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Visa-free travellers going to the UK will have to get permission prior to their visit as the government expands its Electronic Travel Authorisation, or ETA, scheme to all visitors. A similar plan is also in the pipeline for the European Union. Plus, the Olympics may be over but the medal race continues. Around 1,400 people from nearly 70 countries are taking part in the 47th edition of the WorldSkills competition that's underway in the French city of Lyon. 

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00:00Yuka Royer is bringing some travel-related news.
00:04First off, visiting the UK for visa-free travellers, including Europeans, is going to be a bit
00:09more complicated and costly now.
00:12They'll still be able to go to Britain without a visa, but will have to get permission prior
00:18to their visit for a fee of about 12 euros, though it will then be valid for multiple
00:22entries.
00:23It's part of the UK's Electronic Travel Authorisation Scheme, or ETA.
00:28The Home Office began rolling it out last November for citizens of a handful of countries
00:32and will soon expand it to all other nationals.
00:35For French people crossing the Channel, it's another drawback of the post-Brexit world.
00:39Eliza Herbert and our colleagues at France Télévisions have this story.
00:45Be it at the airport or train station, a French passport will no longer be enough to enter
00:50the United Kingdom.
00:52Visitors from Europe will need permission through what's called an Electronic Travel
00:55Authorisation, or ETA.
00:59Already in place for some countries and soon to be expanded to most other visa-free travellers,
01:04the ETA will come into force for Europeans on April 2nd and cost 10 pounds, around 12
01:10euros.
01:11It will be able to be obtained online within three days and valid for two years.
01:16For travellers going to London on Thursday morning, the decision caused a stir.
01:21It won't stop me from going to the UK, but it's a shame to complicate the rules when
01:25they were so simple before.
01:28If you go there, it's to spend money.
01:30That should be enough for them.
01:32The UK government says the initiative is to ensure more robust security checks and to
01:37help prevent abuse of the immigration system through a more efficient process.
01:42Digitisation enables a smooth experience for the millions of people who pass through the
01:46border every year.
01:48Including the visitors we warmly welcome to the UK, who are predicted to contribute over
01:5232 billion pounds to our tourism economy this year.
01:56A similar move is in the pipeline for the European Union.
02:00In the first half of 2025, some 1.4 billion people from 60 visa-exempt countries will
02:06need to pay seven euros to enter most European countries.
02:10Aniko, in the latest news from the aviation sector, American Airlines cabin attendants
02:17will be paid for the time passengers are boarding planes as part of a new labor agreement they've
02:23ratified.
02:24That's right.
02:25The new contract covers about 28,000 employees and includes immediate pay raises of up to
02:3020.5 percent.
02:32It will also break with a U.S. civil aviation tradition and pay flight crews for boarding
02:37time.
02:38It's a win for workers as well as for the airline, bringing an end to a long-running
02:43labor dispute.
02:44American flight attendants hadn't received any pay raises since 2018 and threatened to
02:49strike, but never got the approval from the National Mediation Board that's required under
02:53federal law.
02:55In July, President Joe Biden said such a walkout would have been devastating for the sector.
03:00Meanwhile, Boeing is facing a possible strike at its key factories on the U.S. west coast.
03:07In the U.S. west coast, like Seattle, more than 30,000 workers who assemble some of Boeing's
03:12best-selling jets are voting on whether to accept a new labor contract or to go on strike.
03:18Polling will close in just less than six hours' time.
03:22The proposed deal, a first full contract in 16 years, includes a 25 percent pay raise.
03:28CEO Kelly Oldberg has pleaded with workers not to stage a walkout at a time the firm
03:33is struggling to turn its fortunes around.
03:35Brian Quinn has more.
03:38At Boeing's facility outside Seattle, its best-selling jet, the 737 Max, watches over
03:44as workers show up for their shifts.
03:47Those workers could be about to shut down the Max's production.
03:5133,000 of them across the U.S. Pacific Northwest will be voting Thursday to approve or reject
03:57a new contract with the threat of a strike as early as Friday.
04:02Boeing's new CEO says now is not the time.
04:06For Boeing, it's no secret that our business is in a difficult period, in part due to our
04:10own mistakes in the past.
04:12Working together, I know we can get back on track, but a strike would put our shared recovery
04:17in jeopardy, further eroding trust with our customers and hurting our ability to determine
04:21our future together.
04:23The company is offering a 25 percent wage hike over four years, improved health benefits,
04:29increased contributions to retirement savings accounts, and a promise that its next commercial
04:34airliner will be built in the Seattle area with union labor.
04:38The union had been seeking a 40 percent raise over three years and a return to traditional
04:44pensions.
04:45Still, its leaders have advised members to take the current deal.
04:49It's a tense moment for the company.
04:51Once the jewel of U.S. manufacturing prowess, its reputation has been badly damaged, as
04:56a pair of deadly crashes in 2018 and 2019 were followed by a series of quality control
05:02issues and safety incidents.
05:05Boeing posted a $1.4 billion net loss last quarter.
05:09Analysts say that an eventual strike could last until mid-November, costing the company
05:14some $3.5 billion in cash flow.
05:18I'm going to move on now, Yuka, because the European Central Bank has decided to cut interest
05:24rates again.
05:25For only the second time since 2019, ECB policymakers decided to lower the benchmark deposit rate
05:30by a quarter basis point to 3.5 percent, effective September 18th.
05:35The deposit rate, which is the interest banks receive for parking money at the ECB overnight,
05:40was negative until 2019 but was aggressively raised, as inflation surged to record levels
05:47post-COVID.
05:48It was then kept at 4 percent from September 2023 through June of this year.
05:54The central bank expects inflation to average 2.5 percent this year and gradually go down
05:58to 1.9 percent in 2026, but remains cautious as growth within the eurozone remains sluggish.
06:06And finally for business, it's the Olympics of the Tradespeople.
06:10An international competition for various skilled trades is underway near the French city of
06:14Lyon.
06:15The Olympics of the Tradespeople, what is it, around 1,400 people from nearly 70 countries
06:20are taking part in the 47th edition of the World Skills Competition.
06:25Team France were encouraged by President Macron on the opening day earlier in the week, and
06:30are now battening it out for gold medals.
06:32The biannual event dates back to 1946, when global economics needed to boost up after
06:39World War II.
06:40Competitions span across dozens of disciplines, ranging from construction, manufacturing,
06:45welding, computer design, and hairdressing, and many, many more.
06:49Let's hear from the French team's mental coach and last year's silver medalist for
06:53stonemasonry.
06:54We've had the Olympic Games, the Paralympic Games, and now I've said, it's you, it's you
07:00who are in the limelight today.
07:03This is a unique opportunity for the business world and the professionals to be here.
07:06You're the stars, the great champions.
07:11These competitions already serve to raise awareness of craft trades, which are not very
07:14well known.
07:15In stonemasonry, we're really struggling to recruit, to find young people who have potential.
07:21So there you go, it's not just sportsmanship that deserves a medal.
07:25Yeah, tradespeople, yeah, yeah.
07:28There's obviously competitions that you can do for any sector it seems.
07:32You can wear it from our business.
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