00:00Vaananam Vasakaduvi Sindhavin Aadravi
00:27Vanakkam Neerukalai
00:29In the 20th century, the foundation and the backbone was the development of science.
00:35One of the most important forces in this development of science was Minesweeper.
00:39In the beginning, Minesweeper was like an uncontrolled stream of water.
00:47So, Minesweeper was not able to be used properly.
00:51Many of the tools we use today are due to Minesweeper.
00:56The reason for the Minesweeper to function as per our wish is the help of Dynamo.
01:05Through the discovery of that Minesweeper,
01:07we have come to know of a great scientist who gave a guide to an uncontrolled stream of water called Minesweeper.
01:15His story is a story of an uneducated scientist.
01:20His name is Michael Faraday.
01:23In 1791, on September 22,
01:27Michael Faraday was born to a blacksmith in England.
01:33He was the third of four children.
01:36His family was very poor.
01:39It was difficult to send the children to school.
01:42If you hear what I am going to say next, your heart will beat.
01:46Every Monday, Michael's mother would give him a bread.
01:51That bread was Michael's one-week meal.
01:55Michael would divide that bread into 14 pieces and eat two pieces a day.
02:01Although he lived in such poverty and did not go to school,
02:05Michael was very fond of reading books.
02:09There are many old bookstores in the famous Charing Cross area of London.
02:16Michael would go there and look at them in a hurry and read.
02:21But as he could not pay for them,
02:24as soon as he saw him, he started chasing all the shopkeepers.
02:28Only one shopkeeper named George Riva
02:31was kind to Michael and allowed him to read the books in his shop.
02:36Afraid to see Michael reading books for hours,
02:40he chose Michael's family situation and gave him a job.
02:44A salary of three shillings a week.
02:47Michael was very happy.
02:49Michael's first job was to bring books all over London and buy them.
02:55To do this, he gave the job of binding the books.
03:01There are many books on science in the books that come for binding.
03:06At the same time as binding them,
03:09Michael would read them with curiosity.
03:12He did not understand many of the things in them.
03:15If it comes to things that many of us do not understand,
03:18we will leave it as it is.
03:20Do you know what he would do?
03:22After using those books,
03:24when he gave them to his acquaintances,
03:27he would listen to his doubts and get an explanation.
03:30The idea that science should be divided,
03:32and an explanation should be sought for those who do not understand,
03:36is what raised him to be an observant scientist in the future.
03:40In London, at that time,
03:42there would be a science fair.
03:44There was a bond for it.
03:46Michael wanted to attend those fairs.
03:49The boss, who realized his desire,
03:51invited him to attend the fair of an acclaimed scientist
03:55and sent Michael.
03:57That fair changed Michael's life.
04:01The host of that fair was Sir Humphrey Davy, an acclaimed scientist.
04:06Do you know what Michael did,
04:09when others were listening to him
04:11talk about astronomy and astronomy?
04:13He did not leave anything out of what Sir Humphrey Davy said,
04:17and he took notes of it completely.
04:20After the fair was over,
04:22he came home and wrote those notes beautifully again,
04:25drew some drawings,
04:27used them and sent them to Humphrey Davy.
04:31Two days later, Sir Humphrey Davy, who received them,
04:34passed away.
04:35Seeing his notes written so beautifully,
04:38he realized that Michael had some talent
04:41and accepted him as his assistant.
04:44Michael, who was very happy,
04:46traveled all over England with Sir Humphrey Davy
04:50and participated in his notes.
04:52He helped in all his research.
04:55First, Humphrey Davy, who saw Michael as an assistant,
04:59then began to see him as a co-scientist.
05:03Michael, who married Sarah Bernard at the age of 30,
05:08would have been involved in some research at any time.
05:12Sarah also gave her full cooperation.
05:15Little by little, his research began to grow in England.
05:19When he was 40 years old,
05:21he explained that gas can create nuclear power.
05:26As a result of working hard for 25 years,
05:30he discovered the dynamo-like stars
05:32that transform the speed of fire
05:34and generate firepower.
05:38If those two discoveries had not been successful,
05:41the world could not have discovered new stars.
05:45Today, we use the dynamo that Michael discovered
05:48as the basis for all kinds of fish dishes,
05:51such as sardines, fish heads, cinema,
05:54and many other scientific discoveries.
05:59Do you understand the glory of this discovery now?
06:02Sandy Mannion, who considered adding money as a sin,
06:06was a Christian,
06:08so Michael did not hesitate to earn money
06:11through his discoveries.
06:14His belief that his discoveries were not for the benefit of mankind
06:18and that he was not rich was his.
06:22Michael, who did not forget his difficult childhood,
06:25wanted to learn the miracles of science
06:28from poor children like him,
06:30so he started a series called Christmas Dishes
06:33in the London Royal College
06:35and started serving dishes.
06:37What he started that day was called Faraday Dishes,
06:41and it continues today for years.
06:43Thousands of students benefit from it.
06:46In search of that great scientist who brought revolution
06:49to the world,
06:51he came to the position of head of the Royal College.
06:55He said,
06:57I want to be Michael Faraday,
06:59and he fulfilled both,
07:01that amazing scientist.
07:03Michael Faraday,
07:05who lived a simple life
07:07until the end,
07:09died on August 25, 1767,
07:12at the age of 76.
07:15Like many famous scientists,
07:17his body was buried in the Westminster Abbey.
07:21But as he wished,
07:23his body was buried in an ordinary burial ground.
07:27Once, Sir Humphrey Davy was asked,
07:30What is the greatest of your discoveries?
07:34The answer he said was,
07:36Michael Faraday.
07:38Michael Faraday's life,
07:40which was praised as a miracle by a miracle,
07:44The truth we need is very simple.
07:47We need to look at the world closely.
07:49We need to ask a lot of questions to clear our doubts.
07:52We need to study a lot.
07:54Even if it is just a piece of bread for a week,
07:57we need to fight with hope.
07:59To anyone who does that,
08:01the same sky that Michael Faraday lived in will be lived in.
08:13The sky will be lived in.
08:18With the support of Zindabad.
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