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#Chronique_culture / Interview avec le chercheur en organologie Michel Ndoh - 29/11/2024
Medi1TV Afrique
Suivre
30/11/2024
MEDI1TV Afrique : #Chronique_culture / Interview avec le chercheur en organologie Michel Ndoh - 29/11/2024
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00:00
Welcome to Mediane TV and Zoom in this chronicle on musical instruments on the African continent.
00:16
And to talk about it, I have the pleasure and honor to have with me Michel Ndo, he is a researcher in organology.
00:23
Michel Ndo, thank you very much for accepting our invitation.
00:26
So just behind us, we can see a multitude of instruments in Africa.
00:31
What can we say today about this research that you do not stop on these instruments?
00:37
First of all, what I want to say is that it is exciting, it is rich, it is varied.
00:41
It aims to tell the history of Africa through traditional musical instruments.
00:48
It is made up of four main families of traditional musical instruments.
00:54
Stringed instruments, instruments whose sound results from the play of one or more strings.
01:01
Membranophones, instruments with skins, so membranes.
01:06
So the sound results from the play of this membrane.
01:09
Areophones, instruments whose sound results from the push of air through a cavity.
01:14
So we'll see later that you're certainly going to take a picture.
01:18
But finally, we have idiophones, instruments whose sound results from the play of matter itself.
01:27
So know that your body is already an idiophone.
01:30
When you clap your hands, it's the sound of an idiophone.
01:34
So Michel Ndo, we had the opportunity to meet at SUERA to talk about these musical instruments.
01:43
And it turns out that African music has this specificity,
01:50
that it continues to occur with old instruments, some very, very old.
01:57
Is it precisely the specificity of this African music,
02:00
it is the fact of protecting these instruments of music so old and so diverse?
02:06
So our goal too, and certainly as you have said so well,
02:11
is to protect instruments that are on the verge of extinction.
02:14
But not only protect them, but bring the youth today,
02:19
that is, the younger audience, to use them in their musical production.
02:24
Even if we have to develop them, give them a little more depth.
02:28
But at the same time, understand that the traditional musical instrument
02:32
is a vector between man and ancestry, a communication vector.
02:39
So it allows man to cross and reach beyond through the sounds it can produce.
02:46
So it's a tool, how can we say that, of cryptocommunication.
02:52
There are many instruments that are there to allow man to have a relationship with the beyond.
02:58
That's how Africans look at these things.
03:01
But at the same time, we must remember that we also have a challenge,
03:06
it is to realize that it is thanks to nature that we produce traditional musical instruments.
03:13
Because we have the flora, we have the fauna, we have the soil and the subsoil that produce all this.
03:19
But precisely, our common fight today is to bring the public authorities
03:25
to put into practice a policy of management of our environment.
03:31
Without the environment, there will be no more of these instruments that you see.
03:35
This is important.
03:36
So, for example, if you no longer have the skin of a camel,
03:46
if you no longer have the bones of a goat, you no longer have the ghembri.
03:49
If you no longer have the wood of a walnut tree, you no longer have the ghembri.
03:54
It's the same for other stringed instruments, such as the mvet,
03:57
where you are going to have calabash.
03:59
Without calabash, there is no more of this instrument.
04:02
So it's not just a game, it's a challenge.
04:06
A very important challenge that has to do with ecology,
04:10
so the environment overall, and us humans.
04:13
So, Michel Ndeo, in this quest and this search for these African instruments,
04:18
the continent is huge, there must be thousands of instruments.
04:22
If there is one instrument that you have found,
04:25
that you want to make last for eternity, what would that instrument be?
04:31
You're embarrassing me, because I love them all.
04:34
I love them all.
04:35
But I really like stringed instruments,
04:37
because stringed instruments are, overall, epic instruments.
04:42
They tell epic tales, they tell the story of Africa.
04:45
So, all the instruments in all the countries you see,
04:49
all the epic instruments are very important.
04:52
All, and mostly, stringed instruments.
04:55
And they don't come from today, they come from ancient Egypt,
04:58
where the harp was already used.
05:00
And the harp was one of the major instruments
05:03
that the artists of that time always used.
05:08
Michel Ndeo, thank you very much for accepting our invitation.
05:12
I remind you that you are a researcher in organology of history,
05:16
so instruments of music.
05:18
Thank you very much for accepting our invitation.
05:20
Thank you for this honor that you give me,
05:22
for this sharing that I also do in Africa and all over the world.
05:25
Thank you very much.
05:26
Thank you, dear viewers, for your loyalty.
05:29
Stay with us.
05:30
The information continues on our different channels,
05:32
Médien TV Arabic, Médien TV Africa, Médien TV Maghreb,
05:36
and of course on our digital media, medianews.com.
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