00:00Greece was home to the Mycenaean civilisation,
00:05named after the important site of Mycenae.
00:08Every single major Mycenaean centre was destroyed in the Bronze Age collapse,
00:14including one very close to the cave where Martin's stalactite came from, Pylos.
00:21Here we can see the destruction of Pylos plotted onto this graph,
00:27showing drier conditions.
00:29Having this really well-dated record from Mavritripa cave
00:33allows us to compare the timing of the destruction of the palace
00:38with this climate information.
00:40And drier climate conditions has been suggested as being one factor
00:45in the destruction of the palace and its inability to recover again.
00:50This specimen was a chronological game-changer.
00:55I remember when I first met Martin Finney and he said,
00:58we found it, we've got a speleothem record that shows the impact,
01:02that this drought was indeed present at that time.
01:05It was a wonderful moment, first off because he was excited,
01:08but also because when you're a scientist,
01:11what you want more than anything else isn't to be the person to discover something,
01:15but to have someone discover something that is consistent
01:19with how you've interpreted the data, right?
01:21It's not just you, someone else is seeing what you're seeing
01:24or has found what you expected to find.
01:26And that was that moment for me personally,
01:28when Martin Finney was able to find that record of drought at that time in Greece.
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