.
00:19:54Yet despite dressing the part
00:19:56well enough to fool everyone else,
00:19:57he never succeeds at feeling
00:19:59like that man inside.
00:20:01I took another man's name
00:20:03and made nothing of it.
00:20:10American Psycho's Patrick Bateman
00:20:12has sculpted himself
00:20:13into the image of 80s success,
00:20:16a well-groomed yuppie
00:20:17who boasts the cool,
00:20:18ruthless confidence
00:20:19and ability to blend in
00:20:21that is so valued
00:20:22in the business world.
00:20:23I hate that job anyway.
00:20:25See why you just don't quit?
00:20:27Because I want to fit in.
00:20:31But Bateman, in fact,
00:20:33leads a deeply insecure,
00:20:34skin-deep existence
00:20:35where principles are replaced
00:20:37by choosing the right brands
00:20:38and someone else having
00:20:40a better business card
00:20:41can send him spiraling
00:20:42into an existential crisis.
00:20:44Look at that subtle
00:20:45off-white coloring.
00:20:47The tasteful thickness of it.
00:20:49Oh my god.
00:20:51It even has a watermark.
00:20:52His society's lack of regard
00:20:54for individualism
00:20:55has made him lose
00:20:56all sense of who he is.
00:20:58Alan has mistaken me
00:21:00for this dickhead,
00:21:00Marcus Halberstram.
00:21:02It seems logical
00:21:02because Marcus also works at PNP
00:21:04and in fact does the same
00:21:05exact thing I do.
00:21:07Marcus and I even
00:21:07go to the same barber.
00:21:08And driven insane,
00:21:10Bateman resorts to
00:21:11killing people
00:21:12in a desperate bid
00:21:13to somehow regain
00:21:14a sense of identity
00:21:15or even the feeling
00:21:17that he exists.
00:21:18There is an idea
00:21:19of a Patrick Bateman.
00:21:21Some kind of abstraction.
00:21:24But there is no real me.
00:21:26I simply am not there.
00:21:29Barney does not have
00:21:30Patrick Bateman's
00:21:31amoral detachment,
00:21:32although he does share
00:21:34his love of pop music.
00:21:35And not even the good
00:21:36Backstreet Boys,
00:21:37the older, lame dance move
00:21:38comeback tour Backstreet Boys.
00:21:40The good Backstreet Boys?
00:21:41And his reliance
00:21:42on consumption
00:21:43to fill a void.
00:21:44I want to feel better, Marshall.
00:21:46I can't keep buying things.
00:21:48And while Barney's backstory
00:21:50is perhaps not as tragic
00:21:51as Don Draper's,
00:21:52the more we learn
00:21:53about his troubled past,
00:21:54the more we see
00:21:55how his reinvention
00:21:56was born of a similar desire
00:21:58to bury his true self
00:21:59beneath a perfectly cut Armani.
00:22:02You were abandoned,
00:22:02you never dealt with it,
00:22:03and so now you never allow
00:22:05yourself to feel anything,
00:22:06and that's how you survive
00:22:07in this corporate world.
00:22:08At times in the series,
00:22:10we witness Barney grow
00:22:11as a person,
00:22:12as he periodically
00:22:13lets himself be vulnerable
00:22:14and opens up
00:22:15to serious connections.
00:22:16I'm searching.
00:22:19Searching for what
00:22:19I really want in life,
00:22:21and you know what?
00:22:22I have absolutely
00:22:23no idea what that is.
00:22:25Metaphorically de-suiting,
00:22:27if you will.
00:22:27It's weird not seeing you
00:22:28in a suit.
00:22:29What's going on?
00:22:30My entire sexual history
00:22:31was built on a rotting
00:22:33foundation of lies.
00:22:34Whole identity is lost
00:22:35in a pit of menthol ashes.
00:22:37In Robin,
00:22:38the dude-like cool girl
00:22:39who seems the perfect match
00:22:41to his classic bro personality,
00:22:43To my femininity.
00:22:44No, you're more of a bro.
00:22:47You're a dude.
00:22:48You're a man.
00:22:49He thinks for a while
00:22:50that he's met the exception
00:22:51who can actually make him
00:22:53change his ways.
00:22:54The emotional stuff?
00:22:56It's not your thing.
00:22:57I thought I'd save you the trouble.
00:22:59Maybe I don't want to be
00:23:00saved the trouble.
00:23:01Yet sooner or later,
00:23:02he inevitably backtracks.
00:23:03I know there was a time
00:23:04when it seemed like
00:23:05I was capable of going
00:23:06the distance,
00:23:07but if it wasn't going
00:23:09to happen with Robin,
00:23:11then it's just not going
00:23:12to happen with anyone.
00:23:13And closes up again
00:23:14behind his shallow suit identity.
00:23:17I found out I'll never
00:23:18trust someone enough
00:23:18to get married.
00:23:19My single life is
00:23:21and always will be
00:23:23legend.
00:23:25Wait for it.
00:23:30Handcrafted by
00:23:31Pietro Della Camara,
00:23:33Milan's famous 101-year-old tailor
00:23:37who, upon completing
00:23:38the very last stitch
00:23:39in this suit,
00:23:40dropped dead.
00:23:41Despite the traumatic
00:23:42backstories that created
00:23:43both Barney Stinson's
00:23:45and Don Draper's
00:23:46trademark styles,
00:23:47the popularity of both
00:23:49their shows helped
00:23:50to usher in a resurgence
00:23:51of the suit
00:23:52as a symbol
00:23:53of masculine glamour.
00:23:55Nothing sexier
00:23:55than a man
00:23:56in a fine cravat.
00:23:57During the late 2000s
00:23:59and early 2010s,
00:24:00brands like J.Crew
00:24:01flourished by providing
00:24:03men with affordable,
00:24:04approachable suits,
00:24:05while Banana Republic
00:24:06even debuted
00:24:07a Mad Men-inspired
00:24:09menswear collection.
00:24:10We're basically
00:24:11Mad Men.
00:24:12We are!
00:24:13We're such Mad Men!
00:24:15Meanwhile,
00:24:15Barney became such an icon
00:24:17that the Oxford English
00:24:18Dictionary recognized him
00:24:20as the quintessence
00:24:21of a certain iteration
00:24:22of the contemporary bro.
00:24:24Oh yeah,
00:24:25you just know
00:24:26she likes it dirty.
00:24:27However,
00:24:28as billionaire tech moguls
00:24:29like Mark Zuckerberg,
00:24:30Jack Dorsey,
00:24:31and Elon Musk
00:24:32became the new icons of power,
00:24:34they also created
00:24:35a new image of success.
00:24:37These guys were so important,
00:24:39they didn't need
00:24:40to dress like it.
00:24:41My colleagues and I
00:24:41are doing things
00:24:42that no one in this room,
00:24:43including and especially
00:24:44your clients,
00:24:45are intellectually
00:24:45or creatively capable of doing.
00:24:47They could run the world
00:24:48in a t-shirt and hoodie
00:24:49or even a bathrobe.
00:24:50I think we were going to
00:24:51let you parade around
00:24:52in your ridiculous suits
00:24:53pretending you were running
00:24:53The suit can even now
00:24:58project the opposite
00:24:59of its previous connotations.
00:25:01As Vox pointed out in 2019,
00:25:03the suit has become a uniform
00:25:05for the powerless,
00:25:06increasingly worn by people
00:25:08at a disadvantage,
00:25:09like when they're applying
00:25:10for a job
00:25:11or appearing in court.
00:25:12Even old school firms
00:25:14like Goldman Sachs
00:25:15and J.P. Morgan,
00:25:16once emblematic of everything
00:25:18the suit stood for,
00:25:19have shifted to more
00:25:20casual dress codes.
00:25:21And as the COVID-19 pandemic
00:25:23set in and more people
00:25:24began working from home,
00:25:26the clothing companies
00:25:27that rode the Mad Men wave
00:25:28have found themselves
00:25:29struggling to survive.
00:25:31Men, in short,
00:25:32are no longer suiting up.
00:25:34Making a point
00:25:34dressing like that?
00:25:36So you dress for me?
00:25:38By the time
00:25:39How I Met Your Mother
00:25:40ended in 2014,
00:25:41there were already
00:25:42a few other things
00:25:43about Barney
00:25:44that were beginning
00:25:45to seem a tad out of step
00:25:47with the times.
00:25:48Sexual harassment charges,
00:25:49nine for nine.
00:25:50His treatment of women.
00:25:52I'm pretty sure
00:25:53I sold a woman.
00:25:54I didn't speak the language,
00:25:56but I shook a guy's hand,
00:25:58he gave me the keys
00:25:59to a Mercedes
00:25:59and I left her there.
00:26:00His elitism.
00:26:01Barney, can you grab me
00:26:02a screwdriver?
00:26:03Sure thing.
00:26:04Louise, Barney Stinson, 12H.
00:26:06I got a hundred bucks
00:26:06if you can be here in five.
00:26:07Thanks.
00:26:08His casual racism.
00:26:09Hey, so you know
00:26:10how I've always had a thing
00:26:11for half-Asian girls?
00:26:13Well, now I've got
00:26:14a new favorite.
00:26:16Lebanese girls.
00:26:17Today, his increasingly
00:26:18regressive-feeling,
00:26:20misogynistic,
00:26:21and materialistic attitudes
00:26:22hardly make him appear
00:26:24the role model
00:26:24that the majority
00:26:25of modern men want
00:26:26to ape
00:26:27in their wardrobes
00:26:28or otherwise.
00:26:29I drink every day,
00:26:31I sleep three hours
00:26:32every night,
00:26:32and I have multiple
00:26:33sex partners.
00:26:34I'm doing everything right.
00:26:35Meanwhile,
00:26:36the 80s greed-is-good
00:26:37philosophy Barney's suit
00:26:39evokes is at the root
00:26:40of much of today's
00:26:41crippling wealth inequality.
00:26:43The richest 1% of this country
00:26:45owns half our country's wealth.
00:26:47And as the world has fallen
00:26:49into cycles of global
00:26:50economic crisis,
00:26:51movies like The Big Short,
00:26:53The Wolf of Wall Street,
00:26:54and Hustlers have placed
00:26:55blame squarely on the suits.
00:26:57Those spawn of Gordon Gekko
00:26:59who exist only to rig the game
00:27:01in their favor.
00:27:02You see what they did
00:27:03to this country?
00:27:04They stole from everybody.
00:27:06Jokes about a sharply-dressed rogue
00:27:08doing whatever it takes
00:27:09to make a buck
00:27:10no longer play as lovable
00:27:11or charming.
00:27:12Our company just bought them out
00:27:14in a ruthless takeover.
00:27:15Took two months.
00:27:17Cost 2,000 jobs.
00:27:19It was brutal.
00:27:21Who wants a t-shirt?
00:27:22These days,
00:27:23suits are symbols
00:27:24of a generation of men
00:27:25whose selfishness and vanity
00:27:26have caused more harm
00:27:28than good.
00:27:29CEOs,
00:27:30CFOs,
00:27:31investment bankers,
00:27:32corporate raiders,
00:27:34hedge funders,
00:27:35axe murderers,
00:27:36coming straight from the crime
00:27:37scene into the club.
00:27:38The suit,
00:27:39as an indicator of
00:27:40backward attitudes,
00:27:41has even been taken
00:27:42to nasty extremes
00:27:44by a group of neo-fascists
00:27:46and white nationalists
00:27:47who have suited up
00:27:48as a way of asserting
00:27:49alpha male dominance
00:27:50and adding a protective
00:27:52veneer of legitimacy
00:27:53to some truly abhorrent beliefs.
00:27:56Like all things fashion-related,
00:27:58the suit has gone in and out of style
00:28:00and probably will continue
00:28:01to do so in years to come.
00:28:03In Don Draper's 60s,
00:28:04it was caught in the middle
00:28:05of a culture war
00:28:06between old-school family values
00:28:08and edgy bohemian ideals.
00:28:10This symbol of hard work
00:28:11and success to some,
00:28:13becoming the thumbprint
00:28:14of the man to others.
00:28:16You know what it's like
00:28:16to watch all you ants
00:28:18go into your hive?
00:28:19My God.
00:28:20Stop talking.
00:28:23Make something of yourself.
00:28:25And despite all the ways
00:28:26American culture has morphed
00:28:28and mutated since then,
00:28:29the accusation made by the beatniks
00:28:31has essentially stuck.
00:28:33To be a suit today
00:28:34is widely seen as having
00:28:35given up on your sense of self
00:28:37to serve a broken system.
00:28:39It's something you are
00:28:40if you haven't bothered
00:28:41to preserve any integrity
00:28:42or soul that makes you
00:28:43more than a walking clothes hanger.
00:28:45Because that's who
00:28:46corporate America wants.
00:28:47People who seem like
00:28:48bold risk-takers
00:28:49but never actually do anything.
00:28:52For better or worse,
00:28:53Barney Stinson personifies
00:28:55the suit identity.
00:28:56He's an appearance-obsessed man's man
00:28:58who's built his life
00:28:59around the material trappings
00:29:01of success.
00:29:02What do I have?
00:29:04My whole life,
00:29:05some money in the bank,
00:29:06some suits in my closet,
00:29:07and a string of one-night stands.
00:29:10And doesn't see anything
00:29:11wrong with that.
00:29:12My life rocks!
00:29:14Money, suits, and sex?
00:29:15These are tears of joy!
00:29:16So ultimately,
00:29:18looking back on Barney Stinson today
00:29:19is a lot like looking at
00:29:21the suit itself.
00:29:22It's undeniably stylish
00:29:24and appealing,
00:29:25but also outdated
00:29:26in many situations,
00:29:28often used to lend
00:29:29the appearance of sophistication
00:29:31to something awful
00:29:32and ultimately rooted
00:29:34in a set of values
00:29:35that are mostly best left
00:29:37in the past.
00:29:38At this point,
00:29:39it's no secret
00:29:40that How I Met Your Mother's
00:29:41Ted Mosby
00:29:42has a pretty delusional
00:29:43outlook on life.
00:29:44He's the definition
00:29:45of a toxic nice guy
00:29:46and also not a great friend.
00:29:48But what is it specifically
00:29:50about his way of looking
00:29:51at the world
00:29:51and the people in it
00:29:53that was so wrong?
00:29:54And what can we learn from it,
00:29:56even if he didn't?
00:29:57Let's take a closer look
00:29:59at what Ted got wrong
00:30:00about life, love,
00:30:01and finding happiness.
00:30:02Ted had pretty intense
00:30:04main character syndrome.
00:30:05In his mind,
00:30:06everyone else on Earth
00:30:07was only there
00:30:08in service of his story.
00:30:10The show itself
00:30:11adds to this mindset
00:30:12since it is literally framed
00:30:14as him telling
00:30:14a very, very, very long story
00:30:17about himself
00:30:18where everyone else
00:30:19just features as side characters.
00:30:20Kids, never underestimate
00:30:22the power of destiny
00:30:23because when you least expect it,
00:30:25the limitless thing
00:30:26can cause a ripple effect
00:30:27that changes your life.
00:30:28Because of this mindset,
00:30:30he feels that everyone around him
00:30:31should bend to his will.
00:30:33While he doesn't have
00:30:34to be a great friend,
00:30:35he expects his friends
00:30:36to constantly be there
00:30:37to support him,
00:30:38to help heal his bruised ego,
00:30:40to go along with his wacky schemes,
00:30:42to derail their own lives
00:30:44in service of helping him with his.
00:30:46I'm jeopardizing my law career
00:30:48so you can throw
00:30:48not one, not two,
00:30:51but three parties
00:30:52for some girl
00:30:52that you just met
00:30:53who's probably not even
00:30:54going to show up!
00:30:55Even his family isn't immune.
00:30:57He throws a tantrum
00:30:58and refuses to give
00:30:58his planned speech
00:30:59at his own mother's wedding
00:31:01just because he's upset
00:31:02that she's getting married
00:31:03for a second time
00:31:04before he's even been able
00:31:06to do it once.
00:31:07I have to leave.
00:31:08Wait, Ted,
00:31:09what about your toast?
00:31:10Make up some emergency
00:31:11or something.
00:31:11I just, I can't handle this.
00:31:13Ted, Ted, where are you going?
00:31:14It's your mother's wedding!
00:31:15He believes that the entire world
00:31:17should revolve around him
00:31:18and his problems
00:31:19and that he shouldn't actually
00:31:20have to do anything to fix them
00:31:22but that instead
00:31:23the universe itself
00:31:25should just intervene
00:31:26and give him what he wants
00:31:27whenever he wants it.
00:31:28And most of the time
00:31:29that thing he wants
00:31:30is a woman he can't have.
00:31:31It's like,
00:31:32okay, I'm ready.
00:31:34Where is she?
00:31:35While he fashions himself
00:31:36as a hopeless romantic,
00:31:37he really only sees women
00:31:39as objects for him to acquire.
00:31:41More like a big game hunter
00:31:42than someone really looking for love.
00:31:44He is not at all interested
00:31:46in these women
00:31:46as their own individual beings
00:31:48but instead just as more side characters
00:31:50to slot into his story
00:31:52whether she likes it or not.
00:31:54This is gonna happen.
00:31:55She can't say it's not meant to be.
00:31:57It is meant to be.
00:31:58And you know why?
00:31:59Because I mean it to be.
00:32:00He likes the chase,
00:32:02hunting down some woman
00:32:03who isn't into him
00:32:04and bothering her
00:32:04until she changes her mind
00:32:06more than he actually cares
00:32:07about finding love
00:32:08or even being in an actual relationship.
00:32:11See, for all your big talk
00:32:12about being ready for a relationship,
00:32:14deep down you're single.
00:32:16It's your default setting.
00:32:17He's obsessed with whatever
00:32:19and whoever he can't have
00:32:20and will go to some pretty concerning
00:32:22and controlling lengths
00:32:24to get what he wants.
00:32:25And now a very single
00:32:27and available Maggie Wilkes
00:32:28is on her way to this very spot.
00:32:30I sent a cab with a female driver
00:32:33so she'd have no other interaction
00:32:34with a man until she got to me.
00:32:35But once the chase is over
00:32:37and he gets what he wants,
00:32:38that doesn't make him happy either.
00:32:40He gets bored quickly
00:32:41and is on to the next chase.
00:32:4324 hours ago,
00:32:44you were begging me
00:32:46to bring some other girl
00:32:47to my wedding
00:32:48and now you're over her?
00:32:50I've moved on.
00:32:51A major problem
00:32:52that stems from Ted's
00:32:53main character syndrome
00:32:54is his belief that nothing he does
00:32:57can really be that bad
00:32:58because he sees himself
00:32:59as a nice, good person.
00:33:01You apologized, didn't you?
00:33:03Oh, yeah.
00:33:04I'm sorry were the first words
00:33:05out of my mouth.
00:33:06I'm sorry, but I'm not apologizing.
00:33:09He thinks all of his misdeeds,
00:33:10no matter how bad,
00:33:11are totally justified
00:33:12because they're things
00:33:13he wanted to do
00:33:14and he's a good person
00:33:16so they must be good choices.
00:33:18What the hell is wrong with you, dude?
00:33:20I don't know, I lose things.
00:33:22You kissed a married woman, Ted.
00:33:24You committed credit card fraud.
00:33:26This mindset allows him
00:33:28to brush off other people's choices
00:33:29anytime any of his poor choices hurt them.
00:33:32If they don't see
00:33:33how he's actually good and right,
00:33:35they just don't get it.
00:33:37And if they're a woman,
00:33:38they're probably crazy, of course.
00:33:40It's my birthday
00:33:41and you're telling me
00:33:42I'm not the one for you?
00:33:44It's really not such a big deal.
00:33:45I mean, it's the odds.
00:33:47It's like you lost the lottery.
00:33:49Oh, so dating you
00:33:49is like winning the lottery?
00:33:51Though, of course,
00:33:51if someone hurts him at all,
00:33:53no one will ever hear the end of it.
00:33:55Because as far as Ted's concerned,
00:33:56while his bad choices
00:33:57are just little oopsies
00:33:59on his way to his happily ever after,
00:34:01everyone else's mistakes
00:34:02are proof of their innate failings
00:34:04as human beings.
00:34:05His selfish nature leads him
00:34:06to having this kind of black and white thinking
00:34:08about everything.
00:34:09What Ted wants to do is always good,
00:34:11and anything that goes against
00:34:13what Ted wants is always bad.
00:34:15And when you love someone,
00:34:16you just, you,
00:34:16you don't stop.
00:34:18Ever.
00:34:19Even when people roll their eyes
00:34:20or call you crazy,
00:34:21even then,
00:34:22especially then.
00:34:22When he hurts other people,
00:34:24he doesn't get why everyone
00:34:25gets so worked up about it.
00:34:27Because, hey,
00:34:27he's just a sweet little guy
00:34:28looking for love.
00:34:29You lied and said
00:34:30you were broken up with Victoria
00:34:31before you actually were
00:34:32so you could try to nail Robin
00:34:33and you wound up losing
00:34:34both girls in one night?
00:34:35And he also uses this line of thinking
00:34:37to justify his creepier behavior, too.
00:34:39Like when,
00:34:40after not getting matched with anyone
00:34:42in a matchmaking service,
00:34:43can't imagine why,
00:34:44he sneaks into the office,
00:34:46steals the file of the only woman
00:34:48who did remotely match with him,
00:34:50and then learns everything she likes
00:34:52so he can stalk her
00:34:53and con her
00:34:54into falling in love with him
00:34:55by pretending to be her ideal guy,
00:34:57even though she's already engaged
00:35:00to someone else.
00:35:01And this also highlights
00:35:02another issue that arises
00:35:03from his self-centered thinking.
00:35:05While he consistently freaks out
00:35:07if a woman he's even slightly interested in
00:35:09doesn't immediately commit herself
00:35:11wholly and forever to him
00:35:12from the second they meet,
00:35:14he doesn't actually respect relationships
00:35:16at all.
00:35:17He treats the woman he dates like garbage,
00:35:19and he also sees any other relationship
00:35:21as fair game to break up
00:35:23if he thinks the woman in it
00:35:24might possibly be the one for him.
00:35:26Because Ted sees himself
00:35:28as the center of the story of the universe,
00:35:30that also means that he thinks
00:35:32that he knows what's best
00:35:33for everyone else, too.
00:35:35He thinks that he really knows
00:35:36the way that things should be,
00:35:38and if everyone would just listen to him,
00:35:40all of the problems of the world
00:35:41would be solved.
00:35:42He can't comprehend
00:35:43when someone goes off narrative
00:35:45and does something that's out of line
00:35:47with how he thinks they should behave.
00:35:48That is, the way that would be
00:35:49most advantageous to him.
00:35:51What could she mean
00:35:53when she says no?
00:35:55I don't know.
00:35:56It is totally cryptic.
00:35:58This is far from over.
00:36:00Take the engaged woman
00:36:01whose life he tried to ruin
00:36:02because he was convinced
00:36:03she was the one for a whole week
00:36:05before he moved on to someone else.
00:36:07His proposition to her
00:36:08was that she couldn't possibly
00:36:09really be in love with a guy
00:36:11that she had only known
00:36:12for a few months
00:36:13because, really,
00:36:14she should be in love with him,
00:36:16a guy she literally just met
00:36:17and who is, again,
00:36:19stalking her
00:36:19and lying to her about who he is.
00:36:21Don't you think you're being
00:36:22a little impulsive
00:36:22marrying a guy
00:36:23you just met a few months ago?
00:36:24Don't you think it's a little impulsive
00:36:26for you to proposition
00:36:27an engaged woman
00:36:28you don't even know?
00:36:29See, we're both impulsive.
00:36:32We're perfect for each other.
00:36:33Ted's grand romantic delusions
00:36:35about love lead him to believe
00:36:37that it should be instant,
00:36:38an immediate spark
00:36:39that ignites a love
00:36:40that burns forever
00:36:41and never dies out.
00:36:43It was like something
00:36:43from an old movie
00:36:44where the sailor sees the girl
00:36:46across the crowded dance floor,
00:36:48turns to his buddy
00:36:49and says,
00:36:50see that girl?
00:36:51I'm gonna marry her someday.
00:36:53This leads to him
00:36:53constantly love-bombing
00:36:55the women he's interested in,
00:36:56desperately trying to rush
00:36:57the relationship past
00:36:58the getting-to-know-each-other steps
00:37:00and directly into
00:37:01the committed-for-life stage.
00:37:03Look, obviously,
00:37:04you can't tell a woman
00:37:05you just met you love her,
00:37:07but it sucks that you can't.
00:37:09But unfortunately for Ted,
00:37:10the women he dates
00:37:11aren't the unquestioning,
00:37:13uncomplicated cardboard cutouts
00:37:15of his dreams,
00:37:16but instead real women
00:37:17with thoughts and feelings
00:37:19of their own.
00:37:20The second he's confronted
00:37:21with his partner
00:37:21actually being a full human being,
00:37:23he becomes disappointed
00:37:24and starts losing interest.
00:37:26Yeah, you gotta go.
00:37:28While he always lamented
00:37:29that he wanted a deep, caring love,
00:37:31he was also always chasing
00:37:32relationships that didn't work,
00:37:34because deep down,
00:37:35he believes that real love
00:37:36means hardship and pain.
00:37:38If you're looking for the word,
00:37:39that means caring about someone
00:37:41beyond all rationality
00:37:42and wanting them to have
00:37:43everything they want,
00:37:44no matter how much it destroys you,
00:37:45it's love.
00:37:46He simultaneously believes
00:37:47that love should be instant
00:37:48and unquestionable,
00:37:50but also something
00:37:50that you're constantly
00:37:51having to struggle through.
00:37:53This is a big part
00:37:54of why he's never happy.
00:37:55When he's out of a relationship,
00:37:56he's lonely and obsessive.
00:37:57When he's in a relationship,
00:37:59either he's bored and runs,
00:38:00or feels the need
00:38:01to cause problems
00:38:02so that he can feel something.
00:38:04He spends years
00:38:05in an on-off relationship
00:38:06with Robin,
00:38:07constantly upset
00:38:08that she isn't ready
00:38:09to commit as quickly
00:38:10or intensely as he wants to,
00:38:12even though she was very clear
00:38:14up front about what kind
00:38:15of relationship she was looking for.
00:38:16It's a great look,
00:38:18but you're looking at
00:38:19the wrong girl.
00:38:20No, I'm not.
00:38:20Yes, you are.
00:38:21But Ted doesn't see this
00:38:22as an obvious sign
00:38:23that they're incompatible
00:38:24and want different things.
00:38:26He sees it as a challenge.
00:38:28He just keeps pushing
00:38:28past her boundaries
00:38:29until he wears her down,
00:38:30and then counts that as a win,
00:38:32and somehow love.
00:38:34They continue to not work out
00:38:35because he can't handle
00:38:36that this object of his obsession
00:38:38won't just mold herself
00:38:40into who he wants her to be.
00:38:41I need an answer.
00:38:44If you want me to say yes right now,
00:38:47I can't do that.
00:38:49Well, if it's not yes,
00:38:50then it's a no.
00:38:52She doesn't want his ideal future
00:38:53of settling down
00:38:54and having kids.
00:38:55She wants to excel at her job
00:38:57and travel the world.
00:38:58When she won't give up
00:38:59all of her dreams
00:38:59to give him what he wants,
00:39:01he breaks up with her.
00:39:02And in the end,
00:39:03the show seems to agree with Ted
00:39:05that she should have just
00:39:06changed her life
00:39:06to do what Ted wanted.
00:39:08She ends up miserable and alone,
00:39:10all because she had the audacity
00:39:11to want to do her job
00:39:12that she enjoys.
00:39:13The gang is my ex-husband
00:39:15hitting on slutty cops
00:39:17right in front of me,
00:39:18and it's the guy
00:39:19I probably should have ended up with
00:39:22with the beautiful mother
00:39:23of his child.
00:39:24Usually over the course
00:39:25of the series,
00:39:26a main character has lots of time
00:39:27to learn from their mistakes
00:39:29and grow as a person,
00:39:30changing into a happier,
00:39:31better version
00:39:32of their younger self.
00:39:33But Ted doesn't really change
00:39:35or learn anything at all.
00:39:37Okay, it's official.
00:39:38Do bad things,
00:39:39good things happen.
00:39:40He does seem to be experiencing
00:39:41personal growth
00:39:42near the end of the show
00:39:43at first,
00:39:44as he meets and falls in love
00:39:45with the mother.
00:39:46But then at the very end,
00:39:47the show pulls the rug out
00:39:48from under everything,
00:39:49seemingly just to say,
00:39:50no, actually,
00:39:51being really weird about Robin
00:39:53forever was the right move,
00:39:54actually.
00:39:54You were right to begin with, buddy.
00:39:55This is a story about how
00:39:57you're totally in love
00:39:58with Aunt Robin.
00:39:59We've discussed at length
00:40:00why this ending didn't work at all,
00:40:02but the biggest issue
00:40:03is that it sends the message
00:40:04that never changing
00:40:05or taking anyone else
00:40:06into consideration
00:40:07is actually how you get
00:40:09the life you think you deserve.
00:40:10Not by growing as a person
00:40:11and working to build
00:40:12a better life
00:40:13with those close to you,
00:40:14but just by wearing down
00:40:15the world until it's forced
00:40:17to give you what you want.
00:40:18I just, just call her up
00:40:19on the phone
00:40:20and ask her out on a date.
00:40:22Yes!
00:40:23And that, that's something
00:40:26you guys would want?
00:40:26Yes!
00:40:27Ted's story was a great opportunity
00:40:29to unpack how his kind
00:40:31of one-track toxic thinking
00:40:32hurts not only you,
00:40:34but also those around you
00:40:35and how much better your life is
00:40:37once you're able to grow
00:40:38out of that mindset.
00:40:39Let her go.
00:40:40No, this is destiny.
00:40:41No, Ted, this is forcing it.
00:40:43But they had already recorded
00:40:44the finale reveal years earlier,
00:40:46and so we're just like,
00:40:47ah, well, who needs character growth?
00:40:49At the end of the day,
00:40:50How I Met Your Mother
00:40:51is a comedy show.
00:40:53The characters are going
00:40:53to be a bit ridiculous
00:40:54and over the top,
00:40:55and it isn't meant to be used
00:40:57as a guidebook
00:40:58on how to live our lives.
00:40:59But many people in real life
00:41:01do get trapped
00:41:01in some of Ted's
00:41:02more troubling mindsets,
00:41:03and they don't have
00:41:04a writer's room there
00:41:05to constantly bail them out
00:41:07and make sure
00:41:07they get their happy ending.
00:41:08So it's useful
00:41:09to look a bit more deeply
00:41:10at where Ted went wrong
00:41:12and how it actually kept him
00:41:13from getting the life
00:41:14he wanted for so long
00:41:16and left a wake
00:41:17of sad, hurt people
00:41:18behind him in the process.
00:41:20He's a great example
00:41:21of how not to look for love,
00:41:23no matter how bad you want it,
00:41:24and of the kind of person
00:41:26to not let yourself become
00:41:27or get trapped
00:41:29in a relationship with.
00:41:30Good night, psycho.
00:41:32Should dating rules
00:41:33ever be followed?
00:41:34How I Met Your Mother
00:41:35was full of a lot
00:41:36of dating rules,
00:41:37often voiced by Barney Stinson,
00:41:39who lived and preached
00:41:40The Bro Code,
00:41:41his infamous framework
00:41:42of do's and don'ts
00:41:43in all things related
00:41:44to women, dating,
00:41:45and hooking up.
00:41:46Of course,
00:41:46Barney's formula
00:41:47pursues a specific set
00:41:49of questionable goals
00:41:50money, suits, and sex
00:41:52without consideration
00:41:53of his impact
00:41:54on other people.
00:41:55But he fervently believes
00:41:56there are proven,
00:41:57almost scientific principles
00:41:59you have to respect
00:42:00if you want to succeed romantically.
00:42:01You never make plans
00:42:02with a girl
00:42:02further in the future
00:42:04than the amount of time
00:42:04you've been going out.
00:42:05And in this,
00:42:06he's far from alone.
00:42:07The show's focus on rules
00:42:09reflects that,
00:42:10for as long as people
00:42:10have dated,
00:42:11they've had to navigate
00:42:12a host of perceived laws
00:42:13about how to act,
00:42:14who's an acceptable match,
00:42:16and how a potential partner's
00:42:17behavior should be interpreted.
00:42:19If a guy doesn't call you,
00:42:20he doesn't want to call you.
00:42:22And while today,
00:42:22many of How I Met Your Mother's
00:42:24rules are cringe-worthy
00:42:25and dated,
00:42:26displaying a retrograde
00:42:27understanding of gender,
00:42:28they still get at
00:42:29a deeper, ongoing desire
00:42:30to codify dating
00:42:31and relationships
00:42:32into a clear set of laws.
00:42:34Maybe that's because
00:42:35making our romantic
00:42:35and sexual lives
00:42:36into safe, predictable ventures
00:42:38would take away
00:42:39a lot of the fear,
00:42:41anxiety, and guesswork
00:42:42that actually characterized
00:42:43the search for romance.
00:42:44Hey, what's up?
00:42:46Nothing.
00:42:47Am I dreaming?
00:42:49I'll leave you alone
00:42:50forever now.
00:42:51Thanks.
00:42:52So does How I Met Your Mother
00:42:53really believe it's necessary
00:42:55to follow the rules of dating?
00:42:57The show ultimately
00:42:58underlines that love
00:42:59can't be contained
00:43:00by any rules
00:43:01or rational constraints.
00:43:02This woman has a hold
00:43:04on my heart
00:43:04that I could not break
00:43:05if I wanted to.
00:43:06But at the same time,
00:43:07as much as Ted and the gang
00:43:09frequently dismiss Barney's rules
00:43:11and don't want to abide by them,
00:43:12I'm sick of all the rules!
00:43:14There's too many of them!
00:43:15in some plots,
00:43:16they do end up
00:43:17proving the rules right.
00:43:18How I Met Your Mother
00:43:19seems to understand
00:43:20the absurdity of dating rules
00:43:22in balance with people's
00:43:23urgent need to make
00:43:24and follow them.
00:43:25Here's our take
00:43:26on whether any of
00:43:27How I Met Your Mother's rules
00:43:28were onto anything
00:43:29and why real love
00:43:30demands throwing out
00:43:31the rulebook.
00:43:32As obnoxious as Barney's
00:43:40dating rules can be,
00:43:42the need to have
00:43:42some rules and structures
00:43:43in place around romance
00:43:45is universal.
00:43:46Since medieval chivalry,
00:43:47there have been largely
00:43:48agreed upon rituals
00:43:49and etiquette for courtship.
00:43:51In past eras,
00:43:52this revolved a lot
00:43:53around the social
00:43:53suitability of matches,
00:43:55as well as measures
00:43:56to prevent young couples
00:43:57from being sexually intimate
00:43:58before marriage,
00:43:59whether through physical means
00:44:00or supervised visits.
00:44:02He took her out
00:44:03buggy riding
00:44:04in the late afternoon
00:44:05without a chaperone
00:44:06and then he refused
00:44:08to marry her.
00:44:09In our modern
00:44:10post-sexual revolution era,
00:44:12where daters are less
00:44:13concerned with chastity
00:44:14and more with choice,
00:44:15the rules are a lot
00:44:16more psychological
00:44:17and up for debate.
00:44:19So it makes sense
00:44:19that deciphering
00:44:20nebulous dating expectations
00:44:22and trying to lay down
00:44:23romantic best practices
00:44:24is a common pastime
00:44:26in romantic comedies
00:44:27and sitcoms.
00:44:28Not dinner,
00:44:28not necessarily
00:44:29on the first date
00:44:30because halfway through dinner
00:44:31you could be really sorry
00:44:32you asked them to dinner,
00:44:33whereas if it's just a drink,
00:44:35if you like them,
00:44:36you can always ask them to dinner.
00:44:37The central premise
00:44:38of classic 1989 rom-com
00:44:40When Harry Met Sally
00:44:41is basically to question
00:44:43and eventually affirm
00:44:44a dating rule at its center.
00:44:46Men and women can't be friends
00:44:47because the sex part
00:44:48always gets in the way.
00:44:49And many beloved TV shows
00:44:51feature characters
00:44:52discussing rules
00:44:53in an attempt to determine
00:44:54the appropriate etiquette
00:44:56of a romantic scenario.
00:44:57If a couple breaks up
00:44:58and they had plans
00:44:58to go to a neutral place,
00:45:00who withdraws?
00:45:01What's the etiquette?
00:45:01Episodes of Sex and the City
00:45:03are often structured
00:45:04around the women
00:45:04debating or dissecting
00:45:06a particular dating rule
00:45:07or inquiry
00:45:08in the context
00:45:08of 1990s and 2000s Manhattan.
00:45:10Are we simply
00:45:11romantically challenged
00:45:12or are we sluts?
00:45:14Even if you look back
00:45:15to Shakespeare,
00:45:16As You Like It
00:45:17is centered on
00:45:18Rosalind's playful tests
00:45:19of Orlando's love for her
00:45:20through a series of evaluations
00:45:22and rules
00:45:22she secretly imposes on him.
00:45:24How I Met Your Mother's Rules
00:45:25feel undeniably dated today,
00:45:27but that's because
00:45:28they're a manifestation
00:45:29of this universal impulse
00:45:30reflecting their specific era.
00:45:33In the same month
00:45:33the show premiered in 2005,
00:45:35The Game,
00:45:36a memoir of Neil Strauss' time
00:45:37in the pickup artist community,
00:45:39became a bestseller
00:45:40by teaching men
00:45:41often sinister techniques
00:45:42for seducing women.
00:45:44The playbook contains
00:45:45every scam,
00:45:46con,
00:45:47hustle,
00:45:48hoodwink,
00:45:49gambit,
00:45:49flim-flam,
00:45:50stratagem,
00:45:51and bamboozle
00:45:52I've ever used.
00:45:53Barney is the embodiment
00:45:54of many of these
00:45:55shameless practices,
00:45:56including peacocking,
00:45:57where a man wears a loud,
00:45:59standout piece of clothing
00:46:00to call attention to himself,
00:46:02or the infamous negging,
00:46:03where a man insults a woman
00:46:05to damage her self-esteem
00:46:06and make her vulnerable
00:46:07to come-ons.
00:46:08Amazing eyes.
00:46:10You wearing color contacts.
00:46:11Negging?
00:46:12That's hilarious.
00:46:13Saying something negative
00:46:14to a pretty girl
00:46:15in order to undermine
00:46:16her social value.
00:46:17It's supposed to make you
00:46:17want to win his approval.
00:46:19While men were being taught
00:46:20how to trick women
00:46:21into sleeping with them,
00:46:23women in this era
00:46:24were being told
00:46:24to get wiser
00:46:25about reading the signs
00:46:26of men who were
00:46:27wasting their time.
00:46:28Released a decade
00:46:29before the game in 1995,
00:46:31The Rules,
00:46:31time-tested secrets
00:46:32for capturing
00:46:33the heart of Mr. Right,
00:46:34sold millions of copies
00:46:35by educating women
00:46:37on how to be withholding
00:46:38with men
00:46:38and play hard to get.
00:46:40I thought you were
00:46:40serious about this guy.
00:46:41You can't sleep with them
00:46:43on the first date.
00:46:43Oh, God.
00:46:44Here she goes again
00:46:45with The Rules.
00:46:462004 saw the self-help
00:46:48bestseller
00:46:48He's Just Not That Into You
00:46:50made into a 2009 film
00:46:51which urged women
00:46:52to stop making excuses
00:46:53for a man who acts
00:46:54non-committal
00:46:55and recognize
00:46:56that he's not interested.
00:46:58If a guy is treating you
00:46:59like he doesn't give a shit,
00:47:01he genuinely doesn't
00:47:02give a shit.
00:47:03Together,
00:47:04these male-oriented
00:47:05and female-oriented guys
00:47:07added up to a pretty
00:47:08hostile view of dating
00:47:09as essentially
00:47:10a battle of the sexes,
00:47:12where it's assumed
00:47:13all men want casual sex
00:47:14and women should deny
00:47:16that sex
00:47:16if they want to be respected
00:47:17or to hook a man.
00:47:19As Strauss admits in his book,
00:47:20a side effect of sarging
00:47:22or using these techniques
00:47:23to pick up women
00:47:24is that it can lower
00:47:25one's opinion
00:47:26of the opposite sex.
00:47:27While Stephen Poole
00:47:28wrote in a Guardian review
00:47:29at the time,
00:47:30and yet,
00:47:30as Strauss has described it,
00:47:32the inverse is true.
00:47:33A low opinion
00:47:34of the opposite sex
00:47:35is a prerequisite
00:47:35for sarging.
00:47:36But while much of our culture
00:47:38has thankfully moved on
00:47:39from this warlike
00:47:40mainstream dating narrative
00:47:41and books like
00:47:42The Rules and The Game
00:47:43are no longer
00:47:44in their peaks of popularity,
00:47:45dating rules are still
00:47:46very present
00:47:47and have shifted
00:47:48to fit the times.
00:47:49You're wearing glasses,
00:47:50it obstructs your eyes,
00:47:51which provide us
00:47:52with a very strong signal
00:47:53of whether or not
00:47:54you're trustworthy
00:47:54as an individual.
00:47:55Dating apps have arguably
00:47:57just created more rules
00:47:58and material to interpret,
00:48:00as one has to decipher
00:48:01whether a user
00:48:01is on a particular app
00:48:03for hookups
00:48:03or a serious relationship,
00:48:05who the real person
00:48:06is behind a profile,
00:48:07how to translate oneself
00:48:08into a witty,
00:48:09sexy profile,
00:48:10how long to message
00:48:11before a date,
00:48:12and how long to give a date
00:48:13before cutting your losses
00:48:14if there's no chemistry.
00:48:16A lemon law.
00:48:17From the moment
00:48:18the date begins,
00:48:18you have five minutes
00:48:19to decide whether
00:48:20you're going to commit
00:48:21to an entire evening.
00:48:22Some studies have shown
00:48:23that swipe-based dating apps
00:48:24can lower self-esteem
00:48:25or even increase
00:48:26depression and anxiety.
00:48:28More rules just makes
00:48:29dating feel like
00:48:30more of a minefield.
00:48:31So what's the point
00:48:32of all these rules anyways?
00:48:37It's no accident that,
00:48:39in a show that includes
00:48:40a lawyer in its cast
00:48:42and a lot of privileged people,
00:48:43How I Met Your Mother's Rules
00:48:44take on a legalistic tone.
00:48:46You do realize
00:48:47that one out of every
00:48:48eight adult women in America
00:48:50is a prostitute.
00:48:51You just made that up.
00:48:52Withdrawn.
00:48:52It's as if they're laws
00:48:54that can be used
00:48:54to protect guys like Barney
00:48:56and legitimize behaviors
00:48:57that are clearly creepy
00:48:58when they're not predatory.
00:49:00Since Barney's rules
00:49:01primarily apply
00:49:02to men dating women,
00:49:03they tend to spend
00:49:04a lot of time
00:49:05dissecting and evaluating women,
00:49:07inflating the male ego
00:49:08and abdicating responsibility
00:49:10for actions.
00:49:11The rules for girls
00:49:12are the same as the rules
00:49:13for gremlins.
00:49:14Many are rooted
00:49:14in male insecurity
00:49:15and the desire
00:49:16to exert power over women,
00:49:18but their allegedly
00:49:19objective perspective
00:49:20on dating creates
00:49:21an environment
00:49:22where mistreating women
00:49:23is simply science
00:49:24rather than a self-serving
00:49:25and cruel decision.
00:49:27This is why Barney
00:49:28articulates his bro code
00:49:29as having a basis
00:49:30and authority
00:49:30that is either historical,
00:49:32There should be a set
00:49:33of rules that govern
00:49:33the way bros comport themselves
00:49:35among other bros.
00:49:36Or Biblical.
00:49:38Article 1, bros before hoes.
00:49:43His other dating rules
00:49:44are also occasionally made
00:49:45to sound like they're taken
00:49:47from literal scripture.
00:49:48We wait three days
00:49:49to call a woman
00:49:50because that's how long
00:49:52Jesus wants us to wait.
00:49:54One category of the
00:49:55How I Met Your Mother rules
00:49:56is about criteria
00:49:57for what kind of women
00:49:58men find desirable
00:49:59to sleep with or date.
00:50:00Some of these are hilariously
00:50:02baseless.
00:50:03Girls whose names
00:50:04end in L-Y
00:50:05are always dirty.
00:50:07Holly, Kelly, Carly, Lily.
00:50:10Oh yeah, I know it's true.
00:50:11Others, like Barney's
00:50:12hot crazy rule.
00:50:13A girl is allowed
00:50:14to be crazy
00:50:15as long as she is equally
00:50:16hot.
00:50:19Thus, if she's this crazy,
00:50:20she has to be this hot.
00:50:22Sees on something
00:50:23a little more pernicious.
00:50:24The way that women's
00:50:25behavior in dating
00:50:26is scrutinized
00:50:27and deemed crazy
00:50:28if it in any way
00:50:29diverges from whatever
00:50:30a man wants her to act like.
00:50:32Meanwhile,
00:50:33the hot crazy rule
00:50:34implicitly assumes
00:50:35men are more logical
00:50:36but can't help
00:50:37but be overwhelmed
00:50:38by the beauty
00:50:39of the women
00:50:39they're attracted to.
00:50:40And this leads us
00:50:41to another category
00:50:42of the rules,
00:50:43ones that help Barney
00:50:44and other men
00:50:44evade accountability.
00:50:46Consider the mermaid rule.
00:50:47Every woman,
00:50:49no matter how
00:50:49initially repugnant,
00:50:51has a mermaid clock.
00:50:53The time it takes
00:50:54for you to realize
00:50:55you want to bone her.
00:50:56The idea that men
00:50:57must inevitably
00:50:58want to sleep
00:50:59with every woman
00:51:00they get to know
00:51:01suggest that their behavior
00:51:02is, on some level,
00:51:03out of their control
00:51:04and therefore,
00:51:05they can't be blamed for it.
00:51:07Even rules created
00:51:08by women
00:51:08reinforce this assumption
00:51:10that certain things
00:51:10are just out of the control
00:51:12of helpless men,
00:51:13like Ted's mother's rule.
00:51:14Nothing good happens
00:51:15after 2 a.m.
00:51:16When Ted violates it
00:51:17by going to hook up
00:51:18with Robin
00:51:19before breaking up
00:51:19with Victoria,
00:51:20his choice implodes
00:51:21his relationships
00:51:22with both women.
00:51:23Still,
00:51:24the 2 a.m. rule
00:51:25that he ends the episode
00:51:26by saying that he proved
00:51:27positions Ted's double betrayal
00:51:29as just an unavoidable
00:51:31side effect
00:51:31of it being late
00:51:32in the evening.
00:51:33I managed to hurt
00:51:33two people I cared about.
00:51:35There's a lesson
00:51:35to be learned here.
00:51:36It's this.
00:51:38When it's after 2 a.m.,
00:51:39just go to sleep.
00:51:42There are occasional rules
00:51:43on How I Met Your Mother
00:51:44for women to determine
00:51:46which men they should date.
00:51:47You never want to date
00:51:48a guy with perfect fingernails?
00:51:49Jerknails, exactly.
00:51:51But these don't receive
00:51:52nearly the same amount
00:51:53of attention.
00:51:54And when we look
00:51:54to other shows
00:51:55or movies that center women,
00:51:57we see that women's rules
00:51:58focus a lot
00:51:59on cultivating desirability,
00:52:01being the kind of woman
00:52:02men think they should date.
00:52:03In Charlotte's introduction
00:52:04on Sex and the City,
00:52:05she's talking about
00:52:06hiding a key aspect
00:52:07of herself
00:52:08to avoid turning off a mate.
00:52:10Most men are threatened
00:52:11by successful women.
00:52:14If you want to get these guys,
00:52:15you have to keep your mouth shut
00:52:17and play by the rules.
00:52:19Cher from Clueless's
00:52:20Rules of Seduction
00:52:21focus on how to make oneself
00:52:22appear desired by others
00:52:24and sexy.
00:52:25I sent myself love letters
00:52:26and flowers and candy
00:52:28just so he'd see
00:52:30how desired I was.
00:52:31Sometimes you have to
00:52:32show a little skin.
00:52:34This reminds guys
00:52:35of being naked
00:52:36and then they think of sex.
00:52:37Beyond that,
00:52:38many of the books
00:52:39aimed at women
00:52:40like The Rules
00:52:41and He's Just Not That Into You
00:52:42come across like self-defense,
00:52:44protecting women
00:52:45from getting taken in
00:52:46and treated as prey
00:52:47by the Barneys of the world.
00:52:49They teach women
00:52:49and a set of parallel rules
00:52:51that invert the male chase.
00:52:52You've got to make him chase you,
00:52:54okay?
00:52:54If it's easy,
00:52:56he'll move on.
00:52:57So much so
00:52:57that you can see
00:52:58The Rules' emphasis
00:52:59on being hard to get
00:53:00as a reversal
00:53:01of the aloofness men
00:53:02were supposed to display
00:53:04through things
00:53:04like the three-day rule.
00:53:06That's why the book says
00:53:07never sleep with a guy
00:53:07on the first date.
00:53:08Totally.
00:53:09Or the second date.
00:53:09Just tell me how many dates?
00:53:1217.
00:53:13In season 5,
00:53:14How I Met Your Mother
00:53:14explores this philosophy
00:53:16through Jennifer Lopez's
00:53:17guest-starring role
00:53:17as Anita,
00:53:18a rules-type author
00:53:19who tries to teach women
00:53:20to tame the Barneys of the world.
00:53:22Of course you're still single.
00:53:23Take a look at yourself,
00:53:24you dumb slut.
00:53:24It's a brilliant book.
00:53:26And it scares away guys
00:53:28who are only interested
00:53:29in getting laid.
00:53:29Anita uses the power of no
00:53:31to control most men
00:53:32and seems to have a chance
00:53:34of breaking Barney.
00:53:35This girl that Barney's going after,
00:53:37she kind of sounds
00:53:38like the anti-Barney.
00:53:39Until in the end,
00:53:40Barney ends up using
00:53:41her own no strategy
00:53:43on her to win.
00:53:44Maybe you might get lucky
00:53:48after the 12th date.
00:53:51No.
00:53:51The 11th date?
00:53:52No.
00:53:52Tonight before dinner.
00:53:58The show uses its most
00:54:00cartoonish character,
00:54:01Barney,
00:54:01to voice all these rules
00:54:02with an air of silliness
00:54:04and give the series deniability.
00:54:06But Ted,
00:54:06the show's protagonist,
00:54:08goes back and forth
00:54:09over how much
00:54:09to believe in them.
00:54:11As Ted tries to figure out
00:54:12some kind of cheat code
00:54:13to find his soulmate,
00:54:14the show's narration is,
00:54:15in a sense,
00:54:16Ted crafting his own set of rules.
00:54:18Not designed,
00:54:19like Barney's,
00:54:20to pursue lots of meaningless sex,
00:54:22but to find true love
00:54:23and understand the dynamics
00:54:24of long-term commitment.
00:54:26At times,
00:54:26Ted follows Barney's rules.
00:54:28It's not cheating
00:54:29if you're not the one
00:54:30who's married.
00:54:31It's not cheating
00:54:31if her name has
00:54:32two adjacent vowels.
00:54:34And it's not cheating
00:54:35if she's from
00:54:35a different area code.
00:54:37Often to regret it.
00:54:38Other times,
00:54:38he pushes back against the rules
00:54:40and defies them.
00:54:41You have to wait three days
00:54:42to call a woman.
00:54:43That rule is completely played out.
00:54:45I got a new rule.
00:54:47It's kind of crazy,
00:54:48but I call it.
00:54:49You like her,
00:54:50you call her.
00:54:51He texts women early,
00:54:53tells them he loves them
00:54:54far too soon
00:54:54for conventional wisdom,
00:54:56and dates people
00:54:56in his immediate personal orbit.
00:54:58But sometimes this blows up on him
00:55:00and he comes around
00:55:01to thinking the rule
00:55:02was right after all.
00:55:03After Barney tries to convince Ted
00:55:05not to go out with his doctor,
00:55:06Stella,
00:55:07because she violates
00:55:08the platinum rule
00:55:09of not dating people
00:55:09you can't avoid
00:55:10like co-workers,
00:55:11or in this case,
00:55:12your doctor.
00:55:13The platinum rule.
00:55:15Never, ever, ever, ever
00:55:17love thy neighbor.
00:55:20Ted rejects the entire premise
00:55:21of Barney's rules.
00:55:22Chances are,
00:55:23Stella and I
00:55:24are not going to live
00:55:25happily ever after.
00:55:26That doesn't mean
00:55:26I'm not going to try.
00:55:28And when it does fail,
00:55:29so help me God,
00:55:30it's not going to be
00:55:31because of some rule.
00:55:32But while Ted sounds right here,
00:55:34the ensuing plot
00:55:35doesn't prove Barney wrong.
00:55:37Stella refuses to go out
00:55:39with Ted until after
00:55:40their doctor-patient relationship
00:55:41is over,
00:55:42thus avoiding the platinum rule problem.
00:55:44And eventually their relationship
00:55:45ends because of the violation
00:55:47of another rule.
00:55:48At least,
00:55:48that's how Ted frames
00:55:50their breakup in his narration.
00:55:51Don't ever,
00:55:52ever invite an ex
00:55:53to your wedding.
00:55:54If someone had given me
00:55:55that advice,
00:55:56well,
00:55:56it would have changed everything.
00:55:58And while Ted ignored this rule
00:55:59because, as usual,
00:56:01he was putting Robin first
00:56:02and wanted her at the wedding,
00:56:03it's a case where
00:56:04all the other members of the gang
00:56:05including Robin
00:56:06agree no exes at a wedding
00:56:08is just a sensible rule of thumb.
00:56:10I kind of get the no exes thing.
00:56:12Why ask a failed romance
00:56:13to come and watch
00:56:14your successful one?
00:56:15Other rules on the show
00:56:16do seem to come true too,
00:56:18like the mermaid rule,
00:56:19which can be interpreted
00:56:20in a positive light.
00:56:21Some of the best relationships
00:56:22come from people in proximity
00:56:24getting to know each other well
00:56:25as friends
00:56:26and liking each other's
00:56:27deeper personalities.
00:56:28Think of Chandler and Monica,
00:56:30Harry and Sally,
00:56:31or a couple most people
00:56:32thought should have stayed together
00:56:33on How I Met Your Mother,
00:56:34Robin and Barney,
00:56:36who develop a romance
00:56:37after spending enough time together
00:56:38to appreciate just how much
00:56:39they enjoy and fit each other.
00:56:41What seems to be the trend
00:56:43on How I Met Your Mother
00:56:44in other stories
00:56:45and in real life
00:56:46is that dating rules
00:56:47often do hold true for a while,
00:56:49only to fail in the face
00:56:51of a real connection
00:56:52because love doesn't
00:56:53really obey the rules.
00:56:55Charlotte has to let go
00:56:56of her meticulous checklist
00:56:57of ideal qualities in a man
00:56:58when she finds herself
00:56:59drawn to her divorce lawyer,
00:57:01Harry,
00:57:01who is almost the opposite
00:57:03of her theoretical Prince Charming
00:57:04and picture-perfect
00:57:06first husband Trey.
00:57:07Harry was bald
00:57:08and he talked with his mouth full.
00:57:11But I loved him anyway.
00:57:12But eventually,
00:57:13she does have the type
00:57:15of fairy tale romance
00:57:16she always wanted.
00:57:17It's just with a bald,
00:57:18hairy, non-wasp man
00:57:19she slept with
00:57:20before they actually
00:57:21went on a date.
00:57:22In Clueless,
00:57:23when Cher realizes
00:57:23she likes Josh,
00:57:25she doesn't know how to act
00:57:26because she'd feel weird
00:57:27putting on some
00:57:28artificial show for him.
00:57:29Ordinarily,
00:57:30I'd strut around him
00:57:31in my cutest little outfits
00:57:32and send myself flowers
00:57:33and candy,
00:57:34but I couldn't do
00:57:36that stuff with Josh.
00:57:37But this is precisely
00:57:38why they belong together,
00:57:40because he knows
00:57:41and loves her
00:57:41as she really is.
00:57:43The main characters
00:57:43of How I Met Your Mother
00:57:44are convinced by the rules
00:57:46in a number of plots
00:57:47with love interests
00:57:48who aren't the one,
00:57:49but go on to frequently
00:57:50break them
00:57:51when it comes to
00:57:51their true love.
00:57:52This is what Ted articulates
00:57:53in the Three Days Rule episode.
00:57:55His love plot with Holly
00:57:56basically proves Barney's rule right
00:57:58in an inverted way.
00:58:00We should get married.
00:58:01That's it.
00:58:02We're totally going
00:58:02to Brazil together.
00:58:03In the end,
00:58:04I didn't need to wait three days,
00:58:06but Holly really, really did.
00:58:08But Ted adds that
00:58:09when it comes to his soulmate,
00:58:11he did throw out the rule.
00:58:12When I got your mother's number,
00:58:14I called her right away.
00:58:16We see the same thing happen
00:58:17when Lily returns to Marshall
00:58:18in Season 2, Episode 7.
00:58:20The episode where Barney
00:58:21puts forward the crazy eyes
00:58:23as grounds for Marshall
00:58:24to reject his date, Chloe.
00:58:25Ted says she has the crazy eyes.
00:58:28What's that?
00:58:29Apparently a thing women have
00:58:30that guys can see
00:58:31and it tells them
00:58:32that the girl's crazy.
00:58:33By the end of the episode,
00:58:34Lily displays full crazy eyes,
00:58:37but it doesn't matter
00:58:38because the power of love
00:58:39is greater than any rule.
00:58:41You have crazier eyes
00:58:43than anybody that I have ever met.
00:58:46I've missed you so much.
00:58:47Moreover,
00:58:48the central rule Ted believes in
00:58:50about the friend group's
00:58:51ideal couple,
00:58:52the Olive Theory.
00:58:52The Olive Theory
00:58:53is based on my friends
00:58:54Marshall and Lily.
00:58:56He hates olives,
00:58:56she loves them.
00:58:57In a weird way,
00:58:58that's what makes them
00:58:58such a great couple.
00:58:59Perfect balance.
00:59:01Turns out to be inaccurate.
00:59:02Lily, I like olives.
00:59:05We'll make it work.
00:59:07So there's no good reason
00:59:08why Lily and Marshall
00:59:09are perfect for each other.
00:59:10They just want to be together
00:59:12and don't reliably follow any rules
00:59:14besides ones they make up
00:59:15for themselves,
00:59:16which they might even break too.
00:59:18Similarly,
00:59:19when Ted inadvertently
00:59:20gets Stella back together with Tony,
00:59:22if you look at it
00:59:23from Stella's and Tony's perspective,
00:59:25the deeper story is,
00:59:26again,
00:59:27that they were following love
00:59:28and no rule following
00:59:29could have really stopped this
00:59:31in the long run.
00:59:32And that, kids,
00:59:33was the perfect ending
00:59:34to a perfect love story.
00:59:36It just wasn't mine.
00:59:37This fallibility of the rules
00:59:39also applies
00:59:40when it comes to deal breakers
00:59:41or the personal laws
00:59:42people think they can't give up
00:59:44for a partner.
00:59:45Ted has specific things
00:59:46he wants in a woman
00:59:47and believes he's unwilling
00:59:48to compromise on.
00:59:49Maybe there are some girls
00:59:50who wouldn't like it
00:59:51that I called them right away
00:59:52or said things too soon,
00:59:54but guess what?
00:59:55Those aren't the right girls for me.
00:59:57But he time and time again
00:59:58puts Robin first,
01:00:00even though she doesn't want kids
01:00:01like he wants most of all.
01:00:03Even Barney gives up
01:00:04his player's life,
01:00:05first for Robin
01:00:06and then permanently
01:00:07for his daughter.
01:00:08In fact,
01:00:09the reason Barney says no to Anita
01:00:11is that he's made a promise
01:00:12to Robin,
01:00:13who on some level
01:00:14he still loves,
01:00:15which is why he means no
01:00:17and is able to break Anita's will.
01:00:19And the plot ends up
01:00:20proving that any rule,
01:00:21however on the money it is,
01:00:23just can't compete
01:00:23with the power of love.
01:00:25For most people,
01:00:26following any dating rules
01:00:27religiously doesn't lead
01:00:28to love or happiness.
01:00:30This is the moral
01:00:31of the movie Don John,
01:00:32where player John relishes
01:00:34his routine of picking up girls
01:00:35until his match on the female side
01:00:37of this game,
01:00:38Barbara,
01:00:39succeeds in hooking John
01:00:40into a serious relationship
01:00:41by intentionally withholding
01:00:43sex from him.
01:00:44All these rules
01:00:44on both John's
01:00:45and Barbara's side
01:00:46don't nurture
01:00:47an authentic two-sided connection.
01:00:49John only starts to think
01:00:50more deeply and intentionally
01:00:52when he goes to night school
01:00:53and is influenced by Esther,
01:00:55a more experienced woman
01:00:56who doesn't care about any rules.
01:00:58What do you get from porn
01:00:59that you don't get from sex
01:01:00with an actual person?
01:01:02I'll lose myself.
01:01:04Undeniably,
01:01:05observing common patterns
01:01:06and rules of thumb
01:01:07can be useful
01:01:08in evaluating
01:01:09another person's interest
01:01:10or developing good instincts
01:01:12about whether a potential partner
01:01:13is right for you.
01:01:14Yet any adherence
01:01:15to rules and expectations
01:01:16has to be fluid.
01:01:18Like a lot of rules,
01:01:19there are times to follow them
01:01:20and times to not.
01:01:21Taking into account context
01:01:23and re-examining the rules
01:01:24as life changes,
01:01:25just as relationships
01:01:26and people are dynamic
01:01:27and multifaceted.
01:01:29When Marshall and Lily
01:01:30notice they've broken
01:01:30the majority of their wedding vows,
01:01:32they make new ones.
01:01:33Then I vow to keep updating them
01:01:35as we go
01:01:35because one set of vows
01:01:38it can't cover a lifetime
01:01:40of growing
01:01:41and changing with you.
01:01:43Any practice of adhering to rules
01:01:45is essentially controlling
01:01:46and hiding one's feelings
01:01:48to retain a certain image
01:01:49instead of truly following
01:01:51where a love connection takes you.
01:01:52Yet the birth of real love
01:01:54depends on a level of abandon,
01:01:56being willing to go to a place
01:01:57that may be humbling,
01:01:58scary,
01:01:59and out of your control.
01:02:00It also needs to be nurtured
01:02:02by a feeling of warmth
01:02:03and openness in communications.
01:02:05When we instinctively sense
01:02:06a person is playing games,
01:02:08that coldness can actually kill
01:02:09the organic developing attraction.
01:02:11As a culture,
01:02:12we're obsessed with the rules
01:02:14of attraction
01:02:14because these interactions
01:02:15involving people's feelings
01:02:17are specifically not governed
01:02:19by the kinds of rules
01:02:19that theoretically structure
01:02:21other aspects of life,
01:02:22where it's much easier
01:02:23to follow a correct path
01:02:24to get the outcome you desire.
01:02:26Men don't want a woman
01:02:27who's too self-sufficient.
01:02:28Ultimately,
01:02:29the majority of dating rules
01:02:30have been about trying
01:02:31to get another person to like you.
01:02:33But when artifice and etiquette
01:02:35are stripped away,
01:02:36after rules have been followed
01:02:37or broken,
01:02:38the truth boils down to one thing
01:02:40that you can't control.
01:02:41They either like you
01:02:42or they don't.
01:02:44That's the take.
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