00:00New research from USC is offering fresh insight into brain aging.
00:04Scientists found that healthy brain wiring may help protect thinking skills.
00:08The study examined 459 adults aged 60 and older in India.
00:13Researchers focused on superficial white matter beneath the brain's gray matter.
00:17This white matter acts like short-range wiring between nearby brain regions.
00:22Scientists used advanced diffusion MRI to examine these connections.
00:27Participants also completed tests of language, memory, and other thinking skills.
00:31Healthier white matter was most consistently linked with stronger language abilities.
00:36Researchers say it may help buffer the effects of gray matter loss.
00:39The link was especially strong among some rural and less educated participants.
00:44However, the study captured brain health at only one point in time.
00:48Future research will track these changes over years to better understand cognitive aging.
00:53Disclosure, this video contains stock footage and content created or enhanced using AI-assisted tools.
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