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Did You Know These Animals Can Actually Edit Their Own Genetic Code?
Amaze Lab
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11 months ago
Octopuses are a pretty incredible species, known for having 8 arms, being highly intelligent and being able to fit into just about any space.But now biologists say they have another superpower: they can edit their own genetic information at will.
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00:00
Octopuses are a pretty incredible species, known for having eight arms, being highly
00:08
intelligent and being able to fit into just about any space.
00:11
But now biologists say they have another superpower.
00:14
They can edit their own genetic information at will.
00:17
Researchers say that when water temperatures drop, octopuses can edit their own RNA to
00:21
be better suited to colder waters.
00:22
Here's what marine biologist and lead researcher on the project, Joshua Rosenthal, had to say
00:27
about it.
00:28
RNA recoding gives organisms the option to express a diverse quiver of proteins, when
00:32
and where they choose.
00:33
In cephalopods, most of the recoding is for proteins that are really important for nervous
00:37
system function.
00:38
So the natural question is, are they using this to acclimate the changes in their physical
00:42
environment?
00:43
Most creatures' genetic information can change due to their environment undergoing
00:46
changes as well.
00:47
But those usually happen over the course of generations, happening via minute alterations
00:51
that prepare a species better for that environment.
00:54
But octopuses, along with their other cephalopod cousins, all seem to be able to do it on the
00:58
fly, with the researchers finding that in just 20 hours, they could alter their own
01:01
genetic code to adapt to a change in their environment.
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