00:00The Iranian Parliament reached the required consensus to approve the closure of the Strait of Hormuz
00:05after the direct aggression of the United States.
00:08During a session, the authorities analyzed that the legitimate blockade would cause losses of up to 5 million barrels per day,
00:17which would raise crude oil prices to $250 per barrel.
00:21This is an essential route for global oil trade, since more than 80% of crude oil transits through it.
00:28In the meantime, and once the measure has passed the legislative stage,
00:33it must go to the Supreme National Security Council for its approval and subsequent implementation.
00:41The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most important maritime routes for oil access.
00:46Let's learn more about its importance for international economic development in the following material.
00:53The Strait of Hormuz is a maritime passage located between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman,
01:01and its waters are currently under the administration of Iran, the United Arab Emirates and Oman.
01:10The difficult location of this international pass is considered privileged because it is the route
01:14where the major oil and natural gas producers export their crude oil products
01:18to other regions of the world, especially to Europe.
01:23According to figures, this maritime transit is essential for international trade,
01:27since the Strait of Hormuz accounts for more than 20% of the world's oil consumption,
01:32which translates into a flow of more than 21 million barrels per day.
01:38Currently, the Asian and European markets are the main importers of crude oil in the Strait of Hormuz,
01:43so the transit of oil through the Strait of Hormuz influences the global markets.
01:49In Iran alone, oil export revenues from the Hormuz Strait reached $56 billion in 2024,
01:55but Israel's attacks against Tehran could lead to the closure and militarization of this important international strait.
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