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Hundreds of experiences of racism have been reported to the first racism register for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island people. Researchers at the University of Technology Sydney have analysed submissions from nearly 500 individuals to the call it out register.

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00:00 Well, we know First Nations people experience racism. There are studies and inquiries into
00:06 this. But in order to better understand the true extent of this discrimination, the Call
00:12 It Out Register was launched in March last year. It's an online platform where individuals
00:17 can register and then they go through a series of questions reporting an incident or ongoing
00:23 events. So nearly 500 individuals registered over 12 months and close to four out of 10
00:32 people reported a high level of violent and aggressive racism. So that's physical and
00:38 verbal abuse. Researchers have analysed the submissions and now they have put out this
00:45 report today. It's the first annual report. New South Wales had the most occurrences of
00:52 racism followed by Western Australia and workplaces were a very common location and a major concern.
01:01 What role, if any, has the referendum played? So in this reporting period for the Call It
01:07 Out annual report, it concluded in March 2023. So that's six months before the referendum
01:14 on an Indigenous voice to Parliament. Researchers have told me that they are well aware of the
01:20 significant increase in racism that First Nations people experienced closer to that
01:25 official referendum campaign. But they'll be looking at that in next year's report.
01:30 And we've seen data on that already from 13 Yarn, the lifeline call centre. So what researchers
01:38 have told me is that racial stereotyping was very common in this reporting period from
01:44 March 2022 to March 2023. Professor Chris Kenean, he's involved with Call It Out from
01:52 the University of Technology, Sydney. He said he's worried about the long term health effects
01:57 that ongoing racism is having on First Nations Australians.
02:02 One where an elderly woman was knocked to the ground and another one where an elderly
02:09 woman and her daughter, it was her daughter making the registration on Call It Out, where
02:15 they were pepper sprayed along with physical abuse. This occurred in a housing complex,
02:24 a set of housing units where they were the only Aboriginal people. She describes it as
02:30 being an all white unit except for themselves. And they'd been subjected to verbal abuse,
02:37 constant verbal abuse. And on this particular occasion, physical abuse.
02:42 So Carly, what will happen with these findings and in particular the workplaces and institutions
02:48 that you talked about earlier? So this register is less about holding individuals
02:54 accountable. And there are official complaint platforms that do do that, like the Human
02:59 Rights Commission, or HR departments in workplaces and even the police. What the Call It Out
03:04 register is more about is collating the personal lived experiences of First Nations Australians
03:11 and using that info to understand the circumstances around that. How often is it happening? Where
03:16 is it happening? And it is encouraging to see this register capture experiences that
03:23 can often be falling through the cracks through that official legal process. And it provides
03:29 us with that ability to think more strategically about how we combat racism. And this can inform
03:34 law reform and anti-racism campaigns. And that's what the Call It Out register's aim
03:40 is.
03:40 [BLANK_AUDIO]
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