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Petronas: 50 years as custodian of the people’s O&G wealth
Free Malaysia Today
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8/22/2024
As the national oil corporation marks its 50th year on Aug 17, its first chairman Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah reflects on the challenges it has faced.
Additional footage sourced from FINAS Malaysia, Retro Man, Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah, PETRONAS Motorsports, PETRONAS, and www.etawau.com.
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Transcript
Display full video transcript
00:00
And now this belongs to all of you.
00:03
It doesn't belong to any government, doesn't belong to the federal government.
00:08
It belongs to all the rakyat of Malaysia.
00:12
More than a century ago, oil was discovered on Canada Hill in Miri Sarawak,
00:17
and Britain's Royal Dutch Shell became the first oil company to begin exploration and exploitation of the resource.
00:25
In the late 60s, less than a decade after Malaysia won its independence,
00:29
it became clear that these important resources had to come under Malaysian control.
00:35
The outbreak of war in the Middle East and the subsequent oil embargo reinforced the view
00:40
that the nation's oil wealth could not remain in foreign hands.
00:45
Tg. Razali Hamzah, who was given the task of setting up the National Oil Corporation,
00:50
Petroleum Nasional Berhad, or PETRNAS, and appointed its first chairman, had one priority.
00:56
He wanted to ensure that as a custodian of a resource that belonged to the nation,
01:01
PETRNAS must be led by the right people.
01:04
I need people who are incorruptible, people who can become competent,
01:12
people who will not be greedy, people who are not egoistic,
01:18
people who are not going to make a show of themselves.
01:22
They're just going to be working for all of us, for the people, as trustees.
01:30
An uncompromising faithfulness to this principle and strict corporate governance requirements
01:36
have made PETRNAS what it is today, Malaysia's only Fortune 500 company.
01:41
It is the country's leading income earner, way ahead of even the biggest corporations on Bursa Malaysia.
01:49
As Tg. Razali points out, the start is very important.
01:53
You start with a bad habit, you end up with a bad habit.
01:57
We've heard of national oil companies going down the tube because of incompetency,
02:04
because of ignorance of market forces, because of greed, corruption, and all that.
02:14
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim agreed that these qualities were instrumental
02:18
in making PETRNAS a major contributor to Malaysia's growth and development.
02:23
It's impossible for us to achieve this level of efficiency
02:27
if we don't manage our dollars properly.
02:32
PETRNAS has recorded not only progress and returns to companies and countries,
02:40
but also the return of funds from PETRNAS to the country,
02:45
not only in terms of money, but also in terms of money,
02:47
has reached hundreds of billions of ringgit.
02:52
Recounting its half-century of growth, Tg. Razali noted that PETRNAS has recorded extensive progress
02:59
and brought huge returns to the country.
03:01
Thousands of people were involved in directly related and indirectly related oil and gas projects.
03:11
With a footprint in over 100 countries today,
03:14
PETRNAS is poised to build on the momentum and strength of the past 50 years
03:19
while pivoting strategically to embrace sustainability.
03:23
Natasha Bewst, FMT News.
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