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  • 2 months ago
Even though bird flu hasn't yet been detected on Macquarie Island in the Southern Ocean, Australian expeditioners will be evacuated ahead of the virus arriving. Officials fear personnel working on the island could suffer significant psychological harm once an outbreak happens because of the scale of animal deaths that are likely.

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00:02Macquarie Island is a wildlife sanctuary in the middle of the Southern Ocean.
00:07For now it remains free of the deadly H5 strain of bird flu.
00:12But the prospect of its imminent arrival has triggered plans for an unprecedented withdrawal of expeditioners.
00:19That's being done primarily for the psychological risks that will be facing staff
00:24if they are there for extended periods of time inside a mass mortality event.
00:30There are millions of seabirds on the island and tens of thousands of seals
00:34including a large colony on the doorstep of the island's research station.
00:39If an outbreak happens, it's feared up to 90% of baby elephant seals could perish
00:45as happened on Heard Island earlier this year.
00:49The distress of being around a mass mortality event as well as impacts with respect to air quality
00:56as you can imagine that would have long term impacts on staff.
01:01Australia's icebreaker will be sent to Macquarie Island in about a month to retrieve the 24 expeditioners.
01:08This is the most appropriate time and the safest time and the most cost effective time I understand
01:13to withdraw those staff.
01:15Plans are now being developed to ensure the island can be monitored from afar once staff return to Australia.
01:21That could involve things like cameras, remote drone operations
01:26to make sure we've still got some sense of what's happening on the island.
01:31It's not yet known when staff will be able to return
01:34but the government insists the withdrawal is a temporary measure.

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