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Democratic Texas Senate candidate James Talarico is joining residents in Abilene to raise concerns over the rapid expansion of data centers. Residents say the projects are putting pressure on housing affordability while raising questions about water use, energy demand and accountability. The issue is creating an unusual political divide, with some Republicans joining Democrats in criticizing aspects of the data center boom. Talarico is calling for greater transparency and stronger protections as Texas weighs the economic benefits of expanding data infrastructure against its impact on local communities.



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00:00Homes have already been bulldozed. Trees are being ripped out everywhere.
00:03People from out of state are calling us, begging, you know, trying to secure housing, sight unseen.
00:08How the hell is anybody supposed to compete with that? You know, I don't have $86,000 in my pocket
00:12to just...
00:13They're not going to tell you exactly how much water they're going to take from us.
00:17They can project you a number to make you feel happy.
00:19Are we going to be stuck with shells of buildings in five years, ten years?
00:23They're just sitting there idle and coming in.
00:25I understand we got Republicans and Democrats and so forth.
00:28But we've got to come together and figure this out, and that is the truth.
00:32Well, I really appreciate everybody making time.
00:35I know Abilene has really been an epicenter of this conversation,
00:38so I'm really just here to listen and learn about exactly what's happening
00:43and what we can do to try to rein in these data centers all over the state,
00:48but particularly here in Abilene.
00:50You all bring such valuable experiences to the table,
00:54and I know we've got folks across the political spectrum.
00:57We've got Democrats, Independents, and Republicans here.
01:00We've got small business owners.
01:02We've got social workers and community leaders.
01:05This issue goes beyond Democrats and Republicans.
01:07It is not just one side.
01:09Issues around taxation and affordability, accountability,
01:13are things that I think all of the community members should be concerned about.
01:18I don't know that a single person that I know hasn't been affected in some way, shape, or form.
01:23It's really important to have somebody like James here because it quite honestly doesn't feel like anybody else cares.
01:28People should pick their heads up and pay attention.
01:31They should be involved, regardless of your political affiliation.
01:35I think James really did listen to everybody and took stories to heart.
01:41I think what would be helpful for me is to start off with just kind of telling me, you know,
01:45where we've been,
01:46so then we can kind of talk about where we can go in the future.
01:50But I know there are three data center projects here.
01:56Is that right?
01:57Maybe you could start with telling us, you know, how all this kind of started to become such an issue.
02:04We live by Stargate, so off of 24-04.
02:08And this is the big one, right?
02:10The big one.
02:10Okay.
02:11Yeah.
02:12Yeah.
02:12And at first it was like, okay, like what are they doing out here?
02:17And it felt like nothing was discussed.
02:20Like we technically live in Jones County.
02:22So whatever happens in Taylor County, we don't really get to say what happens anyway.
02:27It just felt like it was just sprung on us.
02:30No discussion happened with, we didn't get to vote on this, nothing like that.
02:33Yeah.
02:34And there's people that have had to sell their homes because of that.
02:40And homes have already been bulldozed.
02:42Trees are being ripped out everywhere.
02:44You see wildlife, like at one point there was just, it felt like carcasses everywhere.
02:50Because they were getting their habitat uprooted.
02:55And if anybody knows that if they're driving by the data center, it is dangerous.
02:59They pull out in front of you.
03:02They do not stop.
03:04And just like I was telling Casey, an ambulance came by today and nobody pulled over.
03:08Like, and it's a two lane road.
03:09So it's very small road and you can't play chicken on it.
03:13Right.
03:13Right.
03:13And a big gravel truck threw gravel all over my vehicle so much that it broke, like shattered my driver's
03:24side window.
03:25Wow.
03:25And the psycho I am, did research and found every single phone number, email, whoever I could get a hold
03:33of at that company because we knew nothing about it.
03:36Right.
03:38And I apparently bugged enough people that the site manager at the time came out with cash and said, here,
03:47here's to fix your window.
03:48But this is going to be the last time that we help anybody like this.
03:51Oh my gosh.
03:52We need mutually beneficial coexistence.
03:55Right now, it feels like the citizens of Abilene and the community are getting the short end of the stick.
04:03My son woke up the other night and looked out the window.
04:05He goes, Mom, is it still daytime?
04:07And I said, nobody.
04:09It's like 11 o'clock at night.
04:10He's like, why is it so bright outside?
04:12And we open up the windows and it's the light from the AI center.
04:15Crazy.
04:16So, I mean, it affects everybody.
04:18So, I mean, I'm sure this is kind of everyone else's experience.
04:22Tell us, you know, about how this first kind of came up for y'all.
04:26Very quickly, like, people were getting, essentially, like, price out of their homes.
04:32It went from traffic to price out of their homes within about two months.
04:36I was renting at the time.
04:38And it was a studio apartment with no kitchen and a shower that was about three inches above my head.
04:44And I'm not a very tall person.
04:46So, that was $700 a month.
04:50And it was in somebody's backyard.
04:53And I was like, okay, well, you know, I started my own business.
04:57And I took it on the chin and stayed in a $600 RV for about a year.
05:03And I said, that is what a business owner does.
05:05If that's what you're going to do, you've got to struggle.
05:08Worked up, got out of that, was able to move back into Abilene.
05:12And from the year and a half that I had done that and moved back into Abilene, I went from
05:18paying $700 a month for a one-bedroom apartment here to $700 a month for a place that doesn't have
05:24a kitchen sink.
05:25And we put an offer in on a house.
05:28It was two days on the market.
05:30We went first-time homebuyer.
05:32She's a veteran.
05:33Have all of these, you know, things that were allowed.
05:37And three days on, two days on the market, it had a 50% down payment already down on it.
05:43And it was a one-bedroom.
05:43It was a two-bedroom, one-bath.
05:45Wow.
05:45And how the hell is anybody supposed to compete with that?
05:49You know, I don't have $86,000 in my pocket to just...
05:52The displacement of community members because of increasing rent.
05:58They're asking for $1,300, $1,400 a month.
06:02A really good friend of mine, that his rent was actually doubled.
06:05His house was doubled.
06:06And he was like, well, I'm like, what are you going to do?
06:08He's like, I have to pay it because I have nothing else to do.
06:11I have to.
06:12And is that, I know we've got realtors here.
06:15I mean, is that what child's...
06:17Yeah, so my brokerage has a property management site, and I show most of our reals' properties.
06:21So last spring and summer, it was very normal.
06:25And then it was like this moment hit where suddenly people from out of state are calling us, begging, you
06:30know, trying to secure housing, sight unseen.
06:33And I remember there was a duplex that we had a really nice new construction, South the Town duplex.
06:38It was running for $1,800 a month.
06:40And we had so many people applied.
06:43And I remember somebody called and said, I'll give you $2,100 a month if you pick me.
06:47Wow.
06:48And I thought, holy cow, I've never seen anybody offer an above rent.
06:52Right, yeah.
06:52Well, then you think, like, the next month comes.
06:55Well, when that other side of that duplex comes up, what you're going to rent for.
06:57Right.
06:58I see our local families, military college, you know, just regular householders can't compete because they don't have as much
07:05money up front.
07:06And then, like you said, put down a house or even a rental.
07:08My personal position is that I am pro-growth economic development.
07:13I'm pro-technology.
07:14I'm pro-community growth.
07:15I'm of the opinion that if you're not growing, you're dying.
07:18There's no other choice.
07:19We keep getting told that the GDP of Abilene has grown.
07:22But a regular person that's either not in construction or not in the real estate market or not an electrician
07:28is not feeling that growth.
07:30It is making our most vulnerable communities more vulnerable.
07:33I want to acknowledge that there's growing pains, right?
07:36I mean, those of you with children, your kids grow up quickly, and they go through seasons of growing pains
07:40in our community.
07:40I think it's going through that, too, and that's really hard to see past that.
07:45The answer that we all get is it's short-term pain.
07:47But I'm studying social work.
07:49I work with social workers.
07:51That type of shock to your system, to your life, being turned upside down like that, is not short-term.
07:56That's long-term trauma that takes a long time to get over.
07:59And quite frankly, in this state, there's not a lot of attention put to social safety nets in the first
08:05place.
08:05Whether there is a lack of transparency or there is a perceived lack of transparency, it's the same if you
08:10don't have all the information.
08:12We're also seeing permanent Abilene residents being priced out of their homes.
08:17So temporary residents can take their place.
08:22Our almost 80-year-old receptionist in our own brokerage just got priced out of her own apartment.
08:27When she's 80 years old, what is she going to do?
08:30So, I mean, it's going to take the rest of her savings for her to live out the rest of
08:34her life if she wants to stay in the apartment that she's in.
08:36So if my electricity bill goes up, or if we give them more energy, what are they giving back directly
08:42to our community?
08:43Are they building beautiful facilities like this?
08:46Are our teachers' salaries going to go up?
08:50Yeah, I think those are such good questions.
08:51And I think you're bringing up the tension between the need for economic growth, the need for jobs, the need
08:59for technology,
09:00and for Texas to stay a leader in technology and innovation, and all these costs, you know,
09:08all of these pressures that are put on communities, and the lack of, you know, input that, you know,
09:13often feels like these data centers are showing up without, you know, the consent of those who live there.
09:19So I would love to hear what folks think about the balance between those two things,
09:24given that y'all are living through it right now.
09:28I am the Republican in the room, okay?
09:30So I didn't come here to endorse, run campaign ad, we've all went through that, you know that, I am
09:35the Republican.
09:36So for the canvas, you know that, okay?
09:40As a small business owner, when you see these data centers come into Adelaide,
09:43and I feel everybody's paying more rent, I've got employees that it's doubled.
09:49I've been to people's house and worked on their houses where they've actually moved into their camper
09:53because people pay them $6,000 to live there a month, and then you have 10 people in there.
09:58I've seen this, okay?
09:59Now as an employer, you have employees.
10:02You have data center people come into town, I eat with them all the time,
10:06go, you see them at every restaurant Adelaide.
10:08Good people, and I've never had a problem with any of them, okay?
10:12But when they come, they start talking about, you pay your employee,
10:15you just don't average $25 traveling, medium, that's good enough,
10:18they can make a living three years ago, okay?
10:21You've got a guy come, sits beside him, eat lunch.
10:24He's making $65,000, he persuades them to go there, okay?
10:28Small businesses are losing employees to that, okay?
10:31And I'm going to tell y'all what's going to happen.
10:33It's going to be like Miller and Miller lesson with oil.
10:35This thing's projected, when does it's projected to end?
10:38About three years.
10:39Well, yeah, the bill that was three years.
10:41We brought 5,000 extra people into Adelaide, Texas.
10:43That's just the number I'm counting up, okay?
10:45So you've got them here.
10:47They're making this kind of money.
10:48So whenever the data centers leave, what are they going to do here in Abilene, Texas?
10:53Okay?
10:53They're not going to make that money.
10:56Their way of living, they've adjusted to, though,
10:58they're not going to adjust back down to $25.
11:00I can assure you that.
11:02I understand we've got Republicans and Democrats and so forth,
11:05but we've got to come together and figure this out, and that is the truth.
11:08Okay?
11:09And Abilene's full of common sense, okay?
11:11I do believe out there at this data center, there's a ton of workers.
11:1790% of those people can tell us actually what's going on.
11:20They're not going to tell you exactly how much water they're going to take from us.
11:24They can project you a number to make you feel happy.
11:27Okay?
11:28They're going to do that.
11:29They're going to tell you about electricity.
11:30I'm sorry I know you're the Democratic guy,
11:34but I'm just telling you what's going to happen here in Abilene, Texas.
11:37I just feel like this is a runaway train.
11:41Right now, we're second in the country under Virginia,
11:43and they say we're going to double the number in the state of Texas.
11:46So naturally, we always have to be ahead,
11:48and I think they're not considering the people.
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