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  • 5 months ago
CGTN Europe interviewed Tom Bason, Assistant Professor of Sport Management at Coventry University.

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00:00Tom Basin is Assistant Professor in Sport Management at Coventry University.
00:04Tom, welcome. So this wave of American celebs, actors, musicians, athletes,
00:09all investing in British football clubs, why? What do you think is driving it?
00:15I think we need to think about the two different types of investors that you get.
00:20You get the likes of Ryan Reynolds and Rob McElhenney and Elton John, for example,
00:24who you mentioned, who are taking over clubs.
00:26And they're probably taking over the clubs to try and get some of those returns that you mentioned previously.
00:30They buy a club for relatively cheaply and hopefully the club progresses up the league
00:35and then they can potentially sell it on at a later date for much more.
00:39Some of the other investors that we just mentioned, the likes of Michael B. Jordan, JJ Watts,
00:44they're typically minority shareholders. They typically own a couple of percent.
00:48And their role is really to be the front person, to try and enhance the club's marketing and global appeal,
00:54to try and add a degree of legitimacy to the project.
00:57We saw this in the last month or so with Tom Brady's TV show, Brady in the Blues.
01:03Tom Brady only owns a couple of percent of Birmingham City,
01:05but the series was very much about his role at the club.
01:08Well, you're shocking us. Are you really suggesting that this isn't about a genuine passion for the sport?
01:13It's really about strategic business?
01:16I think it's probably a bit of both. I suspect it's more the latter.
01:19But it probably depends on the individual. I can't imagine that Stormzy invests in a non-league football club,
01:25hoping to become rich on it.
01:27I think the nice thing for the minority investing of the celebrity owners is that it limits their risk.
01:35Football clubs make a loss on a day-to-day business, on a day-to-day basis,
01:41and it's going to be the responsibility of the owners to fund this.
01:43That's not going to be someone who owns 1%, 2% of a football club.
01:47Those losses are going to be funded by the person who owns 60%, 70% of a football club.
01:52So the celebrity owner buys a small amount.
01:55They don't have to necessarily invest on a day-to-day basis,
01:58but then they might get the benefits, if the club is promoted,
02:02of being able to sell that state for a lot more money later in the day.
02:05Speaking as a Welshman, this enthusiasm for Swansea and Wrexham is, of course,
02:09obviously understandable and rational.
02:11They are the two world's greatest football clubs.
02:14How does the investment of American investors affect the identity and the traditions of British clubs?
02:22I think from what I can tell, the way that the Maclehead and Reynolds have gone into Wrexham,
02:27they've really tried to embrace the local community.
02:29They haven't tried to necessarily make Wrexham into a US-style sports organisation.
02:35They've really tried to embrace the tradition at the club.
02:38And you can see, for example, that Birmingham City's owners are kind of trying to do the same thing,
02:43but with more of a commercial angle.
02:45So a lot of their marketing has been connected to Peaky Blinders,
02:49a TV programme set in Birmingham and created by a Birmingham City fan.
02:53But as soon as you bring in this more commercial angle, it becomes very difficult.
02:57It's so difficult to both increase the club's international reputation and brand
03:01and keep the local fan base happy.
03:03I'm sure this isn't just an issue for clubs with celebrity owners.
03:08All clubs are fighting this battle.
03:10At the moment, for example, it's just been announced that Spanish football games
03:14are going to be played in USA later in the year.
03:17I'm sure commercially and financially that's brilliant for those clubs involved,
03:20but it really risks alienating the local fans.
03:23Could we eventually see perhaps similar trends in other British sports,
03:28things like rugby clubs or cricket clubs?
03:32So these sports already have a bit of investment coming from abroad, from America.
03:37So the owners of Birmingham City own 49% of Birmingham Phoenix.
03:41The likes of London Spirit and Welsh Fire are part-owned by US-based investors in cricket.
03:47Red Bull this week took over Newcastle Falcons.
03:49But these are from investment firms rather than celebrity owners.
03:53And I think it's more difficult in rugby and cricket.
03:56Rugby and cricket has a lot less money, particularly at the top end.
03:59And one of the key reasons to get these celebrity owners involved
04:03is to bring a global audience to the club.
04:05This works well for football, where football already has an interest all over the world.
04:10If you get Ryan Reynolds and Rob McElhenney,
04:13they're going to be in front of viewers all over the world.
04:17That isn't quite the same for sports like cricket and rugby,
04:20where the potential audience and commercial opportunities
04:22are really limited to a handful of countries.
04:25Tom, good to see you. Thank you for that.
04:26Tom Basin, Assistant Professor in Sport Management at Coventry University.
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