क्या है USA में चल रहा H-1B Visa विवाद ? समझिए पूरा मामला

IANS INDIA

अमेरिका में इन दिनों H-1B वीजा विवाद चल रहा है। इसमें उद्योगपति एलन मस्क और अमेरिकी राष्ट्रपति डोनाल्ड ट्रंप वीजा के पक्ष में हैं तो उन्हीं की पार्टी का एक धड़ा इसके खिलाफ है। ट्रंप भी अपने पिछले कार्यकाल में इस वीजा के खिलाफ में कई बार बोल चुके हैं। ऐसे में एक भारतीय मूल के व्यक्ति का ट्रंप प्रशासन में उच्च पद पर नियुक्ति , जो कि H-1B वीजा समर्थक है रिपब्लिकन पार्टी के कुछ कार्यकर्ताओं को रास नहीं आ रहा है जिसकी वजह से पूरा विवाद उपजा है। ऐसे में जब ट्रंप 20 जनवरी को जब शपथ लेंगे तो उनका रुख ही इस वीजा की दशा और दिशा तय करेगा ।     #h1bvisa  #trump  #elonmusk  #usa  #republican  #indian  #itsector

Transcript

00:00After Donald Trump's victory in the US presidential election, the H-1B visa issue has been heated again.

00:07But the surprising thing is that Trump, who was very strict about the H-1B visa issue in his last term,

00:15suddenly his tone has changed.

00:18In fact, Trump recently said in support of the H-1B visa,

00:22that America needs a lot of capable people coming from abroad.

00:26The country needs smart people.

00:28They are expected to get more job opportunities in America than before.

00:33Trump's statement is exactly the opposite of his statement in 2020.

00:38Trump suspended the H-1B visa in 2020.

00:42Then he said that American companies bring foreign workers at low wages from the H-1B visa and harm American people.

00:51The H-1B visa issue has been going on for many years.

00:54There is nothing new.

00:56India is often asking for a more relaxed H-1B visa.

01:02In America, it is said that about 70% of the H-1B visas are taken advantage of by Indians.

01:11It is generally used by technology companies.

01:19It is used by technically qualified engineers or software engineers from India.

01:30Some Indian companies in America also take their staff on H-1B visa to America.

01:39In America, many people have raised the question that you should stop this.

01:44Because you are bringing talent from abroad and not using American talent.

01:50This is the first controversy that was raised a lot in the election this time.

01:55The second aspect of this is that the people who want to come to you legally on a visa,

02:00you put a limit on them on the H-1B visa type.

02:04And many more people than that come to America illegally.

02:13You have opened the doors for them.

02:15Especially the government of Biden.

02:19He had opened the doors for all the illegals.

02:23But the one who wanted to go to America legally and work,

02:26was technically qualified, had no criminal record,

02:30you have put a limit on him.

02:32Donald Trump used to say that there is a requirement for H-1B visa.

02:38If technically qualified people come, they are welcome.

02:43But I think the agreement that is being made in one way,

02:47some reform will have to be done so that it is not misused.

02:50After Trump supported the H-1B visa,

02:54Trump supporters have split into two camps.

02:57Where one is opposing Good Trump,

03:00while the other is supporting Good Trump.

03:03Actually, this controversy started when

03:05Indian-born Shri Ramkrishnan was appointed as the senior advisor of AI policy in the Trump government.

03:12Because Shri Ramkrishnan is considered a supporter of H-1B visa,

03:17the Republicans split into two camps.

03:20People believe that Trump's opinion on the H-1B visa changed

03:25because businessman Elon Musk supported the H-1B visa.

03:29And Elon Musk had invested a lot of money in Trump's election campaign

03:33and he openly supported Trump.

03:36Let's know what is H-1B visa in the midst of the controversy about H-1B visa.

03:42H-1B visa is a non-immigrant visa.

03:45H-1B visa started in 1990.

03:49This visa is given to skilled migrant workers to work in America.

03:53The maximum duration of this visa is 6 years.

03:56H-1B visa is given to 65,000 people every year.

03:59After completing about 5 years of H-1B visa,

04:03a person can apply for American citizenship.

04:06H-1B visa holder can live with his wife and children.

04:09America gets skilled workers from H-1B visa.

04:13Then why are American citizens dissatisfied with this?

04:16Let's know.

04:17Because of H-1B visa, there is a lot of anger among American citizens.

04:23American citizens believe that foreigners are being killed because of cheap labor.

04:27Because of their rights as non-immigrant citizens,

04:30dissatisfaction has spread among American citizens.

04:52There are a lot of educated intellectuals in information technology,

04:55science, and mathematics.

04:58We have a lot of people.

05:00We don't give employment visas easily.

05:03Donald Trump has always said,

05:07America first.

05:09He didn't say, America only.

05:11Every president wants his country to develop.

05:14He wants to keep in mind the people who have chosen him.

05:18This is a totally unnecessary controversy.

05:21Nothing is going to happen.

05:23The system will continue.

05:25Indians are considered to be the biggest beneficiaries of H-1B visa.

05:30Because H-1B visa is given to people who work in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

05:38Let's know what will be the impact of H-1B visa on Indians.

05:43If the number of H-1B visas is reduced,

05:46it will have the biggest impact on Indians.

05:49According to estimates,

05:5170% of Indians are eligible for H-1B visas every year.

05:56Indian IT experts may have a problem if they do not get H-1B visa.

06:00However, some experts believe that India is strict on H-1B visa.

06:05With regard to H-1B visa,

06:07Trump in America has to endure this kind of opposition

06:11before the oath on 20 January.

06:14In this case, after taking oath as the 45th President of America,

06:18it will be interesting to see what Trump's direction will be.

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