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The United States has announced sanctions against four Indian nationals and nine Indian companies for allegedly aiding Iran's shadow fleet to transport and sell oil illicitly. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent unveiled the measures under Operation Economic Outcast, accusing the network of conducting extensive maritime fraud by providing fraudulent registry websites, false flags, and unauthorised certifications to sanctioned vessels since 2014. Those designated include Chandigarh-based Sunil Kumar Sharma, his spouse Jaspreet Preeti Shahid, and business directors Ashwini Kumar Dhiman and Ishwinder Singh, associated with Aryavart Ship Management Private Limited.

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00:00Four Indians named in U.S. Iran cracked down.
00:03U.S. announces sanctions against Indian companies.
00:05U.S. sanctions against nine Indian companies.
00:08U.S. claims that a vast maritime fraud network was going on.
00:12And it has also claimed that there is role of Indians in Iranian shadow fleet.
00:18So Chandlikar Kapil, Sunil and Jaspreet have been sanctioned.
00:22The United States claims that fraud registry websites were used to impersonate.
00:26U.S. Department of War has seized Guyana, flagged vessel, vessel-cally multiple shipments of Iran oil.
00:33U.S. Treasury says that imposing sanctions against four India-based individuals
00:38and nine companies for supporting Iran's shadow fleet.
00:42My colleague Rohit Sharma continues to stay with us with more details on this.
00:46Rohit, over to you. Give us more details about these four Indians who have been named
00:49in U.S.-Iran crackdown and the allegations which are being made.
00:53Well, so this was announced today by the Secretary of Treasury, Scott Besant.
01:00And he called this Operation Economic Outcast.
01:03He targeted these companies for essentially having supporting Iran's shadow fleet by having this fraud.
01:10They're calling it the web maritime fraud so that this company essentially was sanctioning
01:14and giving false flags and certification to sanctioned vehicles.
01:18They named Sunil Kumar Sharma, his wife, Jaspreet Preeti Shahid, both with their base in Chandigarh in India.
01:25They said they have been conducting this business since 2014.
01:29And they've established this fake company and fake Singapore-based company that has been allowing Iran to continue its shadow
01:40fleet.
01:41And their false flagging companies are obviously not registered because these are fraud.
01:45So a very big press release letting everybody know that these people are sanctioned now.
01:50They're putting OFAC sanctions on them.
01:53And essentially that the Treasury have been keeping a close eye on these individuals.
02:01In addition to both these husbands, this couple, Ashwini Kumar Dhaman and Ishwinder Singh,
02:07who are serving as directors of Sharma's businesses,
02:11Arivat Ship Management Private Limited have also been named.
02:14So again, President Donald Trump and his cabinet trying to find out ways to sort of put pressure on Iran
02:22and these companies and these individuals from India have been named
02:25in what the Secretary of Treasury is calling as the Operation Economic Outcast.
02:30All right, Rohit, thank you for those details and for that context.
02:33So the United States has now accused four Indians and nine Indian companies
02:37of helping Iran secretly transport and sell oil.

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