Dive into the Full Quran Tafsir Word by Word with Taimiyyah Zubair. This detailed Quran tafseer in English explains every verse clearly, helping you understand the Quran’s meaning, wisdom, and guidance. Ideal for students of knowledge, new learners, and anyone who wants to connect deeply with the Quran through authentic word-by-word explanation.
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LearningTranscript
00:00We pray for the Lord, and we pray for the Lord, and we pray for the Lord, and we pray for the Lord.
00:06In the name of God, and the Most Gracious, and the Most Merciful.
00:09Lord, give me my heart and give me my heart, and give me my heart.
00:14And I pray for the Lord, that I pray for the Lord.
00:16All right, so yesterday, we learned a little bit about Surah Al-Fatiha.
00:23I told you about the importance of Surah Al-Fatiha.
00:26And how the Surah is very unique.
00:31It's very different from the rest of the Surahs of the Qur'an.
00:34That it's so important that Salah is incomplete without the recitation of this Surah.
00:40Which shows how important the Surah is.
00:43There is a Hadith of the Prophet ﷺ, from which we also learn about the importance of the Surah.
00:49This Hadith is narrated in Sahih Muslim.
00:52We learned that Ibn Abbas ﷺ, he narrated.
00:56That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, once he was sitting, and at the end of Jibreel, he was there.
01:03Remember that at the end of Jibreel, he would bring the revelation to the Prophet ﷺ.
01:07And he would also teach him, at the command of Allah ﷻ, the matters of the religion.
01:12So while the Prophet ﷺ was sitting with Jibreel, he heard a noise from above.
01:18A huge noise from above, from the sky.
01:22Jibreel lifted his sight to the sky and said,
01:26That this is a door in heaven being opened, and it has never been opened before.
01:32A door in the heaven has been opened which has never been opened before.
01:36And from that door, an angel descended, and came to the Prophet ﷺ.
01:42And that angel, he said to the Prophet ﷺ,
01:45Receive the good news of two lights that you have been given,
01:51which have not been given to any other Prophet before you.
01:55Receive the good news of two lights, which are being given to you,
02:01and they have not been given to any other Prophet before you.
02:05What are they?
02:06Fatiha al-Kitab.
02:08The opening of the book.
02:10And the last ayat of Surah al-Baqarah.
02:13Two lights.
02:15One is which one?
02:16Surah al-Fatiha.
02:17And the other is?
02:18The last ayat of Surah al-Baqarah.
02:20And they are so special,
02:22that they were only given to the Prophet ﷺ.
02:25And the angel said,
02:27You will not read a letter of them,
02:29but will gain its benefit.
02:32When a person reads even one letter of Surah al-Fatiha,
02:36he receives its benefit.
02:38This Surah is very mubarak.
02:41It's full of blessings.
02:43That how?
02:44When a person recites it,
02:46then yes, there is ajr for recitation of the Qur'an.
02:48But there is also special benefit,
02:50as we learn from this hadith,
02:52which is reported in Sahih Muslim.
02:55Now inshaAllah,
02:56we will do the tafsir of the Surah.
02:59Do you know what the word tafsir means?
03:02Explanation.
03:03So it's the explanation of what?
03:05Of the Qur'an.
03:07So we are going to study
03:08the tafsir of Surah al-Fatiha now.
03:11The meaning,
03:12the explanation of the Surah.
03:16Many of us have a rough idea
03:17of what the Surah means, don't we?
03:19I'm sure many of you also know the translation.
03:22If not the word to word,
03:23at least somewhat understanding
03:25of what the Surah means.
03:26Let's go a bit deeper.
03:29What do these words actually mean?
03:31What do these verses actually mean?
03:33How are we supposed to understand them?
03:35How are we supposed to relate with them?
03:37And how are we supposed to implement them?
03:38So let's begin.
03:41أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ
03:43بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
03:45Lesson number one,
03:48Surah al-Fatiha,
03:50ayah number one to seven.
03:52Surah al-Fatiha
03:53has 25 words
03:56and it has 113 kalimat,
04:01letters,
04:02or huruf.
04:03This Surah
04:05is a Makki Surah.
04:08What it means by
04:10a Makki Surah is
04:11that it's a Surah that was revealed
04:14before the Prophet ﷺ
04:16migrated from Makkah to Medina.
04:20Surahs that are known as Makki,
04:22what are they?
04:23Those which were revealed
04:24before the Prophet ﷺ hijrah.
04:27And Madni Surahs,
04:29Madni from Medina,
04:30which ones are they?
04:31Those that were revealed
04:32after the Prophet ﷺ
04:34migrated to Medina.
04:36Makki and Madni
04:37don't represent the place,
04:40but what do they represent?
04:42The era,
04:43the time period.
04:44So from Makki,
04:45don't think it was revealed in Makkah.
04:47And from Madni,
04:47don't think it was revealed in Medina.
04:50This Surah is
04:52fifth to be revealed in chronology.
04:56Which ayah were the first ones?
04:58Iqra'
05:00And this Surah
05:02is the fifth Surah
05:03to be revealed.
05:05And it's the first Surah
05:06that was revealed
05:07in its entirety.
05:10Al-Fatiha.
05:11What does Fatiha literally mean?
05:15The opening.
05:16So this Surah is called
05:17Al-Fatiha.
05:19Why?
05:19Because
05:20it is
05:21the opening of the Qur'an.
05:23This is the Surah
05:24from which the Qur'an begins.
05:26When you open up the Qur'an,
05:28what do you find?
05:29Surah Al-Fatiha.
05:31And Fatiha is from Fatiha.
05:33And Fatiha is to
05:34open something.
05:35And this Surah
05:36is also known
05:37Al-Fatiha
05:37because the recitation
05:39of the Qur'an
05:40in Salah
05:41before you actually
05:42start reciting the Qur'an,
05:44what do you have to recite?
05:45Surah Al-Fatiha.
05:46So it's in a way
05:47opening up the Qur'an
05:49as well.
05:49This Surah
05:51is a very unique Surah.
05:54It's a very special Surah.
05:56How is it unique?
05:58How is it different?
05:59How is it special?
06:00That first of all,
06:01it's a major part of Salah.
06:04How is it a major part of Salah?
06:06You have to read it
06:07in every single Raka'ah.
06:10Whether you're performing
06:11the Fard Salah
06:12or the Sunnah
06:13or the Nafl
06:14or the Witr.
06:15Any Salah you're praying.
06:17Every single Raka'ah.
06:18What do you have to read?
06:20Surah Al-Fatiha.
06:21If you don't read it,
06:22is your Salah complete?
06:24It's not complete.
06:25Any other Surah,
06:27if you don't read it,
06:27will your Salah be complete?
06:29Of course.
06:30But when it comes
06:31to Surah Al-Fatiha,
06:32you have to read it.
06:35What does it show?
06:36That the Surah
06:37is very, very important.
06:40And if you think about it,
06:42Salah is also very important.
06:44After Shahadatayn,
06:45what is the most important
06:47pillar of Islam?
06:48Salah.
06:50Salah is not complete
06:51without Surah Al-Fatiha.
06:53This shows to us
06:54the importance
06:55of Surah Al-Fatiha.
06:56Then Surah Al-Fatiha
06:57is unique
06:58in another way as well.
07:00That this Surah
07:01is also Ruqiyah.
07:02Meaning,
07:03if you recite it
07:03over a person
07:04who is sick,
07:05they're cured.
07:06If Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
07:07wishes.
07:08So this Surah
07:10is very unique.
07:11And this is the reason
07:12why this Surah
07:13has many names as well.
07:16When something
07:16has many names,
07:17what does it show?
07:18It's very special.
07:20For example,
07:21there could be a child
07:22and they have multiple names.
07:24One person calls them
07:25something,
07:26another person calls them
07:27something.
07:27What does it show?
07:28Everybody loves them.
07:30So when something
07:31has many names,
07:32it shows how important
07:33it is.
07:34The Qur'an has many names.
07:35Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
07:36himself has many names.
07:38Similarly,
07:39the Surah
07:39Surah Al-Fatiha
07:40also has many names.
07:42There is the name
07:43Umm Al-Qur'an,
07:45the mother of Qur'an.
07:46The Prophet
07:47sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said,
07:48Alhamdulillahi Rabbil Alameen
07:50Umm Al-Qur'an
07:51Wa Umm Al-Kitab
07:53Wa Saba'ul Mathani
07:55Wa Al-Qur'an Al-Azim
07:56That Alhamdulillahi Rabbil Alameen
07:59meaning Surah Al-Fatiha
08:00is Umm Al-Qur'an
08:02Secondly,
08:04Umm Al-Kitab
08:05Umm Al-Qur'an
08:07mother of the Qur'an
08:08meaning mother of the recitation
08:09and Umm Al-Kitab
08:11mother of the book.
08:12By the way,
08:12what does the word
08:13mother mean
08:13in Arabic?
08:16Sometimes it gives
08:16the meaning of the source,
08:18the foundation of something.
08:19This Surah
08:20is the foundation
08:22of recitation.
08:23How is it so?
08:24In the Salah
08:25you begin your recitation
08:27by reciting the Surah first.
08:29It's the mother of the book.
08:30It's the foundation
08:32of the book.
08:33Which book?
08:33The Qur'an.
08:34How?
08:35In what sense?
08:36That this Surah
08:37covers many many
08:38important themes.
08:39For example,
08:40it covers
08:41Tawheed
08:41the oneness of Allah
08:43subhanahu wa ta'ala.
08:44It covers
08:45about the Day of Judgment.
08:47It includes
08:47the mention
08:48of the Day of Judgment.
08:50It includes
08:50the mention of
08:51different types of people.
08:53So if a person
08:54understands this Surah
08:56it's as though
08:56he has understood
08:57a major part
08:58of the Qur'an.
08:59Why?
09:00Because all of these
09:01major themes
09:01where are they?
09:03They're all
09:03in this Surah.
09:05So this is why
09:05the Surah is also called
09:06Ummul Kitab
09:07the mother of the book.
09:09There are some other
09:09names of the Surah
09:10which are
09:11As-Salaah
09:12the prayer.
09:13Similarly,
09:14the Surah is also called
09:15Ash-Shifa
09:16the cure.
09:18Why is it called
09:18Ash-Shifa?
09:20You read it
09:20it could be a source of
09:22Shifa
09:23it could be a source of
09:24cure for you
09:24if Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
09:25wishes to give that to you.
09:27Similarly,
09:28the Surah is also called
09:29Al-Hamd
09:29the praise
09:30because it begins with
09:32the praise of Allah.
09:33It's also called
09:34Al-Asas
09:35the foundation
09:35and it's also called
09:37Fatiha
09:37Al-Kitab
09:38opening of the book.
09:40So the Surah has
09:41many different names
09:42and this shows to us
09:44the importance of the Surah
09:46and how important
09:47is the Surah?
09:49We learn
09:49that
09:50Abu Sa'id
09:52Ibn Al-Mu'alla
09:53he said
09:54I was praying in the masjid
09:55when the Messenger
09:56Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
09:57called me.
09:58So he was praying in the masjid
09:59the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
10:00called him.
10:01He didn't respond.
10:02Why?
10:04He was praying.
10:05He was in Salah.
10:06When he finished the prayer
10:07he went to the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
10:08and he said to him
10:09I'm sorry
10:10I was praying Salah
10:11you called me.
10:12The Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
10:13said to him
10:14did Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
10:15not say
10:16respond to Allah
10:17and the Messenger
10:18when they call you?
10:19So why did you not
10:20respond to me?
10:21You might be wondering
10:23but if you're praying
10:24you can't possibly
10:25break your Salah.
10:26Remember that
10:26you was praying
10:27Nafl Salah.
10:28When you're praying
10:28Nafl Salah
10:28for the Sahaba
10:30if the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
10:31called him
10:31they were supposed
10:32to respond to him.
10:33So anyway
10:34the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
10:35said to him
10:36shall I teach you
10:37the greatest
10:37Surah of the Quran?
10:40I will teach you
10:41the Surah
10:41before you leave
10:42the masjid.
10:44So when
10:44they were leaving
10:45the masjid
10:45he asked the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
10:47you had said to me
10:47that you're going to teach me
10:48the greatest Surah of the Quran
10:49the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
10:50said to him
10:51Alhamdulillahi Rabbil Alameen
10:53are the seven
10:54mathani and the immense
10:55Quran which I was given.
10:56Meaning
10:56the greatest Surah of the Quran
10:57is which Surah?
10:59Surah Al-Fatiha.
11:02This is why
11:02it's so important
11:03that we know
11:04what it means.
11:05Just think about it.
11:06We recite it
11:07so many times
11:08every single day.
11:10Every time
11:11we pray
11:12we recite the Surah.
11:12So is it not important
11:14we know what it means?
11:16Of course
11:17it's important.
11:19So let's begin
11:19the Surah.
11:21أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
11:23بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
11:25Why did I say
11:27أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم?
11:29Is it necessary
11:30to say
11:30أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
11:32before we recite the Quran?
11:34If you think about it
11:35what we're about to do
11:37is something
11:38that's very good.
11:39We think that
11:40shaytan is associated
11:41with doing bad things.
11:42When it comes to good things
11:44shaytan will automatically be far.
11:46No.
11:47When you're about to do something good
11:48shaytan becomes
11:49even more active.
11:51You know what he's going to do?
11:53Distract you.
11:54So what time is it by the way?
11:55Okay.
11:55Only 20 minutes left.
11:56Good.
11:58Similarly shaytan
11:59might put
12:00negative thoughts
12:01in your mind.
12:02Why do we have to study the Quran?
12:03It's not the
12:04most important thing
12:05on my list right now.
12:06So shaytan
12:07becomes extremely active
12:09when a person
12:10is doing something good.
12:11This is why
12:12when we're reciting the Quran
12:14Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala commands us
12:16fa'itha qara'at al-qur'ana
12:18fa'asta'ib billahi minash shaytanir rajim
12:21Everybody say with me
12:23A'udhu billahi minash shaytanir rajim
12:27A'udhu billahi minash shaytanir rajim
12:31What does A'udhu billahi minash shaytanir rajim mean?
12:35It means
12:35I seek refuge in Allah
12:37from shaytan who is
12:38the accursed.
12:40From shaytan who is accursed
12:41shaytan who is
12:43far away.
12:44How is shaytan
12:45accursed?
12:46How is he far away?
12:47He's expelled from the mercy of Allah.
12:50He's expelled
12:50He's far away from doing
12:52anything good.
12:52Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim
12:57Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim
13:00What does it mean?
13:02That I begin
13:03with the name of Allah
13:05meaning I mention the name of Allah
13:07that's what I begin with
13:09and who is Allah?
13:10Ar-Rahman
13:11and Ar-Rahim
13:12the entirely merciful
13:13and the especially merciful.
13:15If you think about it
13:18whenever we start something new
13:19what do we rely on?
13:22Our strength
13:23our ability
13:24our intellect
13:25but Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala tells us
13:27that when you begin this
13:29or when you begin something important
13:31who should you rely on?
13:34Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
13:35This is why it's necessary
13:37that we say
13:38Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim
13:39before doing anything that is important
13:41anything that is useful
13:43that is beneficial
13:44what are we supposed to do?
13:46Say Bismillah
13:47before actually starting that.
13:50The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said
13:51any act that is not begun with Bismillah
13:53is devoid of blessing.
13:56It's not going to be blessed.
13:58It's not going to be successful.
13:59It's not going to be beneficial.
14:01Why?
14:02Because the name of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
14:04was not mentioned.
14:05So this is why when we begin
14:06the recitation of the Quran
14:08the reading of the Quran
14:09we seek refuge with Allah against shaitan
14:11and we also mention
14:13Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala's name
14:14seeking His blessing
14:16seeking His assistance
14:17seeking His mercy
14:19His help.
14:21Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim
14:22Alhamdulillahi Rabbil Alameen
14:25All praise is due to Allah
14:28Why is all praise due to Allah?
14:31Because He is
14:32the Lord of the worlds.
14:36Alhamd
14:36What does hamd mean?
14:39Praise.
14:39But remember
14:41that hamd
14:42is not just any kind of praise.
14:45It is praise that is
14:47true
14:48that is sincere
14:49that
14:51the person who is being praised
14:53actually deserves.
14:56It is done
14:57out of love
14:58It's done
14:59out of respect.
15:00This is a condition.
15:03Hamd
15:04is not just any kind of praise.
15:06In the Arabic language
15:07there are many words used for praise.
15:08For example
15:09thana
15:10madh
15:11But hamd is unique
15:12in the sense that
15:13it must be done with love
15:15and it must be done with
15:17respect.
15:18These are two conditions.
15:20Because if it's not
15:21done out of love
15:21if it's not done out of respect
15:23is it sincere praise?
15:24No.
15:25For example
15:26a person could be praising another
15:27just to get some benefit
15:29out of them.
15:30You want your child
15:31to behave properly
15:31you say
15:32Oh you're such a good boy
15:33you're such a good girl
15:35I know you won't do this.
15:36Why are you praising them?
15:39So that they listen to you.
15:41And you might think otherwise
15:42that they're not always a good girl
15:43but you say
15:44you're such a good girl.
15:46Why?
15:46You want some benefit out of them.
15:49Hamd
15:49is praise
15:50that the person
15:51who is being praised
15:52actually deserves.
15:53It's true.
15:55So
15:56alhamdu
15:57all praise
15:58sincere praise
16:00true praise
16:01out of love
16:02out of gratitude
16:03out of respect
16:04who deserves it?
16:07لله
16:07for Allah
16:08Does it mean
16:10we don't praise other people?
16:12Does it mean
16:13others don't deserve
16:14any praise?
16:15Is that what this means?
16:17No.
16:18You see
16:18Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
16:19because He is the most
16:20perfect one
16:21for Him is
16:22the most perfect praise.
16:24You understand?
16:25And people
16:26they're not perfect
16:28so for them
16:28is also imperfect praise.
16:30So when we say
16:31alhamdulillah
16:32all praise is for Allah
16:34it doesn't mean
16:34that others
16:35don't deserve any praise.
16:36No they do.
16:38However
16:38it's according to
16:40how much they deserve.
16:42You understand?
16:43So
16:43alhamdulillah
16:45why all praise
16:46is for Allah?
16:47Because He is
16:47Rabbil Alameen
16:49the Lord of the Worlds.
16:51Rabb
16:52What does the word
16:53Rabb mean?
16:54Lord
16:55Sustainer
16:57The word Rabb
16:59is used for the one
17:01who has
17:02three qualities
17:03three abilities.
17:06First of all
17:07of خلق
17:08خلق means
17:10to create.
17:11Secondly
17:12of ملک
17:12ملک is
17:13ownership
17:14and thirdly
17:15of تدبير
17:16meaning of
17:17planning
17:18sustaining
17:19looking after
17:20managing the affairs.
17:21So Rabb
17:24who is Rabb?
17:25First of all
17:26خالق
17:27the creator
17:28secondly
17:29مالک
17:30the owner
17:31and thirdly
17:32مدبير
17:33the sustainer.
17:37So Allah
17:38He is the Rabb
17:39of what?
17:41Al'alameen
17:42the worlds.
17:44Al'alameen
17:44is from the word
17:46عالم
17:46and عالم
17:47is
17:48a sign.
17:49It's also used
17:50for a flag.
17:52When you see a flag
17:53it represents
17:54its country
17:55its team
17:56right?
17:57It's a sign.
17:58So similarly
17:59Alameen
18:00What is it?
18:02It refers to
18:03the entire creation.
18:05Al'alameen
18:06applies to
18:07everything
18:08besides Allah
18:08subhanahu wa ta'ala.
18:10Because everything
18:11every creature
18:13what does it
18:14point to?
18:15The existence
18:16of its creator.
18:18The ability
18:20the perfection
18:21the knowledge
18:22the wisdom
18:23the power
18:24of who?
18:26Of Allah
18:26subhanahu wa ta'ala.
18:27So
18:28Alameen
18:29is what?
18:30The entire creation.
18:32Now put these words
18:33together
18:34Rabbil Alameen
18:36He is the Lord
18:37of what?
18:39The worlds
18:39the entire creation.
18:42At the beginning
18:42of the ayah
18:43we learned
18:43Alhamdulillah
18:45Rabbil Alameen
18:46All praise
18:48for Allah
18:48Why is all praise
18:50for Allah?
18:51Why does He
18:52deserve it?
18:53Why is He
18:54worthy of it?
18:56Because
18:56first of all
18:57He
18:58created
18:59the entire
19:00creation.
19:02He would just
19:03make one cake
19:03and you're so
19:04proud about it
19:04everybody to
19:05praise you
19:05at the table.
19:06Doesn't it
19:07happen with us?
19:08Of course
19:09it does.
19:10But Allah
19:11subhanahu wa ta'ala
19:12He is the creator
19:13of everything.
19:15Every single
19:16human being.
19:17Every beautiful
19:18flower you've
19:19ever seen.
19:20Every beautiful
19:21cloud you've
19:22ever seen.
19:22every beautiful
19:23sunrise and
19:24sunset you've
19:25ever seen.
19:26Every single
19:26tree and
19:27every single
19:27color and
19:28every single
19:28bird.
19:29Every single
19:29star.
19:30Anything and
19:31everything.
19:33Who has made
19:33it?
19:34Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
19:35He is the
19:36khaliq.
19:37And on top of
19:38that He's also
19:38the malik.
19:39He's also the
19:40owner.
19:41Just imagine
19:42how wealthy
19:42He is.
19:44Imagine how
19:44ghani He is.
19:46Imagine how
19:47powerful He is.
19:49Someone who
19:49is wealthy.
19:50Someone who
19:51is powerful.
19:51Don't we
19:51praise them?
19:53Yes we do.
19:54Don't we
19:54show any
19:55respect to
19:55them?
19:56Yes we do.
19:57But Allah
19:58subhanahu wa ta'ala
19:59He is
19:59ghani.
20:01He is the
20:02richest of
20:02all.
20:03Because He
20:03is the
20:04malik
20:04of the
20:06entire
20:06heavens and
20:06the earth.
20:07This is
20:07why
20:07alhamdulillah.
20:10And not
20:11just the
20:11malik but
20:12He also
20:12takes care
20:13of,
20:14looks after
20:15the entire
20:15creation as
20:16well.
20:17Just think
20:18about it.
20:18If there is
20:19a person who
20:19is managing
20:20a company,
20:21managing a
20:22factory,
20:22managing an
20:23office,
20:24what position
20:24does he
20:24get?
20:26Manager.
20:28And with
20:28that title,
20:29with that
20:29position,
20:30aren't they
20:30honorable?
20:32Don't they
20:32deserve respect?
20:33Yes.
20:35But just
20:35think about it.
20:36There are so
20:37many managers
20:37out there,
20:38but how many
20:39times do they
20:39actually make
20:39mistakes?
20:41Many times.
20:42And how many
20:43times is it that
20:43the people who
20:44are working
20:44under them
20:44actually praise
20:45them?
20:46You know,
20:46true,
20:47sincere praise?
20:47Hardly.
20:50Why?
20:51Because they're
20:51human beings,
20:52they're imperfect.
20:53But when it
20:54comes to Allah
20:55subhanahu wa ta'ala,
20:56He is managing,
20:58looking after,
20:59sustaining,
21:00every single
21:01thing.
21:03Rabbah yaribbu,
21:04is to cause
21:05something to grow,
21:06to nurture it.
21:07Like for example,
21:08a seed,
21:09look after it,
21:10take care of it,
21:11nurture it,
21:11make it grow,
21:12until it reaches
21:13its stage of
21:14completion.
21:14So Allah
21:16subhanahu wa ta'ala,
21:18He doesn't just
21:18do this with
21:19people,
21:20that when a
21:21woman conceives,
21:22Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
21:23is the one who
21:23is making that
21:24child grow into
21:25such a beautiful
21:26child,
21:26and finally when
21:26the child comes
21:27out,
21:27Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
21:28nurtures that
21:29child,
21:29makes him grow,
21:30so that he
21:30becomes an adult.
21:32No,
21:32not just one
21:33person,
21:34not just two
21:35people,
21:35not just you
21:36and I,
21:37but every single
21:38human being.
21:39And not just
21:39every single
21:40human being,
21:41every single
21:42plant,
21:42and every single
21:43bird,
21:43every single
21:44creature,
21:45who provides
21:45for it?
21:46Allah,
21:47who has made
21:48it grow,
21:49who has designed
21:50it?
21:50Allah,
21:52this is why
21:53he deserves
21:54praise,
21:55this is why
21:56we're supposed
21:56to thank him,
21:59this is why
22:00we're supposed
22:00to remember him,
22:01this is why
22:02we're supposed
22:02to worship him,
22:04because
22:04alhamdulillahi
22:05rabbil alameen,
22:07all praise
22:08for Allah,
22:09who is the
22:10Lord of the
22:10worlds.
22:12If you think
22:13about,
22:13the master,
22:16the manager,
22:17or someone
22:17who is of
22:18the topmost
22:18authority,
22:20what do you
22:20think about
22:21power,
22:23punishment,
22:24but how does
22:25Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
22:26describe himself?
22:28Ar-Rahman
22:28Ar-Rahim.
22:30In Bismillah
22:31also,
22:32what do we
22:32learn?
22:33He is
22:33Ar-Rahman
22:34Ar-Rahim.
22:35Over here
22:35also,
22:36what do we
22:36learn?
22:36Ar-Rahman
22:38Ar-Rahim.
22:38Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala,
22:39he describes
22:40himself with
22:41his two
22:41most beautiful
22:42names over
22:43here.
22:43And what
22:44are those
22:44names?
22:44Ar-Rahman,
22:45the most
22:46merciful,
22:46Ar-Rahim,
22:47the always
22:48all merciful.
22:49And if
22:49you think
22:50about it,
22:51why is
22:51it the
22:52two names
22:52that mean
22:53almost the
22:53same thing
22:54are mentioned
22:54in the
22:54same verse?
22:56Have you
22:56ever thought
22:56about that?
22:58That why
22:59is merciful
23:00mentioned
23:00twice?
23:02Have you
23:02ever thought
23:02about that?
23:03You must
23:04have.
23:04The thing
23:05is that
23:05Ar-Rahman
23:06and Ar-Rahim,
23:06yes,
23:07they give
23:07the meaning
23:07of mercy,
23:08but they
23:09are different.
23:10Ar-Rahman
23:10is the
23:11one who
23:12has a
23:13lot of
23:13mercy.
23:14It refers
23:15to his
23:15attribute
23:16of mercy.
23:18And Ar-Rahim
23:18gives us
23:19the meaning
23:19of the
23:19one who
23:20shows
23:21mercy.
23:22So Ar-Rahman
23:23is pointing
23:24towards his
23:25attribute
23:25and Ar-Rahim
23:27is pointing
23:27towards his
23:28action.
23:30He has
23:30the attribute
23:31of mercy
23:31and he
23:32also shows
23:33mercy.
23:35Then Ar-Rahman
23:36also gives
23:36the meaning
23:36of the
23:37one who
23:37is merciful
23:37to everyone.
23:40And Ar-Rahim
23:41gives the meaning
23:41that he
23:42is merciful
23:42in a special
23:43way to
23:44only certain
23:45people.
23:46What does
23:46that mean?
23:48That Ar-Rahman
23:49he is merciful
23:50towards the
23:50entire creation.
23:52Those who
23:52believe in
23:53him,
23:53those who
23:53don't believe
23:54in him.
23:55Have you
23:55learned about
23:56the story
23:56of Fir'aun?
23:58Fir'aun
23:59was extremely
23:59arrogant.
24:00He completely
24:01rejected Allah
24:02subhanahu wa ta'ala.
24:03Mocked at
24:04Musa
24:04competed with
24:06him,
24:06challenged
24:07him,
24:07insulted
24:08him,
24:09insulted
24:09Allah subhanahu
24:10wa ta'ala
24:11as well.
24:12But did
24:12Allah subhanahu
24:13wa ta'ala
24:13disable him
24:13from ever
24:14taking a
24:14breath?
24:15Did Allah
24:16subhanahu
24:16wa ta'ala
24:16take his
24:17kingdom away
24:17immediately?
24:19No.
24:20Allah subhanahu
24:21wa ta'ala
24:21let him
24:21live.
24:22And he
24:23punished him
24:23after a
24:24while.
24:26There are
24:26so many
24:26people who
24:27completely
24:27reject
24:28Allah subhanahu
24:28wa ta'ala.
24:29But Allah
24:30subhanahu
24:31wa ta'ala
24:31still shows
24:32mercy to
24:32them.
24:33Similarly,
24:34they are
24:34animals.
24:35How come
24:36they have
24:36affection for
24:36one another,
24:37mercy for
24:37one another?
24:39You see,
24:39a lion,
24:40if it sees
24:41a goat,
24:42it will kill
24:42the goat.
24:44But that
24:44same lioness
24:45will be very
24:45affectionate
24:46towards its
24:46child.
24:48So,
24:49this mercy
24:50that Allah
24:51subhanahu wa ta'ala
24:52shows to
24:52all of his
24:53creation in
24:54the general
24:54sense,
24:55the word
24:55of Rahman
24:56shows.
24:56And
24:56Ar-Raheem,
24:57what does
24:57that show?
24:58That he
24:58is merciful
24:59in a very
25:00special way
25:00to certain
25:01people.
25:02And this
25:03special mercy
25:03is for
25:04who?
25:05Those who
25:06seek mercy.
25:07How do they
25:07seek his
25:08mercy?
25:08By believing
25:09in him,
25:10by obeying
25:10him,
25:11by trying to
25:12do those
25:12things which
25:13will please
25:13him.
25:15So,
25:15Alhamdulillahi
25:16Rabbil Alameen,
25:18Ar-Rahman
25:18Ar-Raheem,
25:19the entirely
25:20merciful,
25:20the especially
25:21merciful.
25:22Now,
25:23this is something
25:23very important
25:24that we must
25:25understand.
25:26Right at the
25:27beginning of the
25:27Qur'an,
25:28Allah's attributes
25:29of Ar-Rahman
25:30and Ar-Raheem
25:30are both
25:31mentioned twice.
25:33What does
25:33that show?
25:34That a person
25:35can never
25:36ever despair
25:37of the mercy
25:37of Allah.
25:38A person
25:39can never
25:39think,
25:40I'm so evil
25:40I can never
25:41be forgiven.
25:42I'm so bad,
25:43there's no hope
25:43for me.
25:45Some of you
25:45might be thinking
25:46or somebody
25:46else might say
25:47to you,
25:48that you're
25:48studying the
25:49Qur'an after
25:49you've done
25:50all of that.
25:51Like seriously?
25:52And you might
25:53wonder yourself,
25:54I'm not supposed
25:55to be a good
25:55person.
25:56I've done this,
25:56I've done that.
25:57No,
25:58Allah is very
25:59merciful.
26:00No person
26:01can ever
26:02ever despair
26:03of His mercy.
26:05So,
26:05Alhamdulillahi
26:06Rabbil Alameen
26:07Ar-Rahman
26:09Ar-Raheem
26:09And at the
26:12same time
26:12He is Maliki
26:13Yawmiddin
26:14The Master
26:16of the Day
26:16of Judgment.
26:17And because
26:18He is the Master
26:18of the Day
26:19of Judgment
26:19and He is
26:21the Lord
26:21of the Worlds,
26:23what do we do?
26:24إياك نعبد
26:25وإياك نستعين
26:26We seek
26:27Your help
26:28and we seek
26:29Your assistance.
26:31We worship
26:31You alone
26:32and we also
26:34seek
26:34Your assistance.
26:36This is why
26:37O Allah,
26:38You guide us
26:38Ihdina
26:39الصراط
26:39المستقيم
26:40You show us
26:41the right way.
26:43What is
26:43the right way?
26:44صراط
26:45الذين
26:45أنعمت
26:46عليهم
26:46The path
26:48of those
26:48people whom
26:48you have.
26:49Let's continue
26:50with the
26:50Tafseer
26:50of Surah
26:51Al-Fatiha
26:51Bismillah
26:53Ar-Rahman
26:54Ar-Rahim
26:54Alhamdulillahi
26:56Rabbil
26:56Alameen
26:57All praise
26:58for Allah
26:59who is
27:00the Lord
27:01of the Worlds.
27:02Why is
27:03all praise
27:03for Allah
27:04subhanahu wa ta'ala?
27:05Why is
27:05He deserving
27:05of praise?
27:06Why should
27:07we praise
27:07Him?
27:08Why should
27:08we honor
27:09Him?
27:09Why should
27:10we thank
27:10Him?
27:11Because
27:11He is
27:12the Lord
27:13of the Worlds.
27:15And
27:15Al-Alamin
27:16includes
27:17you and
27:17I.
27:18Does it
27:19not?
27:20It includes
27:21all of us.
27:22If He is
27:22the Lord
27:23of the Worlds
27:23what does
27:24it mean?
27:24He is
27:25my Lord
27:25and your
27:26Lord
27:26too.
27:28If He is
27:28the creator
27:29of the heavens
27:29and the
27:30earth
27:30then what
27:31does it
27:31mean?
27:32He has
27:32also created
27:33me
27:33and also
27:34created
27:34you.
27:36You know
27:36sometimes
27:37I see
27:38that
27:38for example
27:39you go
27:39to a
27:40party
27:40you go
27:40to a
27:40wedding
27:41and people
27:41are dressed
27:42up
27:42and they're
27:43constantly
27:44admiring
27:44their hair
27:45you can
27:45tell by
27:45the way
27:46they're
27:46constantly
27:47passing
27:47their
27:47fingers
27:48through
27:48or
27:49they're
27:49constantly
27:49looking
27:49at the
27:50mirror
27:50or
27:50constantly
27:51going
27:51to
27:51the
27:51washroom
27:52appreciating
27:53themselves
27:54isn't it?
27:55Similarly
27:56if somebody
27:56has beautiful
27:57hands
27:57constantly
27:57they're
27:58looking
27:58at their
27:58nails
27:59constantly
28:00they're
28:00admiring
28:01their
28:01fingers
28:02constantly
28:03they're
28:03looking
28:04at the
28:04mirror
28:04looking
28:05at their
28:05eyebrows
28:05or their
28:06lips
28:06or their
28:06nose
28:07or whatever
28:07if you
28:08think
28:09about it
28:09you're
28:09so happy
28:10about
28:10your
28:10features
28:11who gave
28:11them
28:11to you
28:12who
28:13made
28:13them
28:13Allah
28:14subhanahu
28:15ta'ala
28:15so should
28:16we not
28:17thank
28:17him
28:17should
28:18we not
28:19praise
28:19him
28:19we
28:20thank
28:21people
28:21isn't it
28:23so
28:23but we
28:23should
28:24thank
28:24Allah
28:24subhanahu
28:25ta'ala
28:25even
28:25more
28:25because
28:26everything
28:27we have
28:27from our
28:28bodies
28:28to our
28:29intellect
28:30to our
28:31feelings
28:31to our
28:32families
28:33to the
28:33wealth
28:34that we
28:34have
28:34the food
28:35that we
28:35enjoy
28:36every
28:37pleasure
28:37that we
28:37have
28:38everything
28:39we
28:39benefit
28:39from
28:39who
28:40has
28:40given
28:40it
28:40to
28:40us
28:41Allah
28:41subhanahu
28:42ta'ala
28:42this
28:43is
28:43why
28:43all
28:47praise
28:47for
28:47Allah
28:48who
28:48is
28:48the
28:48lord
28:48of
28:48the
28:49worlds
28:49and
28:51sometimes
28:51when you
28:51go out
28:52and look
28:52at
28:52the beauty
28:53that Allah
28:53subhanahu
28:54ta'ala
28:54has
28:54created
28:54the
28:55detail
28:56in
28:56every
28:56single
28:57creature
28:57it's
28:58astounding
28:58it's
28:59amazing
28:59I just
29:02had my
29:02baby
29:02a month
29:03ago
29:03and
29:04even
29:05now
29:05when I
29:06look at
29:06her
29:06I'm
29:06fascinated
29:07you know
29:08I look
29:08at her
29:08hands
29:09and her
29:10nails
29:10tiny
29:11nails
29:11yesterday
29:12I was
29:12trying to
29:12trim her
29:13nails
29:13it was
29:13very
29:14difficult
29:14but I
29:15was
29:15amazed
29:16at
29:17you know
29:17the size
29:18of the
29:18nails
29:18but the
29:19perfection
29:19that Allah
29:20subhanahu
29:21ta'ala
29:21has
29:21created
29:21them
29:22with
29:22the toes
29:24the eyes
29:25every part
29:26of the
29:27body
29:27is so
29:28amazing
29:28and then
29:28you wonder
29:29where was
29:30it created
29:30in the
29:31womb
29:31hidden
29:32in
29:33darkness
29:34in
29:34blood
29:35isn't
29:36that
29:36amazing
29:36so who
29:37has
29:37made
29:37this
29:38who
29:38has
29:38done
29:39this
29:39Allah
29:39subhanahu
29:40ta'ala
29:40and
29:41and he
29:41hasn't
29:41just
29:41done
29:41this
29:42with
29:42one
29:42person
29:43but
29:43for
29:43every
29:43single
29:44one
29:44of
29:44us
29:44this
29:45is
29:45why
29:45all
29:48praise
29:48for
29:49Allah
29:49the
29:49Lord
29:50of
29:50the
29:50world
29:50he
29:51deserves
29:51praise
29:52he
29:52deserves
29:52thanks
29:53and
29:54we
29:54see
29:54that
29:55because
29:56Alhamdulillah
29:57Rabbil Alameen
29:58Allah
29:58subhanahu
29:59ta'ala
29:59deserves
29:59praise
30:00in
30:00every
30:01situation
30:01that
30:01we're
30:02in
30:02you
30:03might
30:03say
30:03that
30:03yes
30:03when
30:03something
30:04is
30:04good
30:04yeah
30:05I
30:05want
30:05to
30:05say
30:05Alhamdulillah
30:06but
30:07I
30:07don't
30:07like
30:07the
30:07way
30:07my
30:07hands
30:08are
30:08I
30:09don't
30:09like
30:09the
30:09way
30:09my
30:10eyes
30:10are
30:10I
30:11don't
30:11like
30:11the
30:11way
30:11my
30:11nose
30:12is
30:12somebody
30:12might
30:12complain
30:13somebody
30:13might
30:14think
30:14like
30:14that
30:14but
30:15the
30:15fact
30:15is
30:16that
30:16Allah
30:17deserves
30:26done
30:26he
30:26has
30:27done
30:27it
30:27with
30:27perfection
30:28and
30:28he
30:28has
30:28done
30:29it
30:29for
30:29a
30:30reason
30:30there
30:31is
30:31some
30:31wisdom
30:32behind
30:32it
30:32there
30:33is
30:33some
30:33benefit
30:34in
30:34it
30:34that
30:36perhaps
30:36we
30:37cannot
30:37see
30:37perhaps
30:38is
30:38not
30:38clear
30:39to
30:39us
30:39but
30:40it
30:40is
30:41there
30:41so
30:42Allah
30:42deserves
30:43praise
30:44in
30:44every
30:44situation
30:45this
30:45is
30:45why
30:45we
30:46see
30:46that
30:46the
30:46Prophet
30:46whenever
30:47something
30:48good
30:48happened
30:49whenever
30:49he
30:49received
30:50a
30:50blessing
30:50he
30:51would
30:51say
30:51Alhamdulillah
30:52bin
30:53ni'matihi
30:54tatimmu
30:54salihat
30:55that
30:56Alhamdulillah
30:57all praise
30:58to Allah
30:58by his
30:59blessing
31:00the good
31:00things are
31:01completed
31:01the good
31:02things are
31:02perfected
31:03Alhamdulillah
31:04bin i'matihi
31:05tatimmu
31:05salihat
31:06and
31:07whenever
31:07something
31:07not so
31:08good
31:09happened
31:09then
31:10he
31:10would
31:10say
31:10Alhamdulillah
31:11ala
31:12kulli
31:13hal
31:13all praise
31:15to Allah
31:15in
31:16every
31:16situation
31:17in
31:17every
31:18circumstance
31:18that I
31:19could
31:19be in
31:19because
31:20Allah
31:21deserves
31:21praise
31:21I
31:22don't
31:23see the
31:23benefit
31:23I
31:24might
31:24not
31:25be
31:25able
31:25to
31:25recognize
31:26it
31:26but
31:26there
31:27is
31:27a
31:27reason
31:27why
31:27Allah
31:27has
31:28done
31:28what
31:29he
31:29has
31:29done
31:29so
31:31Alhamdulillah
31:31ala
31:32kulli
31:33hal
31:33and
31:33you
31:33know
31:34what
31:34this
31:34is
31:34so
31:35amazing
31:35that
31:35when
31:36you
31:36are
31:36going
31:36through
31:37a
31:37tough
31:37situation
31:37a
31:38difficult
31:38situation
31:38and
31:39you
31:39remember
31:39Alhamdulillah
31:40ala
31:40kulli
31:40hal
31:41it
31:41gives
31:41you
31:42patience
31:42doesn't
31:44it
31:44think
31:45about
31:45it
31:45try
31:46it
31:46just
31:47personal
31:48example
31:49yesterday
31:53time
31:53and
31:54I
31:55was
31:55getting
31:56frustrated
31:56obviously
31:57you can
31:58imagine
31:58anybody
31:59who's
31:59tired
32:00wants
32:00to
32:00sleep
32:01a
32:01child
32:02is
32:02not
32:02allowing
32:02them
32:03to
32:03sleep
32:03and
32:03at
32:03that
32:03time
32:03I
32:04kept
32:05telling
32:05myself
32:05Alhamdulillah
32:06ala
32:06kulli
32:06hal
32:07that
32:10okay
32:10if
32:10this
32:10child
32:11is
32:11not
32:11letting
32:11me
32:11sleep
32:12Alhamdulillah
32:12I
32:13have
32:13the
32:13blessing
32:13of
32:13a
32:13child
32:14isn't
32:15that
32:15a
32:15huge
32:15blessing
32:15it's
32:16a
32:16huge
32:16blessing
32:17so
32:18whenever
32:18a
32:19person
32:19is
32:19going
32:19through
32:19difficulty
32:23even
32:23now
32:23that
32:24it
32:24makes
32:24him
32:24positive
32:25then
32:26you
32:26don't
32:26just
32:26focus
32:27on
32:27the
32:27negative
32:27things
32:27that
32:28are
32:28happening
32:28but
32:29you
32:29focus
32:29on
32:29the
32:30good
32:30things
32:30that
32:30are
32:30happening
32:31because
32:32it's
32:32quite
32:33possible
32:33that
32:33if
32:33you
32:33get
32:34what
32:34you
32:34want
32:34you
32:35might
32:35not
32:35be
32:35able
32:35to
32:35do
32:36something
32:36else
32:36that's
32:37very
32:38important
32:38at
32:39the
32:39moment
32:39so
32:40remember
32:41this
32:41statement
32:42memorize
32:42the
32:43statement
32:43can
32:43everybody
32:44say
32:44it
32:44with
32:44me
32:44Alhamdulillah
32:46alhamdulillah
32:46write it
32:53down
32:53and
32:54remember
32:54it
32:55remind
32:55one
32:55another
32:56as
32:56well
32:57Alhamdulillah
32:58ala
32:58kulli
32:59hal
32:59so
33:00Alhamdulillah
33:01Rabbil
33:01Alameen
33:02all
33:03praise
33:03to
33:03Allah
33:03the
33:04Lord
33:04of
33:04the
33:05worlds
33:05who
33:06is
33:06he
33:06Ar-Rahman
33:07Ar-Rahim
33:08so
33:09all
33:09praise
33:09to
33:09Allah
33:10why
33:10first
33:11of
33:11all
33:11because
33:11he
33:12is
33:12Rabbil
33:13Alameen
33:13secondly
33:14because
33:14he
33:15is
33:15Ar-Rahman
33:17Ar-Rahim
33:18we
33:19have
33:20a
33:20Lord
33:20who
33:21is
33:21merciful
33:22kind
33:23generous
33:24forgiving
33:25this
33:27is
33:27why
33:27be
33:28grateful
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